自考英语二历年试题及答案

1、2011 7 高等教自学考试全国统一命考试英（二） 试卷I. Vocabulary (10 1 point 从列各四个项中出一最佳案，在答卡上相应的母涂。1 .Students interests well as do schoolwork.A. B .pursue C. persist Id like to that no_on to A. obligation D.motivation blamed poor A.to .for D.at4 .We_knowledge from families,schools,jobs,and A.request B.require D.acquire

2、Not Thompson telling truth along.A.I B.did I realize did D.realized I6. I t need any help C.enjoy D.like7 sad condition of as house servants around world received media_early this A B. C.significance 8 .She no hostility to judged from her eyes.A. D.as9 youre_ crisis, it often to talk to someone.A.go

3、ing through B.going in for whether right should at least come _what the B.turning C.working out D.running outII. Cloze (10 points,1 point each)下短文有十空白每个白有个选。根上下要求选最佳案，在答卡上相应字母黑。 in all world observing No Tobacco Day. It is the day 11 the World to people stop using tobacco products. WHO if stop smoki

4、ng or 12 tobacco for one they will experts have warned for smoking can disease, and 13 diseases linked to smoking kill 2,500,000 persons Still, people find it 15 stopping is a substance found Nicotine a drug. Its effects are cocaine and Tobacco Day intended for 17 earn money from So are stop selling

5、 products for to for cigarettes.WHO has its of They urge governments to take to help 20 make money by growing crops. They for public information about risks 11. A. whether whichC. when D. what12. A. chew chew chewing D. 13. A. B. results 14. A. at beat at worse at 15. A.difficult B. inconvenient wor

6、rying 16. A. than with on 17. A. that B. this C. these D. those18. A. B. Books C. A. B. goal C. destination A. Workers C. farmers III. Reading Comprehension points, 2 each)从列每短文问题所给四个择项选出个最答案，在答卡上相应字母黑。 One following one family believe Allegra had disability, less one as severe as To them disability

7、 you could They it with learning disability obvious physical But as grew of preschool, she knew was book upside into world where could about a Broadway actress or figure In world, ballet led only to confusion, frustration and, ultimately, disappointment. for there was way could a I in New York, only

8、 told over over: She doesnt belong here. last a few the diagnosis, I at 72nd Street, waiting for the on my list. Finally cold on-I can hear feel isnt place for her. I and phone in tears.I had lived my as daughter of Henry II, for first time in I a that nor position could I but I knew I couldnt. With

9、out me, my daughter chance of making it.21 .According to the paragraph, was .A. physical D. invisible22. Allegra was disabled in _. unable learn like reading with her book upside down in class in in conflict with world23 3) to A. the C. special schools 24. It can be from the last the would Ford II f

10、or helpthe would continue her the would leave York for sake of daughter use or with the 25.The making it 4) probably means A. a skaterC. becoming successfulQuestions are on the following becoming a ballet dancer proper treatmentPassage Contrary to highly not have an academic success. In fact, so-cal

11、led gifted students may to do well because they smart. that gifted reaches or her potential an of and the requirements extremely young One common kids face is that they, and those them, importance on being emphasis can breed that do not work to well. Although smart kids may not work in the lower str

12、uggle and poorly the work gets do not make the learn. In some cases, they not know how to study, having never done it others, they simply cannot accept that tasks require effort.If achievement of highly below average extended period, many will to recognize a result, such students the encouragement l

13、earn. They may fall in their schoolwork behavior Boys aggressive or become class clowns（小 performance other symptoms stomachaches.One way avoid difficulties is that IQ one of the elements success. do well or in for host of IQ, in motivation and persistence, competence, support of family, educators f

14、riends. the importance of persistence and work, for example, will a child avoid the trap. Gifted need challenges-to work 26. According to the first believes _.intelligent may fail well in their schoolworkgifted students too smart to well in their schoolworkintelligent are succeed in schoolworkgifted

15、 students what and to learn27. When on students intelligence, take it _.smart students not do in lower gradesintelligent to avoid clever require than work students even if do not work hard28. It is observed in third paragraph highly show great desire learnhighly tend to fall ill with reasonhighly al

16、so encouragementhighly score 29. According to the a students IQ is factors of successthe factor for his successdirectly persistence with competence30. This tell the academic performance of gifted studentsthe proper toward gifted studentsthe difficulties recognizing the need for assage Threeuestions

