2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市伊川县第四高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市伊川县第四高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expect B. was expected C. has expected D. is expected参考答案：B2. If you want to get help from others, you should try to get your idea _. A

2、. clearly B. crossed C. across D. understand参考答案：C 3. I think it was _ surprise that he finished the work without _ rest.A. a ; the B. / ; the C. / ; / D. a ; /参考答案：D略4. Its a _ difficult question, so its _ impossible for me to answer it. A.too; quite B. rather; quite C.so; fairly D.quite; rather参考答

3、案：B5. Was he praised for his cleverness? Not really. _ was for his hard work. A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What参考答案：A6. Experts and teachers all think that failure is not _ a bad thing to some extent.A. greatlyB. necessarilyC. definitelyD. fully 参考答案：B7. English has a large vocabulary, hasnt it?Yes. _ more w

4、ords and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A. Known B. Knowing C. To know D. Know 参考答案：D8. The problem of global warming is serious. , the sea levels have risen a little. AAs a consequence BOn the contrary CIn a nutshell DIn other words参考答案：A9. Although these states an

5、d their people are _, they share the common goal of economic development. A. parallelB. originalC. identicalD. diverse参考答案：D10. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kidsA. accessible B. C. acceptable D. sensitive参考答案：A略11. Working hard is not possibly a of g

6、reat success, but it is one of the essential requirements.A.mark B.sign C.signal D.guarantee参考答案：D12. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below参考答案：C13. The girl looks so happy. Sheabout the result of her performa

7、nce.A.should have knownB.would have knownC.could have knownD.must have known参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意:那个女孩看起来很高兴。她一定知道了表演的结果。根据The girl looks so happy可推断出她肯定知道了表演的结果,表示对过去的肯定推测应使用must have done。14. So far how many offices _by the new computer?More than two thousand offices.A. were joined B. have joined C. hav

8、e been joined D. had been joined参考答案：C15. If this bridge cant be repaired, _ will mean no food will be transported to the flooded areas. A. what B. it C. as D. which参考答案：B16. Not once _ their hope of returning home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas.A. the sailors have lost B. the s

9、ailors lost C. had the sailors lost D. did the sailors lose参考答案：D【考查方向】考查倒装句的用法。句意：他们在跨经未知海域的充满危险的旅途中，从未放弃过回家的希望否定词not提前，句子倒装，排除A、B。C项had lost显然不对，过去完成时要有与过去的比较，这里没有过去时间点，无法比较。所以选D。【举一反三】英语中的否定副词和具有否定意义的介词短语有哪些？英语中含有否定意义的副词与词组有never，seldom，few，little, barely，hardly，scarcely，rarely, nowhere, by no me

10、ans, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, in no case, in vain, not until, not once等。Nowhere could the homeless girl go in the cold winter.在这寒冷的冬天里这个无家可归的女孩无处可去。Under no circumstances shall I change my attitude towards work.我绝不会改变对工作的态度。No sooner had I gone to sleep than someone telephoned.

11、我一入睡有人打电话来了。Not until Columbus discovered the new land were bananas brought to Europe.直到哥伦布发现了新大陆香蕉才被带进欧洲。Scarcely had we reached home when it began to rain. 我们一到家天就开始下雨。Not only did they present a musical performance but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of western brass instrument

12、.他们不仅让我们观看了一场音乐演出，而且他们简单介绍了西方管乐器的历史。17. I really dont know how to thank you enough. .A. Think nothing of it B. Glad to hear thatC. With pleasure D. Never mind参考答案：A18. As China _ into a market economy, the government no longer assigned jobs, food or free housing to urban residents.A. transplanted B.

13、 transferredC.translated D.transformed参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。A. transplanted移植；B. transferred转移；C.translated翻译；D.transformed转换。随着中国转换成市场经济，政府不再分配工作、食物或城市居民的免费住房。故选D。二、 书面表达19. 有人提议高中学生毕业时把学过的课本留给下一届学生使用，你校的英语月报就此开设了“Is Recycling Textbooks a Good Suggestion?”的专题论坛，面向广大学生征文。请你写一篇120 150词的短文谈谈自己的看法。参考答案：As we

14、ll known, when senior students graduate from school, most of their textbooks are thrown away, which are still in good condition. What a waste of it! I quite agree to the suggestion that we should recycle these textbooks. For one thing, recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural materials, which a

15、re used to make textbooks. For another, senior students may have made plenty of useful notes on the pages. They are very helpful to those textbooks users. Whats more, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there will be no doubt that it will unload some burden of the families of the stud

