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1、2021-2022学年河北省衡水市坛村中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. But for his help, we wouldnt have succeeded. So we _ his timely aid. A. distributed B. contributed C. acknowledged D. admitted参考答案:C2. _his knowledge of the mountainous village, John was appointed as our guide.A. In spite ofB. Regardless ofC. On account of D.
2、 In terms of参考答案:B句意:约翰因对山村比较熟悉而被任命为我们的向导。on account of因为,由于,符合句意。in spite of尽管;regardless of不管,不顾;instead of代替,而不是。3. The visitors were caught _ a storm on their way back to the hotel.A. in B. on C. with D. by参考答案:A4. The young man rushed out of the room, _ into his car and started it hurriedly, _
3、to get home as soon as possible.A. got, hoped B. getting, and hoped C. got, hoping D. getting, hoped参考答案:C5. Keep on doing that and youll _ in serious trouble.A. end up B. hold up C. grow up D. stay up参考答案:A6. Such animals like dinosaurs died out because they couldnt _ to the change of the climate.
4、A.suit B. keep C. adapt D. switch参考答案:C7. A number of protective measures have been _ to reduce the possible damage caused by the deadly disease. A. in needB. in sightC. in orderD. in place参考答案:D8. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is _others are weak that maybe you have a gre
5、at advantage. A. as B. where C. that D. what参考答案:B9. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues. A. one B. ones C. those D. that参考答案:D10. He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling _. A. turned down B. broken down C. stressed out D .left out参考答案:D考查动词
6、短语辨析。turned down “拒绝;音量调低”;broken down “(机器等)出故障;(身体)垮了”;stressed out“有压力”;left out“遗漏;忽略;省略;未顾及”。根据题意可知答案选D。11. - I stayed at a hotel while in New York.- Oh, did you? You _ with my sister Barbara. She has a nice apartment in downtown Manhattan.A. might stayB. could have stayedC. should stayD. must
7、have stayed参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意:我在纽约期间住在一家旅馆里。哦,是吗?你本可以和我妹妹芭芭拉住在一起。她在曼哈顿市中心有一套很好的公寓。根据题干的时态判断说明是现在谈论过去的事情,因此要用情态动词have done 的形式。且根据句意可知表示“本来可以但实际并没有”应用could have done。故选B。【点睛】情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种:一、must have done sth.一定做某事。表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测,这时只能用在肯定句中,“肯定/必须已经干过”,在否定句和疑问句中用cant或couldnt或can/ coul
8、d,例如:1.From what you said, she must have told you all about it.从你的话看,她一定告诉了你所有的事情。2.The light was out. They must have gone to bed.灯都熄了,他们必定睡了。3.He must have done it when I was off with those assholes.他一定是趁我和那群混蛋一起的时候做的。二、can/could have done sth.本来能够做某事,而实际上未做。1.But we could have done it all so much
9、better.但是,我们本可以把这一切做得更好。2.If you do a good job, you may tell yourself that it wasnt good enough or that anyone could have done as well.比如你完成了一项出色的工作,你或许告诉你自己它不够好,任何人都可以做的像你一样好。三、cant/couldnt have done sth.不可能做过某事。1.I couldt have done it without you.若是没有你,我不可能做到那样的。2.We couldt have done it without yo
10、u.没有你我们办不成这事。四、ought to/should have done sth.过去本应该做某事而实际上并没有做。1.You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.你应该在今年春天第一次看到它们盛开的时候就挖一些的。2.Even if its something you should have done earlier in the week or missed a detail on.甚至你在一个星期前的就提早完成了一件事或者忽略了一个小细节。12. There are 158 footst
11、eps between the bus stop and home, but it can _ to 180 if you arent in a hurry, like maybe if youre wearing platform shoes.A. signalB. adjustC. stretchD. attend参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:从公交车站和家之间有158步,但是如果你不着急的话,就像你穿着松糕鞋,步数可以延长到180步。A. signal发信号; B. adjust调整;C. stretch延长、延伸; D. attend参加。分析句子可知,穿着松糕鞋,走路步
12、幅变小,因此步数从158延长到180,故选C。13. _ studying English, he also studies Japanese. A. Instead of B. Other than C. As for D. Apart from参考答案:D14. Its very dangerous to go out now. There are strong winds_by heavy rain.A. companied B. accompaniedC. following D. caught参考答案:Baccompanied by . 是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰strong w
13、inds。15. Hearing the interesting story, all the people present_.A. burst into laughing B. burst into laughterC. burst out laugh D. burst out laughter参考答案:B16. Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts _ him great success and fame.Asaved BearnedCmade Doffered参考答案:答案:Bearn
14、的宾语可以是金钱等物质性东西,也可以是荣誉、尊敬等。二、 完型填空17. There was a time when I thought my dad I didnt 36 him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “ 37 ”to anything I wanted to do, including getting a 38 . Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver
15、s licenses, 39 my dad-he said that Id have to get a job and buy my own.So thats what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and 40 every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I 41 ! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to show it 42 to. “Look, dad, a
16、 car of my own. If you ever want a ride, Ill only 43 you five dollars.” I offered with a smile. “I see,” was all he said.One day, there was something wrong with my fathers truck. So he needed a 44 to work.The sun wasnt even up when we left the house, 45 it was already getting warm out. It was going