17、are following passage.Mars oldest of five NASA is to find signs that Mars once had water; it been of red planet for decade. Unfortunately, it stopped 2 it developed motor After two ground control teams received a device had put an mode. was no information gone wrong. then, at in California has tried

18、 contact week, NASA engineers for be chance to spacecraft.NASA to use a newly device to Surveyor to the failed craft to the for power Earth It is reported that the will be when the are high-powered should be details of as about good chance it.Flight controllers also plan to try the both of （游） Oppor

19、tunity, which are located sides o. Marsequator（赤 rovers not be able to data, but at get an of general The also if the has power. If the has unable batteries due to positioning or failed component, it could out of power with recovering. But if it has is quite of control if it from has far surpassed d

20、esign lifetime, but have more targets for the 31. task of _. take of red planet work out its find out if water on find the causes of the failure the 32. The newly _.is equipped with powerful the for water red planet for the failed system33. The chance for NASAs engineers to be A. to batteries to adj

21、ust positionC. test its communication D. to device to image it 34. The factor for _.A. its life B. its orbit C. power 35. The passage is most A. book a C. an D. a science IV. Word (10 points, point two 将列汉单词成英。每单词词类首字及字数目均给出请将整的词写答题上。 36对的，完全 a. 37即，也就是 n38. 障，障碍物 b 39选人，应试者 n. c40落，谢绝 忍受，容忍 vt. e42

22、征，相貌 f 43金黄色的，（制）的 g44谐，融洽 h 45估计，估价 Vt. e46涉，干扰 47书馆管理员 n. 48数，大半 m 50方的 a. o 52. 哲 n. 49字的，数值 n 51架，框架 n. f53荐，介绍 54. 奖金 n. s 55带的，炎的 a. tV. Word Form 、 points, 1 将号中各词为适的形填入白。案写答题上。Critics possible in their_ of Her father all he which financially _ The United States a country_ (advance) in techno

23、logy.It bad but there is (origin) it.At the all fill questiolmaire. country, should_ himself to 62 opinion, they do (produce) employees.The_ (month) salary for the position will be at around $2,000.A of office is to_ according to the it is for in life.VI. from English (15 将列各译成语并答案在答纸上66. 这孩尽管还很，但已会

24、说种外语了。全家人都同意今年天去意大利假。据说包裹和信件都没有到达目地。我们正在想方设法服所面临的难。70. 这书激发了那孩子对绘画兴趣。VII. English Chinese (15 points)将列短译成语并答案在答纸上Professors with outside of in the classroom the of an instructor. A professor coffee with one the next day them to a deadline for prepared for an The class, to a in but will not him or h

25、er when it to work. have several in students; they and as well must that when a teachers role changes, they should behavior and accordingly. 4 月等育学试国一题试英（）卷（程码 00015） Structure(10points 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.You may use you give it back to me tomorrow B. provided C. D. be

26、cause2.He not _his on hearing that he not to hold up B. hold back get D. get through3.Good have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, self-worth _their on B. for C. with D. to4.The teacher required that all errors be _eliminated the students turn in their term B. eliminated deprived D.

27、 5.A lucky if career interest hobby. B. competes C. D. 6.Out sleep influences mood. our our performance. in B. in in short D. in turn7.It was _of you not to disturb we sleeping. B. C. considerable considered it much if you make some _on recent at C. D. restrictions9.He is _absorbed own thoughts that

28、 he seems of whats going on in the room. B. each C. D. 10.No sooner (选 C)had I with Jane in his car. did I reach C. had I reached Test(10point,1 each)下列短文有十个空，每个空白四个选项根据上下文求选出最答案。并在题纸上将应的字 母涂黑。It difficult escape of television. If fit statistical messages, by the of you will have esposed_11_at least

29、 hours You for decade you of 20. The only Americans more watch the an sleep. for a moment what could be with even a of those _13_.Five I what a typical college undergraduate_14_working a bachelor s In hours corded have learned lauguages fluently, you could be reading in the _15_,and could walked aro

30、und the world the world hours. with is_17_it Almost anything and rewarding constructive effort dultest , gifted of us that seem remarkable to those_19_never anything television us not to make any_20_.It makes the time without gain. B. under C. for D. atA.at B. from C. D. beforeA.decades B. hours C.

