2022届河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学高三上学期12月强化训练(二)英语试题_第1页
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1、第一部分2022届河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学高三上学期12月强化 训练(二)英语试题第二部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题L 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Where will Mike do the cleaning?C. In the dining

2、 room.C. Take another flight.C. Find his passport.C. By bus.C. In the dining room.C. Take another flight.C. Find his passport.C. By bus.What does James mean?They can make a detailed plan.He will make a decision at the last minute.The woman should have invited him earlier.What are the speakers going

3、to do next?A. Book seats.B. Take a nap.What did the tour guide help the guy do?A. Carry his suitcase. B. Arrange a long tour.How will the woman go to the show?A. By subway.B. By taxi.第二节(共1 5小题:每小题L5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间。阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟

4、;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。When did the meeting start?A. At 1:30 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:30 pm.What will the man do next?A. Read newspapers. B. Play on the phone. C. Buy some magazines. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。What does the woman suffer from?A. The traffic noise. B. The crowded bus. C.

5、The increasing rent.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. A couple. C. Colleagues.How will the woman deal with the problem?A. Make a complaint. B. Discuss it with others. C. Change the apartment. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题Where does Mandy prefer to go?A. Hawaii.B. Florida.C. Los Angel

6、es.How much will the man pay for four air tickets?A. $ 1,000.B. $1,500.C. $2,000.What does the man ask Mandy to do?A. Pack the suitcase. B. Choose scenic spots. C. Make hotel reservations. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题What did Jim volunteer to do in 2019?Be a tour guide in a conference.Help the AIDS patients in

7、Africa.Teach English to medical students.Why do the special children need more care and attention?A. They are homeless. B. They suffer from sickness. C. They are left-behind children.What does Jim major in?A. English.B. Medicine.C. Cultural exchange.What does Linda think of the work in Africa?A. Fun

8、.B. Unsafe.C. Meaningless.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Why did the speaker go to Beijing?A. To learn Chinese.B. To take a holiday.C. To experience life.Which activity attracted the speaker most?A. Fan painting.B. Paper cutting.C. Opera mask painting.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Her interest in Ch

9、inese culture. B. Advice on touring Beijing for Jeff.C. Her experience at the summer camp.第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAtop almost every Tokyo visitors must-see list, Harajuku is one of the citys most named-checked neighborhoods. Heres a quick look at some of

10、the highlights every Harajuku visitor should experience.Takeshita StreetThe first thing youre going to want to do is get sucked into the vortex of Takeshita Street, the best place to try purikuru photo booths and observe the latest cosplay trends - from Cothic Lolita to cyberpunk.WEGO is a popular f

11、ashion chain offering the latest trends and a section for vintage clothes. Tutuanna is where you can find interesting socks that will add an ample dose of kawaii to your outfit.Cat StreetCat Street is more relaxing place to stroll and shop, with stores focusing on higher-end brands.RAGTAG is the bes

12、t place to find second-hand items. Harajuku Chicago boasts a wide variety of vintage clothes, including baseball team happi coats and traditional kimonos.Omotesando AvenueAnother famous shopping street Omotesando Avenue is a large, tree-lined thoroughfare that cuts through Harajuku and is filled wit

13、h hundreds of shops and restaurants.Sukajyan Dept, a tiny souvenir jacket store, is packed with the works of Ken Kakinuma. TOK YU Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is where youll find that famous mirrored entranceway that so many travelers share on the internet.If you want to buy vintage clothing, where sho

14、uld you go?A.WEGO & Tutuanna.B.Sukajyan Dept & RAGTAGC.WEGO & Harajuku Chicago.D.RAGTAG & Harajuku Chicago.When visiting Omotesando Avenue, you may.A.buy interesting socksB.take a relaxing walkC.try purikura photo boothsD.post the mirrored entranceway onlineWhich section of the website may the text

15、be chosen from?A. Travel.B. Business.C. Entertainment. D. Fashion.BWhen I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌)at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.But by starting to do volunteer work when

16、 I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people

17、, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help oth

18、er teenagers the way those books helped me.After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been

19、a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someones life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing

20、 daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.What was the authors life like when he was 12?Boring.B. Peaceful.C. Painful.D. Meaningful.25 . How did the volunteer work benefit the author?A. It made him popular in his town.It helped him find the meaning of life.It helped him understand

21、others9 lives better.It helped to shape his dream career.Why did the author choose writing as his job?A. He was inspired by his teacher.B , He could pass positive energy to readers.C. He wanted to share his school experiences.D. He found he had a talent for writing.What does the author suggest reade