17、to be a 46 day. As I dropped my dad off, I 47 him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his 48 from the trunk(车尾箱)of my car. Watching his sun-weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were 49 lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad worked for his
18、 family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥修整工).In that instant, it 50 to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this 51 ,no matter how hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him 52 about it. To him, we were “worth”
19、 it. And never once did he “charge” us for it.When he closed the truck, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to 53 me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said, “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. Its 54 me. Dont work too hard. I love you.”His eyes met mine, then glan
20、ced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he cleared his 55 and said, “Oh, andme, too.”36. AlikeBrememberCforget Dcare37. ASorryBYesCNoDGood38. AcarBfriendCjobDbut39. ASoBAsCNotDEven40. AspentBearnedCkeptDsaved41. AdidBchangedCstoppedDwas42. AoutBinCupDoff43. ApayBchargeCofferDaccept44. ArideB
21、leaveCtripDhurry45. AasBalthoughCbutDsince46. AordinaryBhotCworkDspecial47. AhelpedBfollowedCleftDwatched48. AtoolsBclothesCluggageDage49. AfewerBmoreClongerDdeeper50. AhappenedBseemedCoccurredDappeared51. Anow and thenBday and nightCall the timeDday in and day out52. AtalkBcomplainCaskDspeak53. Aha
22、ndBbringClendDtake54. AforBatConDin 55. AhandsBeyesCthroatDclothes参考答案:36-40 BCACD 41-45 ADBAC 46-50 BDABC 51-55 DBACC三、 阅读理解18. The Writers Strike:Making the Best of the WorstBy now you are probably feeling the effects of the TV writers strikethe decision of television writers to stop working. With
23、 few new TV shows, I present to you a list of shows available on DVD worth your viewing time to keep you going during this painful period.Arrested Development is one of the funniest and most clever shows ever to have appeared on network TV. With a most perfect cast, the show sets out to cover the da
24、ily happenings of the Bluth family, a group of selfish staff who manage to still put family first.For more comedy goodness, I recommend one of the sharpest comedies to have ever aired30 Rock. Starring Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin, two stars with impressive comic timing,the show gives you a glimpse into
25、 the making of a sketch show(幽默短剧), similar to Saturday Night Live, from the funny writers to the self-centered cast all the way up to the boss.If you are looking for something more serious, or perhaps more juicy, Friday Night Lights might be more to your liking. If you are a fan of football, this s
26、how is probably for you. If you are a fan of great drama,both soapy and serious,this show is probably for you. If you are a fan of good-looking people, this show is definitely for you.If those shows were not enough for you, might I recommend a show with a more heart-pounding excitement? The Amazing
27、Race, after twelve seasons, still remains one of the most exciting shows on TV. Teams of two travel the globe with little to no money and experience far-out adventures in an attempt to remain the last team standing.72If you are fond of soapy TV shows, you will probably choose to watch_.AFriday Night
28、 Lights B30 RockCThe Amazing Race DSaturday Night Live73From the DVD shows listed above, we can learn that_.Atwo teams won the amazing raceBfootball fans enjoy The Amazing RaceCthe Bluths care about their family though selfishD30 Rock and Saturday Night Live have nothing in common74The author writes
29、 the passage to tell us that_.Athe effects of the TV writers strike are greatBthe strike puts TV shows in the worst situationCwatching DVD is a good choice during the strikeDwe should choose DVD shows according to our tastes75The passage is most probably taken from Aa book review Ba newspaper Ca fil
30、m poster Da DVD menu 参考答案:ACCB略19. Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But foot
31、steps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university gradua
32、te working toward her masters degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, hes a good kid,” I wanted to say
33、. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices
34、dont have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts from
35、a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The lost was $25 instead of $800.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repair
36、s. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers dont need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.4. What used to be the authors hope for his son?A. To avoi
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