31、D. things B. C. D. usesA.origin B. C. source D. originalA.written B. C. D. writing B. that C. D. whyA.requests B. C. orders D. B. whose C. which D. who B. C. effort D. skill.Reading each)从下列每短文的问后所给的四选项中选一个最佳答，并在答纸上将相应字母涂黑 21 to 25 are following Toronto restarant world fire in the 1980s with origina

32、l eastablished a fame. 1994,however,he decided to leave the seek a life in the where been preparing on his farm two hours borth of Toronto to their own ot long Stadlander was charged with selling without a licence, said when a guest for wine at dinner in December, he provided two from private stock.

33、But turned be Police(OPP)officer few days later with officers to 83 bottles the farmhouse for The could $100,000 in year in jail.When arrived the farm on weekend befre they that it was their if they could wine.Nobuyo,Stadtlanders wife,told policy peovide Given occasion, to a bottle of white wiee fro

34、m a Mr Smith asked for a second a detailed receipt included price of wine.He turned out to Detective Paul Smith and “his wife,an assistant went as a “I was ” recalls.How could thy do to we did them favor?We sold them our at ”.But Mr.Smith say, made ” determined to the business.“People who in the are

35、a been supportive, says.And this is want my wine ” accused because_.be offered too much wine for a guestbe asked to bring winebe charged for offeredbe sold to his without a license the 1980s,Stadtlander_.threw restaurant made his restaurant well-known around worldsought for a life in of city another

36、 home and 23.IT out that Mrs. Smith were_.two two C. and D. police officers Studtlander that the wine made_. B. no money D. a lot of money of the following could be as s wife second bottle of wine from the farmhouse.A with price.assage Twouestions26 to 30 are following A recent study out of 100 couo

37、les violent of one sort or another during course of year. In six of there is hitting with Almost four of 100 are by their three of 100 by their parents. More third of all each expected, the incidence of violence highest the urban poor (many of minoroties).blue-collar under 20 without religious belie

38、fs, families with is with to six children. the study among Indeed, wife of once of the sociologists conducted the study, to ask what could do husband, who her. seeking from colleagues out that there that to psychological, sociological, ” “ husband, for example, feel stress because be been out work t

39、oo long. Violence also be an of ” explains.“When her two-year-old a slap（掌）for something in mouth, he is from infancy that who you hit ” reason be situations. “If we have a real decline, It going to worse, situations. “If have a s to worse, of sociologists easy in family. While they welcome move the

40、 of shelters wives establishment of National Center for Child Abuse belive there must be vilolence,including the reduction of “（大男子主义） television,the outlawing of in and even wlimination “ an acceptable solution to in American society,And that how it is used in families. of the following true? than

41、a third of brothers attack sisters families. of seriously beaten by their wives. out of hundred couples experience severe domestic of American have some of domestic violence. example concerning president wife that_ violence is in well-to do families as wellthe incidence of violence is among advisons

42、 assistance is the to violence vilence exists of age, race,and 28.What Gelles says that_.vilence is for decline of be reflection of s experience to situation of the form of emotional release “outlawing in of the last paragraph means_.making something from something from throwing someone out of court

43、 to it is to curb for beateb children a Center not accepted a to get with violent behaviors estions developing an “intelligent ” mabile capable of incoming calls depending owners mood., Using “ awareTechnology “Sensay phone will monitor calls and messages the may be A the for Complex Mellon Universi

44、ty in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, are body temperature and electrical to help state of its user. If the phone that user is busy involved conversation an turn it onto voicemail. phone send back a text message user is unavailable, advising id the caller can try in three If from the same in again, the wou

45、ld put it through. researchers are in be interrupted, physically active, “” Most people said to change between these states,an of 6 times a Professor Asim member of the Mellon team, The Engineer”Todays are pretty with the device. We got to work at of May then have improving The next stage to make it

46、 adding intellingence it can about user. phone also employs primary two microphones to up monitor light acceleromster（加速度计） light if the phone is in a bag the accelerometer determines the walking,running or standing still, In sensor phone is in a bag pocket, while accelerometer whether the is sensor

47、 personal organizer will combined into one device. to passage, “” capable body temperatureblocking owners moodsensing caller mood second paragraph mainly us _. where intelligent is developedhow the phone going to functionwhether the in their why failed their experiment to will show_.where phone iswh

48、ere phone user iswhether the mobile phone user is busywhether the mobile phone is within 34.the word “it in line of the phonethe monitorthe the light title for this passage is _.How to Tell Persons MoodHow to Block Incoming CallsSensay Your Sensay The Mobile .Word Spelling(10points for two words)将下列

