贵州省六盘水市第七中学2023学年高考仿真卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Criticized as online games are, they never fail to _ a large number of teenagersAappeal toBobject toCrefer toDtur

2、n to2No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver _ obey in our country.AwillBshallCmayDcan3Paul could be a very attractive boy but he _ to his behaviour.Apaid no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpays no attentionDhad paid no attention4Smoking _ in the kitchen in my house.A doesnt allow B

3、 didnt allowC isnt allowed D wont allow5_ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.ARealizingBTo have realizedCRealizedDHaving realized6The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _ what he was saying.Atake inBtake offCtake onDtake after7I w

4、ill pick you up at 7 oclock tomorrow morning. Is that all right?_. See you then.AId love to.BThats settled.CIts up to youDMy pleasure8Is it he or you _ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?Awho isBthat isCwho areDwhom are9We came to the station _ all the way, only _ the train

5、had just left.Arunning, toldBto run, tellingCto run, to be toldDrunning, to be told10It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition.Awhen; whichBthat; whenCwhen; thatDthat; which11As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_ with her hit songs, but has

6、inspired women with her devotion to charity. Ahas Beyonce influenced pop culture Binfluenced pop culture has BeyonceCBeyonce has influenced pop cultureDinfluenced pop culture Beyonce has 12James, I dont mind lending you the money _ you pay it back within a month.Aalthough Bnow thatCunless Das long a

7、s13The necklace the woman bought is , because it is made of glass.ApricelessBworthwhileCvaluableDworthless14When was _ you last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages. Ait that Bit Cit what Dwhat15So far, only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.Acome up withBput up withClined u

8、p withDcaught up with16So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we get; that17If it _ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken dow

9、nAhas been repairedBis repairedChad been repairedDwas repaired18The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _view, not official intentions.AprivateBseparateCpersonalDsingle19I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.A

10、may be notBwont beCcouldnt beDmustnt be20We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.AnothingBanythingCnoneDany第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）These devices were among the thousands featured at this years Co

11、nsumer Electronics Show, a conference that brings industry experts together to share the latest and greatest in tech.A food baby-friendly beltCollege students are familiar with “food babies,” big stomachs caused by eating a little okay, a lot too much. This smart belt automatically adjusts to your s

12、tomach size. Thats right. When you overeat, Belty expands with your stomach.“Youll definitely know how many months into the pregnancy you are,” jokes Steve Greenberg, author of Gadget Nation, who just got back from CES.If you dont want to use Belty while pigging out, you can take advantage of its he

13、alth-related features instead. Along with shifting size, Belty tracks food intake and exercise. It even vibrates(振动) if youve been inactive too long.The Rocket Power characters dream productMost students walk, bike or skate across campus. But with Rocketskates, which are electronic, motorized skates

14、 tied to your regular shoes, you can move very quickly.The skates wheels, which are run by a microprocessor, get going when you lean forward and stop when you lean back. Top speed is 12 miles per hour, meaning you could leave your dorm at 7:56 and be on time for your 8:00 class. And you can carry th

15、em afterwards, since theyre light-weight.A magical microwaveMost 3D printers turn plastic into 3D objects. But XYZprintings version turns flour and chocolate into cookies, cake and candy.The printer, which is about the same size as a traditional all-in-one version, is simple to use. You select a 3D

16、food item from the companys database of “recipes”, all of which have been approved by a food specialist. Within minutes, your food is ready.The “why hasnt someone invented this sooner” phone chargerEveryone knows college students are busy mostly because we take every available opportunity to say so.

17、The StoreDot FlashBattery cant solve scheduling issues for smart phones, but it does make life easier by completely charging them in one minute.Doron Myersdorf, StoreDot CEO, calls the batterys quick-charging time “ideal” for college students. He even visualizes free StoreDot stations on campus that

18、 would make carrying a charger unnecessary.1、Whats the main function of Belty?ATo track food intake and exercise.BTo warn you its time to get up and exercise.CTo predict how long a person has been pregnant.DTo make your stomach comfortable by shifting size.2、Which of the following is true about Rock

19、etskates?AIt is powered by your feet.BIt can run as fast as a car.CYou may start it by leaning forward.DIt is too heavy to carry by hand.3、How does the new 3D printer differ from traditional versions?AIt is much smaller in size. BIt turns flour into 3D food.CIt turns plastic into 3D objects. DIt is

20、operated by a food specialist.4、Which of the following is true?AThe author believes college students are very busy.BFree StoreDot stations are available on campus now.CThe FlashBattery charges a phone unbelievably quickly.DDoron Myersdorf is not satisfied with the FlashBattery.22（8分）Which constellat

21、ion（星座）are you? For those who believe in stars, 2017 is going to be better in terms of love, and many signs have indicated signs of promise.GeminiAh, you are going to be active in 2017. If you are coming into 2017 with a significant other, guess what? You should not have any any problems. In fact, I

22、 think I hear wedding bells in the distance.Stay away from: Taurus, Pisces, VirgoPositive signs: Sagittarius, Aries, Aquarius, LibraPiscesYou will find your Mr. Right this year. Stay open-minded. The tide of love is strong. And for those already with perfect partner, great. This is your year to thor

23、oughly deepen the bond between the two of you. In fact, do not be surprised if a new relationship suddenly seems to be moving faster and you you two take on a new level of seriousness.Stay away from: Aquarius, Sagittarius, GeminiPositive signs: Capricorn, Scorpio, CancerTaurusFortune favors you in 2

24、017. You will find much peace throughout the year, although you will also have to face your fears. Through these trials, the true face of your loved ones will appear. Also, stay strong if you are currently with a partner. The two of you might have a quarrel. But love will find a way if it is truly m