22、rs do in the last paragraph?A. Say no to bullies bravely.Make positive changes in their lives.Treat others with kindness in daily life.Learn to care more about others feelings.CAfter the cure of pneumonia, Wuhan Dad reread the letter his daughter left at the bedside, tears filled his eyes. In the se

23、cond vlog series, make a video call to a friend in WuhanfChna Daily reporter Xiao Peng interviewed three Wuhan residents by video and phone, among whom three have just been released from isolation. Their lives have been transformed by pneumonia (肺炎) caused by the new coronavirus (冠状病 毒).The first in

24、terviewee was Tian Fuxin from Wuhan. He was admitted to hospital on January 20 and discharged from hospital on January 30 after 10 days of isolation treatment.“When I was admitted to hospital, I was very anxious. But after a few days I was OK. And if youre infected by the novel coronavirus, the gove

25、rnment covers your medical expenses. Our meals are the same as the doctors and nurses.“Every time I saw them in their protective gear, I felt moved because T know that stuff must be awful to wear, with goggles fogged up and so on. I cant thank them enough. Those patients who were discharged early li

26、ke us are very grateful to the people who helped us, because without them, its hard to say how we could have survived.,9Worried about his daughters safety, the family had her back to the university in Shanghai before the closure. She was quarantined in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar New Year

27、 and was recently confirmed to be well enough to end the quarantine. The daughter left her father a letter in which she read between the lines her guilt not being able to accompany him and her love for him.I cant look after you every time you are in hospital. I was right with you, though I didnt rea

28、lize how ill you were. Nothing could be done except get away. Dad, I love you. After growing up, I think Ive never said that. You must hold on. I cant live without you, Dad.” “Dont be pessimistic. Little psychological tricks are helpful. You have to tell yourself I am feeling betteryBecause of infec

29、tious virus as well as its outbreak Tian Fuxin fell ill, experiencing a period of fighting the disease. However, he received the words his daughter had not long been able to speak out Dad, I love you.Whom does the underlined word them in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Wuhan residentsB. medical sta

30、ffC. the three intervieweesD. the governmentWhich of the following is FALSE?The daughter couldnt care for her father when he was in hospital.The meals of the pneumonia patients are quite different from those of doctors.daughter was also isolated in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar New Year.Tia

31、n Fuxin has been cured and has recovered from pneumonia.The daughter left the letter to.show little psychological tricks are helpfulB , inform him her being quarantined in Shanghaiencourage him to fight disease and she loved him all the way.to say goodbye to the father.The article comes from.A. a ma

32、gazine B. a fictionC. a brochureD. a newspaperDNobel prize-winners, legendary (传奇的)authors, and famous scientists - you might think all these people were born to be creative. However, thafs not always the case.While well-known figures like Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein did their most significant

33、 (重要的)work in their youth, famous American poet Robert Frost and English-born natural scientist Charles Darwin were known as “late bloomers - people whose talents were not noticeable until later in life.This idea of “peaking at different times inspired new research from the United States. “Many peop

34、le believe that creativity is exclusively (独有地)associated (有联系的)with youth, but it really depends on what kind of creativity you9re talking about,“ said Bruce Weinburg, a professor of economics at the University of Chicago and co-author of the study.According to the study, published earlier this mon

35、th in the journal De Economist, there are two types of people: conceptual (概念的)and experimental thinkers.To reach this conclusion, researchers took the 31 previous winners of the Nobel Prize in economics and arranged them according to when they did their most significant work, to identify (识另ll) the

36、ir creative peaks.Some peaked from ages 25-29. Classified as conceptual thinkers, these people think outside of the box, coming up with new ideas before they become used to the conventional way of doing things.The second creative peak came with economists in their 50s. These are experimental thinker

37、s who have been in their field for a long time. This allows them to learn from errors and experiment with different processes, before eventually finding new solutions.Whether you hit your creative peak early or late in your career depends on whether you have a conceptual or experimental approach/9 s

38、aid Weinburg. He added that their study isnt limited to economics, saying it can apply to other creative disciplines (知识领域).So if youre struggling to come up with new ideas, dont panic. Your creative peak may be yet to arrive.What did the study from the US find?Young people are not necessary more cr

39、eative than the old people.Most people take a conceptual approach when thinking.Ones creative peak is related to their job type.Conceptual and experimental thinkers hit their peaks at different times.What does the underlined word conventional“ mean in context?A. Easy.B. Unusual.C. Traditional.D. App

