八年级下Unit 1SectionB课件6(3a-Selfcheck)

1、Section B(3a-S2)Unit 1Whats the matter?23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 使. 京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;

2、从出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36.bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如

3、此 以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃How to deal with illness or accidents1.如何询问发生事情 What s the matter? 什么事？怎么啦？ What s the matter with you?你怎么了？ = Whats the trouble with you? = What s

4、 wrong with you?2. 如何询问建议W hat should I/he/she /we/they do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？在给别人建议时，应该说： 主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形. .You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. How to deal with illness？ Someone has a fever.Your suggestions: She /

5、He should take his /her temperature / have a rest/ take some medicine. Someone has a sore throat.Your suggestions: She/He should drink some hot tea/ take some medicine.Someone has a nosebleed.Your suggestions:First ，he/she should put his/her head back.Then he/she should clean his/her face.Finally, h

6、e/she should put on a clean T-shirt.Someone cut his/her knee.Your suggestions:First, he/she should wash the cut.Next,he/she should put some medicine on itAt last, he/she should put a bandage on it4. 常见伤口处理办法put a bandage on it.用绷带包扎一下run it/sth. under water.用水冲洗put some medicine on it.在上面敷一些药put you

7、r head back.把你的头向后仰go to the hospital. 去医院get an X-ray.照X片rest for a few days.休息几天clean ones face 洗脸3aImagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldnt do.Accident or health problemHe/She shouldHe/She shouldntAcc

8、ident or health problemHe / She shouldHe / She shouldnthave a sore backlie down and restdo sportshave a fevertake some medicinehave a sore throatcut myselfdrink some hot teaput some medicine on ithave a toothachesee a dentist Groupwork3bRole play. Write a conversation between the nurse and the stude

9、nt using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.Whats the matter?/What happened? /Are you OK?No, I dont feel well./I feel/I have a /Should I ?You should/You shouldntfell down/got hit by/but myself/hurt myI ate too much junk food, and I got a stomachache.Pair workWhats the m

10、atter?You shouldnt eat so much next time. Now, you should lie down and rest.I have a toothache.What happened?You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.I didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough.Are you OK?You should drink some hot tea.I was making dinner just now and I cut myself

11、 accident.Whats the matter?You should put some medicine on it. Self Check1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.Head:Back:Throat:Tooth:Stomach:Other problems: have a sore throat have a toothache have a stomachache have a headache/get hit

12、 on the headhave a sore back/hurt ones backhave a fever/have a nosebleed /have a cold/cut oneself selfcheck 2Put these questions and answers in order ot make a conversation._ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg._ What should I do?_ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray._ OK, t

13、hanks. Ill do that now._ Whats the matter?_ Oh, that doesnt sound good.251436Write advice for these people.selfcheck 31. Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice:_2. Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice:_3. Problem: My cousins have had colds. Advice:_4. Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advi

14、ce:_She should cover the cut with the clean cloth.She should go to the doctor.They should have a good rest.He should be careful next time.Put some medicine on it. Take a temperature and rest.Lie down, rest and drink more water.Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.Thank you for listening!反身代词 表示反射或强调的

15、代词叫做反身代词。反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第一人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。请见下表：themselvesyourselvesourselves复数himselfherselfitselfyourselfmyself单数第三人称第二人称第一人称人称数句法作用例句宾语The child can dress himself. 这孩子能自己穿衣服了。Take good care of yourself.好好照顾你自己。But the driver didnt think about himself.但是司机并没有为自己着想。主语或宾语的同位语Mrs. Black herself is a lawyer.布莱克太太本人就是一名律师。You had better ask the driver himself.你最好问问司机本人。表语Just be yourself. 做你自己最好了。Mary hasnt quite been herself recently.玛丽近来感到不适。练习：请根据提示做