16、ents. Actually in Australian and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular and it gives us a good example. Why cant we have a try?20. 你的英国朋友Chris目前在北京学习汉语，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座，请你根据以下信息提示给他写一封信件，邀请他来参加。1.农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播；2.讲座后有交流和品茶活动；3.你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译讲解。注意：词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，

17、以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。HiChris,_YoursJoe参考答案：HiChris,Goodnews!TherewillbealectureinourschoolthisFridayafternoon.ProfessorZhangfromUniversityofAgriculturewilltellusaboutthehistoryandspreadofChinesetea.Thiswillbefollowedbyateapartyandyoucantastedifferentkindsofteawhilechattingwithteachersandstudents

18、ofourschool.Iwonderifyouwanttoparticipateinit.Dontworryaboutthelanguage.Illbewithyouandexplainwhatyoudontunderstand.Ifyoudonothaveanypriorappointmentthen,Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,Joe【亮点说明】本文是一篇邀请函，格式准确，内容齐全，结构合理。高级句型的使用非常准确：Thiswillbefollowedby；主从复合句的使用突出：This will be followed by a tea pa

19、rty and you can taste different kinds of tea while chatting with teachers and students of our school；多处名词性从句的使用非常好，I wonder if you want to participate in it；三、 阅读理解21. Even when youre extremely busy, you arent using your time with 100% efficiency. There are gaps in everyones schedule where they aren

20、t doing anything important. Even if your schedule has no gaps, there is probably lots of time where you arent working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could.Why arent you completely efficient? Its because time isnt the limiting factor. If it were the limiting factor, people could work non-s

21、top without breaks or any unproductive distractions(消遣). Instead, people, even those who are highly productive, need to take breaks, occasionally procrastinate(拖延) and slow down on tasks throughout the day.The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay atte

22、ntion. Energy levels limit your productivity because when youre tired, you can have ample time and still not get everything done. Your attention ability is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done, you can only focus on one or two at a time.You might not be able

23、to insert another 4-5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything. The reason its hard to “find time” isnt a lack of time. Its because you dont have enough energy left to focus on somet

24、hing else that needs to fit into your day.I first suspected time wasnt the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago. I was insanely （发疯地）busy, but at that time I still exercised regularly. I had daily to-do lists with over twenty items, and I still found time to exerci

25、se. However, after a few weeks off, due to illness, I stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact, my schedule was incredibly light. Despite this free time, I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone. How can

26、I explain this odd experience? I believe you have known it. 51. If someone cant work with 100% efficiency, the most important limiting factor is _.Aa schedule without gaps Bbreaks and distractionsCthe limited time Dthe limited energy52. According to paragraph 4, everyone, including the extremely bus

27、y people, can _.Awork without any rest Bfocus on many things at a timeCfind some more time in a day Ddo some exercise regularly53. After a few weeks off, what was the change of the writers life?AHe had a longer daily to-do lists with over twenty items.BHe stopped doing exercise because of the lack o

28、f energy.CHe found it hard to find time to exercise because he was busier.DHe pushed most of the things later and later in his schedule.54. The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to _.Aprove what the real limiting factor is Bshow us how busily he needs to workCexplain

29、 how important a healthy body is Dtell us what an odd experience he has55. What is the best title of the passage?AAre You Really Lack of Time? BHow Can You Work Efficiently?CWhat Makes Your Energy Limited? DWhen Should You Do Exercise?参考答案：DCBAA略22. ChinaCoal mines claim more lives. A COAl mine blas

30、t（爆炸）in Jixi, Heilongjiang, left more than 100 miners dead on Thursday. Ten mines in Jixi were ordered to stop production. The government has tried to shut down thousands of small, illegal mines in the country that do not meet safety standards.MIDDLE EASTBombers continue to kill. PALESTINISANS kille

31、d 32 Israeli in three major attacks between Tuesday and Thursday. There were two suicide bombings and a militant （武装的）attack on a Jewish settlement. They yielded one of the highest Israeli death tolls（死亡人数）in such a short period over the last two years.CHINAYoung people stand tall. THE average heigh

32、t of Chinese young people has risen by 6 centimeters compared to that of 20 years ago. This far exceeds（超过）the words average growth speed. A survey on health conducted by a panel（调查组）of Chinese students found the results. According to the world average level, youths get taller by 1 cm every 10 years.CANADATalking about world issue