湖南省长沙市浏阳金刚中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、湖南省长沙市浏阳金刚中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Would you like some more chicken?No, thanks. I am _ a diet and Im trying to _weight.Aon; loseBon; put on Cin; have Din; lose参考答案：A2. With so many friends me, I had no difficulty finishing the work on time. A. to help B. helped C. helping D. have helped参考答案：C3. How dis

2、appointed! They have finished _ 5% of the work.A no more than B. no less than C. more than D. not less than参考答案：A 解析：依据前句How disappointed!排除B、C、D三项。no more than后接数词，表示“仅仅“只有(only)，含有“少之意。4. There are more_ houses in this village than in that one.Anew-built Bnew-buildingCbuilt-newly Dnewly-built参考答案：

3、D考查“adv.过去分词”构成的合成形容词作定语的用法。houses与动词build构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词built，修饰动词应用副词newly。故D项正确。5. _ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships _21,000 dollars.A. Judging; would total B. To be judged; totaled C. Having judged; to total D. Judged; totaling参考答案：D6. I _

4、 along the pavement yesterday when some strangers came up and asked me the way to the police station. A. is wandering B. has wandered C. had wandered D. was wandering 参考答案：D7. You can imagine _ when they received those nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how

5、excited were they D. they were excited 参考答案：B略8. Do you have any difficulty _?A. on listening B. to listening C. for listening D. in listening参考答案：D 9. The restaurant _by the teenagers attracted a lot of people.A. ran B. run C. running D. to be run参考答案：B10. As a film star she was a success, but as a

6、 wife she was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure. A. /; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; /参考答案：D略11. His parents died in the strong earthquake, so he was _in the SOS Village.A. grown up B. taken up C. fed up D. brought up参考答案：D考查动词短语。bring up“培养，养大”。A不用于被动；B无本句词义；C一般不用于人。12. He has put all his s

7、avings _ buying that house.Ain BintoCon Donto参考答案：B句意为：他把所有的积蓄都用来买那套房子了。o.意为“把投入”，为固定搭配。13. Most of the people _to the party were famous film stars. A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. being invited参考答案：B14. I was born in New Orleans , Louisiana , a city _ name will create a picture fo A.

8、which B. of which C. that D . whose 参考答案：D15. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. Ashould have takenBcould have taken Cneednt have takenDmustnt have taken参考答案：C二、 新的题型16. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, I failed an exam. Howeve

9、r, after I came out of my teachers office, I told myself “smile! Its not so serious.”I smiled a big smile and 71 worked a little, really.Everyone gets frustrated sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came 72 a sentence in the Bible: “Do n

10、ot be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself. Let the days own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly 73 (strike)me, “ 74 (worry) about a problem doesnt help. Why not just give a big smile and face up to the trouble?”Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself tha

11、t 75 (laugh) is better than tears and anger. I am - 76 (convince) that there something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me 77 courage to move on.Remember, whenever youre faced with a setback (挫折), whenever youve been 78 (fair) treated, 79 it takes is determination

12、 and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 80 it will shine on you.参考答案：71. it 72. across 73. struck 74. Worrying 75. laughter 76. convinced 77. the 78. unfairly 79. what/all 80. and17. Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations i

13、s attractive. _41_As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to e

14、very positive thing, however._42_ You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time._43_ It means you wont be available for work or other activities.What can you do to make your staycation fun?1. Go to a nearby town, or to a fa

15、ncy hotel in your hometown and stay over night. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.2. _44_ You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!3. Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going a

16、way. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!4. Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (纪念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!The most impor

17、tant thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited!_45_A. Eat out for every meal!B. Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.C. But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation?D. If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.E. Most of the time it invo

18、lves dining out more frequently than usual.F. Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.G. The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.(E=AB, F=AC, G=AD)参考答案：41. C 42. D 43. G 44. A 45. F试题分析：本文介绍的是放假时选择待在家里休息这一种新的放松方式。作者介绍了在家休息的好处和如何让在

19、家休息变得有趣的几个方法。41. C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：作为一个新的单词，在家休息是指人们在休假的时候呆在家里，可知空格上填的是：但为什么不呆在家里享受度假呢？故选C。42. D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：然而任何积极的事情都有缺点，可知空格上填的是：如果你是在家休息，你可能会接到工作单位的电话。故选D。43. G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：这意味着你将无法工作或进行其他活动。可知空格上填的是：诀窍是要确保你的朋友和同事知道你正在进行居家度假。故选G。44. A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：你会在每一个假期都会这样去

20、做，对吗？至少有一天这样对待你自己！可知空格上填的是：每一餐都在外面吃饭。故选A。45. F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：最重要的是去做会让你和你的家人兴奋的事！可知空格上填的是：确保所有的一切都很开心。当它结束的时候，你会感到精神振作。故选F。【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，

21、很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如20小题，根据下一句：最重要的是去做会让你和你的家人兴奋的事！可知此处表达的意思是：确保所有的一切都很开心，当它结束的时候，你会感到精神振作。根据句意可知可知此处填的是一个完整的句子，故选F。4.明确关联关系：任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如17小题，根据上一句：然而任何积极的事情都有缺点。可知接下来要讲是在家休息的缺点，因此可知在空格上表达的意思是：如果你是在家休息，你可能会接到工作。故选D。5.带入通读，复查：做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将

22、自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做连错，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。三、 阅读理解18. When milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr.

23、Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on.

24、If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically（魔术般）appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship betwe

25、en families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table,having a cup of tea and telling stories a

26、bout his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete (竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practiced to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. 1 took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is. S