40、ropriate.What do we know about experimental thinkers?A. Their talents usually bloom in their 20s.B , They are good at doing experiments.C. They work out new methods based on experience.D. They are more successful than conceptual thinkers.What would Weinberg probably agree with?A. It*s difficult to f

41、ind ones talent in later years.B , More research needs to be done about creative peaks.Conceptual thinkers could be more successful in the art field.Experimental thinkers from other fields may be most successful in their 50s.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Why Is Sorting

42、Important When Recycling?We all agree that we should recycle more at home, in the office or when out and about. 36. Consequently, they can be collected and taken to the right place for recycling. This is what the process of sorting allows us to do.And the effective sorting needs to happen first, in

43、our own home and second, in sorting plants to which waste is collected. When you put a plastic bottle in the right recycling bag or bin, you are helping sort recyclables so that the right material can be fed into the right recycling process. If sorting does not happen, a lot of recyclable materials

44、can end up in landfills. It will lead to valuable resources lost from our economy.For instance, in Brussels consumers put plastic packaging, cans and beverage cartons in blue bags designed for recyclable packaging; paper in yellow bags for recycling; and glass needs to be taken to specific collectio

45、n bins. Somewhat differently, in Vienna (Austria), citizens can expect their paper, metal, glass and plastic to be separately collected in different weeks of the year.39.Once recyclable materials are collected from your home, they are further sorted in specialized facilities which ensure the quality

46、 of the recycling process. 40. Traditionally, sorting has been done either manually with workers sorting what can be recycled and picking out the materials to be discarded or mechanically. Today, however, new sorting technologies are being developed in order to speed up the process of sorting but to

47、 also cause better results. Exciting technologies using magnets or optical systems are being used to effectively sort materials so more of it can be recycled.For effective recycling we need effective sorting.Packaging at work is the first step towards recycling.This is where different sorting techni

48、ques come into play.So citizens need to be aware of their local collection system.E.Collection systems can be very different from country to country.F.The rest was landfilled or burned even though they could have been recycled or reused.G.But for materials to be recycled, they first need to find the

49、ir way to the right waste stream.第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。Brooke Ochoa was going to enter a restaurant for lunch when she saw an elderly lady approaching. The thirty-year-old woman 41 to keep the door open for her. She thought she was just doing s

50、omething 42, She didnt know, however, that a remark that a lady wouldmake a few seconds later would 43 a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes on her post and 44 on social media suddenly. As Brooke entered the restaurant, she overheard the elderly lady asking for a table for on

51、e”. Then she decided to do one more act of 45. Brooke walked up to the ladys 46and asked, “I also 47alone. would you like to have lunch together?The lady, named Dolores, not only accepted Brookes 48, but she was very pleased to have company. The two49up an instant friendship during their meal.Dolore

52、s told Brooke that shed been having a 50time. She spent the last decade living with her mom, who recently passed away,“ Brooke wrote in a late post about the encounter. She just kept smiling and saying thank you for listening to me, which made me 51too!” Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation

53、 so much that they 52to have lunch with each other every Thursday from that point on. In a later update, not long after their first meeting, Brooke was 53that Dolores had passed away.If nothing else, this chance conversation is evidence that the smallest 54of good will can quite exactly change a lif

54、e. Neither of the two women knew that Doloress days on earth were so limited, but they found 55in each other, and thafs what matters.A.hesitatedB.waitedC.competedD.pretendedA.politeB.honestC.wiseD.foolishA.ignoreB.reportC.removeD.produce第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分)44.A. take offB.set offC. leave offD. cut off4

55、5.A. weaknessB.kindnessC. friendshipD. encouragement46.A. carB.counterC doorD. table47.A. struggleB.defendC. eatD. post48.A. bowB.careC. effortD. offer49.A. turnedB.builtC threwD. put50.A. pleasantB.shortC. toughD. lucky51.A. sobB.panicC. listenD. smile52.A. seemedB.refusedC. agreedD. remained53.A.

56、approvedB.toldC. analyzedD. committed54.A. strengthB.actC. competenceD. fault55.A. successB.realityC comfortD. equality阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can 56. (see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. 57. book The Wizenard Series: Tra

57、ining Camp came out in March.The story is 58. the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. Its made up of five books, with each 59. (focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one 60, (have) faith in the k

58、ids to succeed, 61. things change after a new coach joins the team.After reading the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didnt think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the 62. (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryants real-life experience, 63. (especial) when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers.Bryant had two different jersey numbers 8 and 24 during his career. 64. number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day 65. (succeed).Our final thoughts on

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