中考英语二轮复习 感官动词与同步复习

1、PAGE 6 感官动词与同步复习感官动词1.感官动词：反应人的器官感觉的动词，包括：sound look smell feel taste2.用法：（1）感官动词常用物体或人作为主语，后接形容词，表示主语听、看、闻、感觉、尝起来怎么样（2）感官动词后面也可以接介词：like+N.，表示主语听、看、闻、感觉、尝起来像什么（3）感官动词变否定式或者疑问式，要用助动词如：the idea sounds great You sound like an expert(专家)Does silk feel soft?The cartoon character doesnt look cute(可爱)Why

2、do you sound like an expert? you know nothing about it?.单项选择()1.Whichofthoseradiossounds_?-Thesmallestone.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()2.Grandma,youmustfeel_aftercleaningthehouse.Letstakearest.A.tiredB.wellC.goodD.angry()3.Themusicinthesupermarketsoundedso_thatIwantedtoleaveatonce. A.softB.wonderfulC

3、.friendlyD.noisy()4.Doyoulikethefilm?No,its_.Itmakesmewanttosleep.A.boringB.interestingC.sleepyD.noisy()5.WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?Fish,Iguess.Howniceit_!A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells()6.HaveyoueverheardthesongWelcometoBeijing?-Yes,it_nice.A.hears B.sounds C.looks D.listens()7.Ivegotnothingtod

4、o.Im_.A. boredB.interestedC.excitedD.frightened()8. Howmuchmoneydidyoupayforthedrink?-None.Itwas_.A. easyB.freeC.cheapD.expensive()9.Thegirlsvoicesounds_.Maybeshecanbecomeagoodsinger.A.sweetB.sweetlyC.beautifully()10.IntheScienceMuseum,thechildrenfelt_toseesomany_things.A.surprised;amazed B.surprisi

5、ng;amazing C.surprising;amazedD.surprised;amazing一般现在时态与现在进行时态1. 概念不同：一般现在时：用来陈诉事实，或表经常或习惯性的动作Example：Hes twelve. I get up at 6:30 every day. She likes noodles.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。Example：We are learning English now.We are learning in the school these days .2. 时间状语不同一般现在时： always（总是）, usually（通常）,

6、often（经常）, sometimes（有时）, hardly ever（几乎不从）, seldom(很少), never（从不）, every day, every week, on Sundays, three times a week 现在进行时：now, at the moment ; Look！, Listen！ 或 Dont . 3.谓语动词不同（构成不同）一般现在时：在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词是实义（行为）动词的原形或第三人称单数形式。Example：1. We also buy clothes and everyone has a haircut. 2. They are r

7、ound and so they bring us good luck all the year round.现在进行时：在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词由“助动词be ( am, is ，are ) + 动词的现在分词” 构成一写出下列单词的现在分词形式study_ put_ make _ think_ run_ take_ play _ begin_ dance _ shop_ swim_一般现在时态的练习题一选择题1.Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking2.Mrs. Read _ the windows

8、 every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans3. We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening4.On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does一、把下列句子（一般现在时）变为进行时态：We watch TV . _2. I lo

9、ok at the blackboard. _3. We drink tea. _二、用动词的适当形式填空1. She _ (go) to school at eight oclock.2. Its six oclock. They are _ (eat) supper.3. He usually _ (get )up at 17:00.4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5. Sally _ (be) here just now(刚才). 6. _ (be)there a fly (苍蝇) on the table just now?一般过去时的用法 1）表示过去某个时间所

10、发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语yesterday, last week, an hour ago, just now, the other day, in 1982等连用。在一般过去式中，要表达“过多少时间之后”，一般用after。几年后。例如：Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？ After a few years,she started to play the piano.几年后，她开始弹钢琴。2）表示在过去，经常或反复发生的动作。常与often,always等表示频度的副词连用。例如：When I was a child, I ofte

11、n played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。 3）一般过去式也可与today,this week,this month,this year等表现在的时间壮语连用，但这些时间壮语须指过去的时间，决不包含“现在”“此时此刻”的意思。例如：Did you see him today?今天你看见他了吗？巧记一般过去时：动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have, has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 不

12、含be动词时如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。 含be动词时疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前。be的一般过去时：学习动词be的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌 握动词be的一般过去时。 be的过去时有四巧： 一是时间状语巧， 表示过去的短语要记牢； 二是形式巧，单数was，复数were； 三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟waswere；四是疑问句式巧，waswere向前跑(提前)。单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)( )1 My fatherill yesterday A isnt B a

13、rent C wasnt D werent( )2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were( )3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday(前天） A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after ( )5 Who was on duty last Fri

14、day A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt ( )6. I cleaned my classroom _. A with three hours B three hours ago C in three hours D three hours before( ) 7. I came _ my house two days ago . A back on B back to C to back D back( ) 8 . _? He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday( ) 9. What did you do _ ? I went to the