49、汉单词译成语，每个单的词类、字母及字母目均已给，请将完整单词写在题纸上 。乐意地，容易地 前景 n. p_永恒的,断的 a._有益的，有好处的 a. 进口 n. i_预报 n. 元素，成分 n. 缩短，减少 n. s_诚实 n. h_有规律的 a. 改变，使不同 v. 坦率地 减轻，救济 n. r_和谐，融洽 n. h_赔偿 v. 有效率的 a._真诚的 a. 建设 v. e_市长 n. m_好奇心 n. .Word Form(10point 将括号内各词变为当的形式填空白，答写在答题纸。It will be to s going to happen the next_(elect). tho

50、se the scandal been a very_(pain)experience. be on in that country. crisis to oil of the 1970s.His mother becomes whenever he to live her_(expect). a _(high) learner, he takes every opportunity improve his _(success)product based simple people the of much money on new t worry. This is the _(desire)w

51、eight range you 65.This scientist with titles for in biology.Translation English(15points,3points 将下列各译成英语将答案写在题纸上。尽管有困难，他们最终还是把工作完成了。这次会议在促进两国友谊方面起了重要作用。他长久以来梦想着称为一名足球运动员。在过去的二十年中，用于科学实验的动物数量大大减少了。这次英语考试比我们预想的要容易得多。.Translation English 将下列短译成汉语将答案写在题纸上。Shy are likely to be and influenced They are v

52、ery sensitive t They also find it difficult be pleased by because unworthy of A shy to a praise a statement like this:“You that to make me feel I know its not It is a good quality. it is harmful. shyness gotten rid of at reduced? ,people can shyness determined effort in building self-confidence. 年 月

53、全国考语答从下列句四个选中选出一个佳答案，在答题纸上相应的字涂黑。You use (选 you give it back to me He not (选 B)hold that he not to parents the to communicate messages of (选 C)with their children 4.The teacher required that all errors be (选 before students turn their paper.A is lucky if (选 with his hobby.Out mood. our mood,(选 A)in

54、return, It was (选 of you not to while we Id appreciate it much if you (选 C)remarks my recent article at conference.He is (选 A)so absorbed in his that seems of on the room.No (选 C)had I reached than Michael with in his car.下列短中有十个白，每个空有四个选，根据上下要求选出佳答案，并答题纸上相应的 字母涂黑文章开头第一句话：it difficult to escape the

55、influence of television. If fit statistical 11. A to 12.C after hours 14.A 15.D original 16.A 17.B that 18.D 19.D 20.C effort从下列篇短文的题后所给的个选择项选出一个最答案，并答题纸上将应的字母黑。 第一篇文章开头第一句话Michael Stadtlander set Torontos restaurant world on fire in the 1980s with original accused 选 D. wine to without a licenseIn B

56、. menu into the fireIt turned out Mr. were 选 D. officers claimed that in the wine case they B. no Which following be 选 D.A receipt wine price第二篇，文章开头第一句话：A recent study out of every American couples violent confrontations of one sort or another Which following is true? C. out of one couples experien

57、ce The example concerning a university presidents wife shows that 选 violence is in as well Gelles 选 C. to situation of the “outlawing in line 5 of the last paragraph means 选 A. illegal the sociologists, it is to curb unless C. violence not accepted a to 第三篇，文章开头第一句话：American scientists developing an

58、 “intelligent” mobile capable of blocking calls depending on mood to the “Sensay” is capable of 选 C.t owners moodSecond paragraph 选 B.the phone is going to function QQ 1031010648 ,the light will 选 A. where phone is. “it” in 5 paragraph 4 refers to 选 phone title for this passage 选 D. Mobile 将下列汉单词译成英

59、语，个单词的类、首字母字母数目已给出，请将完的单词写答题纸 上。36 意地 37 景 38 恒的 39 有益的 beneficial40 口 41 报 forecast42 素 43 短，减少 shorten44 实 45 规律的 regular46 变 vary 率的 48 轻 和谐 harmony50 塌 collapse 51 效率的 efficient52 诚的 53 建设 construct54 长 55 奇心的 curiosity将括号的各词变适当的形式入空白，案写在答题上。56 election 57 painful 58 safety 59 expectation61 high

60、ly 62 successful 63 64 accomplishment将下列句译成英并将答案写答题纸上尽管有困难，他们始终还是把工作完成了。 finally job in of the difficulty.这次会议在促进两国友谊方面起了重要作用。This conference an in pormoting between the two countries.他长久以来梦想着成为一名足球运动员。 has been dreaming of a football 在过去的 年中科学实验的动物数量大大减少了 past twentieth century, of animals for grea