Unit 6 At One with Nature Section C 重点单词讲义-高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

1、1. publish .v.出版；刊登；公布publisher .n.出版者，出版商；发行人publication n.出版；出版物；发表publish the first edition. 出版第一版publish readers letters. 刊登读者来信publish the latest unemployment figures. 公布最新的失业数字单词辨析：publish 与come out 都有“出版”之意。publish是及物动词，一般是人作主语。come out是不及物动词词组，一般是物作主语。2.expert .adj.内行的，专家的 n.专家，行家 be expert

2、atin（doing）sth. 在（做）某事方面在行seek expert advice/an expert opinion. 征求专家的意见be/become an expert at/on/in 在.方面是专家成为专家a computer/medical expert. 计算机医学专家3.limited . adj.有限的limit .vt.限制，限定 n.界限；限度limitless adj.无限的；无止境的limitation .n.限制；局限limited resources. 有限的资源limited number/amount. 有限的数量have limited success

3、. 取得有限的成效limited time. 有限的时间a limited company. 有限责任公司（be of） limited usevalue. 作用有限limit.to. 把限制在内be limited to. 局限于.beyond the limit. 超过限度without limit（s）. 无限制地within limits. 在某种程度上；有一定限制set a limit toon. 对.设定限度拓展：There is ano limit to. 是有无限度的。（to是介词）4.rent .v.租用，租借 n.租金rent sth. from sb. 从某人那里租用某物

4、rent sth.（out）to sb. 把某物租给某人a highlow rent. 高的低的租金for rent. （尤用于告示）出租，招租pay the rent. 支付租金raiseput up the rent. 提高租金5.as well as. 除之外；也，还；和.一样好(表示同级比较)Aas well as B 强调A，作主语时，谓语动词的数与A保持一致。not only A but also B 强调B，作主语时，谓语动词的数与B保持一致。The teacher as well as the students likes this painting.=Not only the

5、 students but also the teacher likes this painting.不但学生，而且老师也喜欢这幅画。注意：as well as 与动词连用时，其后可用动名词形式，尤其是当 as well as位于句首时，此时相当于in addition to6.allow sb./sth.to do sth.允许某人某物做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事被动

6、结构：sb.sth.be allowed to do sth.7.in doubt 有疑问，处在疑虑当中be in doubt about 对.有疑问be never in doubt. 从未受到怀疑withoutbeyond doubt. 毫无疑问地There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问.have some/no doubt about. 对.有没有疑问注意：There is some doubt whether. 对是否.尚有疑问。(whether不能用if替换，这是whether引导同位语从句)8. reflection n.反映；映像；反射；深思reflect on/

7、upon. 认真思考. reflect on ones decision. 反思某人的决定reflect the views of. 反映的意见be reflected in. 反映在.中；映在中 be a reflection of 是的反映onupon reflection. 经过考虑后9.benefit .n.好处，益处 v.使受益；得益于beneficial .adj.有利的，有用的to ones benefit=to the benefit of sb. 对某人有利for ones benefit=for the benefit of 为了.的利益be of benefit to=b

8、e beneficial to. 对有益benefit from/by. 得益于，从中受益警对某人有益:benefit sb.(V)benefit to sb.(x)benefit for sb.(x)10.pleasant .adj.令人愉快的please .v.（使）高兴pleased .adj.高兴的；满意的pleasure .n.快乐；乐趣a pleasant climate. 宜人的气候a pleasant chat. 令人愉快的交谈wish you a pleasant trip. 祝你旅途愉快a pleasant working/learning environment. 舒适的工作学习环境a pleasant smell. 令人心旷神怡的气味围 be pleased with. 对.满意for pleasure. 为了消遣娱乐11.energy .n.力量，活力；能量energetically .adv.精力充沛地；积极地energetic .adj.精力充沛的；积极的 be full of energy. 充满活力have the energy to do sth. 有精力做某事d