25、eant to be.Stay away from: Aries, Aquarius. LeoPositive signs: Scorpio, Capricorn, Virgo, PiscesLeoRoar heartily, Leo. 2017 is going to be a blessed year for you. Luck continues to find you in the dating game too, single Leo. However, since Leo is also feeling adventurous, those in relationship are

26、about to meet some tension. Its decisions that matter a lot.Stay away from: Scorpio, Taurus, CancerPositive signs: Sagittarius, Gemini, Aries1、Which constellation mentioned in the text will get married in 2017?ATaurus.BPisces.CGemini.DLeo.2、What can be inferred about the constellation from the passa

27、ge?ANot all four stars in the text are likely to find true love in 2017.B2017 is suitable for Gemini to strengthen exiting relationship.CThis year for Taurus is tough in terms of money.DThe character of Leo may lead to trouble in relationship.3、Where does the passage probably come from?AA science re

28、port.BA magazine.CAn advertisement.DChildrens literature.23（8分）Our neighbor said the storm lasted four minutes. The town houses are destroyed or damaged. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication that severe weather was on its way. The first aler

29、t my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some rolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel to our local Pensacola, Florida, station.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on to

30、p of us. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. We had three flights of steps to get to the relatively safe closet down on the first floor.As we reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch whipped through the doorframe. It flew ov

31、er our heads, missing us by inches. Had we been one step up, it would have stuck through us.Finally, Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. I grasped Jimmys arm as the tornado sucked the door open and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees an

32、d scalp(头皮) were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay.All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He la

33、nded on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldnt believe it was over.1、How was the old couple aware of the tornado?AThey learned it from their neighbors who passed their house.BThey learned it from some common indications before a tornado.CThey found the news report forecasting the tornado

34、on TV.DThey found the tornado on top of them when they were upstairs.2、We can infer from paragraph4 that _AThe old couple was very grateful to the branch.BThe old couple missed the branch very much.CThe old couple was hit by the branch on the head.DThe old couple was fortunate to have a narrow escap

35、e.3、Why did the old woman feel no pain in paragraph5?ABecause she was worried about her husband.BBecause she was brave enough to bear the pain.CBecause she didnt actually feel any pain.DBecause she had a good husband to comfort her.4、The passage is most probably taken from _.Aa brochure Ba novelCnew

36、spaper Da magazine24（8分）Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that

37、 were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were geniuses and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positi

38、ve self-image and learnt to love yourself.Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, mos

39、t of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, bu

40、t write down all of the great things you do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primar

41、y task. If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think youre dull because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesnt me

42、an its true.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-ima

43、ge. When you can pat yourself on the back, youll know youre well on your way. Good luck！1、You need to build a positive self-image when you _.Adare to challenge yourself Bare unconfident about yourselfCfeel it hard to change yourself Dhave a high opinion of yourself2、According to the passage, our sel

44、f-images _.Ahave positive effects Bhave different functionsCare often changeable Dare probably untrue3、How should you change your self-image according to the passage?ATo change the way you think. BTo make your life successful.CTo understand your own world. DTo keep a different image of others.4、What

45、 is the passage mainly about?AHow to prepare for your success.BHow to build a positive self-image.CHow to face challenges in your life.DHow to develop your good qualities.25（10分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people

46、 with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone

47、disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and considerable, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a

48、researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. “To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the

49、 speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate. The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker

50、selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on

51、Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、The underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph probably means _.Aadjust BcorrectCstrengthen Dlessen2、We can learn from the passage that _.Athe present eye-tracking input systems can hardly meet the demand of ALS suffersBALS suffers can only be understood thro

52、ugh the newly-developed appCspeakers can make different eye movements to choose preferable word or sentenceDthe GazeSpeak app is going to be released at the Conference on Human Factors in May3、Which is the best title for the text?AMicrosoft finds hope for patients with ALSBMotor neurone disease migh

53、t be cured by a smartphone appCA smartphone app helps ALS suffers speak with their eyesDALS suffers finally find a way to communicate第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Did you ever have a dream? Im not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. Im

54、 talking about a conscious 1 where you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a 2 of you own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different 3 than the one you are 4 experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that

55、 would 5 my lifes fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was a(n) 6 time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also 7 8 , another new board game 9 the market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, our company was dissolve

56、d.Perhaps for a game developer, the 10 emotions that it never was meant to be will discourage his future dreams of a different life. But to me, maybe I didnt succeed to the level I 11 , at the very least I turned my dream 12 a reality. 13 I had never transferred my dream into goal and then to action

57、, there wouldnt have been 14 lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many 15 but success is only achieved. Once dreams are 16 action, failure becomes a 17 action plans in future. The important 18 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality and realizing that 19 are onl

58、y stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn valuable lessons from failure, tum dreams into 20 , and dont let a dream only be a dream, success will arrive at last.1、Afuture Blife Cdream Dplan2、Afactory Bfarm Ccar Dbusiness3、Aenviro

59、nment Bschool Cfamily Dsociety4、Aenjoyably Bpreviously Cconstantly Dcurrently5、Adestroy Brealize Cchange Dcreate6、Aexciting Bterrible Cdark Dembarrassing7、Acanceled Bcombined Cdisappeared Dfounded8、AUnfortunately BUnlikely CUnconsciously DUnfairly9、Acame into Bleft out Ccame back Dtook in10、Aoptimis

60、tic Bnegative Cdifficult Dpositive11、Aneeded Bdevoted Cdesired Dbegged12、Aby Bon Cover Dinto13、AUnless BIf CAfter DBefore14、Avaluable Bsuccessful Cuseless Dcruel15、Aanalyses Bdesigns Cattempts Drevisions16、Atook up Blook into Crun across Dput into17、Agood Bbetter Cmost Dbad18、Ameaning Bpoint Ctruth