广东省深圳市2018年中考英语模拟试卷三(含参考)

1、广东省深圳市2018年中考英语模拟试卷三(含参照答案)广东省深圳市2018年中考英语模拟试卷三(含参照答案)17/17广东省深圳市2018年中考英语模拟试卷三(含参照答案)广东省深圳市2018年中考英语模拟卷三第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以代替划线部分的最正确选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）1.Haveyoupackedyourbag?Wellsetoffintenminutes.Yes,Imready.A.finishB.leaveC.relax2.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?Yes,my

2、familywillleaveforSydneynextMonday.A.beawayfromB.gotoC.stayin3.MissChenappearedatthepartyatlast.Thekidsmustbeveryhappy.Youknow,MissChenistheirfavoriteteacher.A.gaveupB.tookupC.showedup4.Dontalwaysfixyoureyesonthescreen,Ted.Itsbadforyoureyes.Oh,Iknow.A.stareatB.lookafterC.thinkabout5.Whydoyoulooksoti

3、red?Ididntsleepwell.Thenoiseupstairsalmostdrovememad.made.crazyB.made.sadC.made.happy6.Peter,youshouldntmakefunofotherkids.Itsimpolite.Sorry,Mom.Iwontdoitagain.A.laughatB.careaboutC.lookfor7.Henrycheated(作弊)intheMathsexam.1Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.A.hasfoundB.hasrealizedC.hascorrected8.Wh

4、atsthematterwithMike?Ihaventseenhimfortwodays.Heisundertheweather.LetsgotovisithiminthehospitalA.popularB.coldC.sick依照句子意思，从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的词语完成句子。（共7小题，每题1分）The_is(are)agroupofpeoplewhogettogethertowatchorlistentosomething.A.advertisementB.audienceC.organization10.Ifyou_somebody,youmakehim/herp

5、leasedbydoingorgivinghim/herwhathe/shewants.A.refuseB.satisfyC.hit11.Mom,Ihavemadea_todothedisheseveryday.Really?Ifyoudoso,Iwillbeveryhappy.A.jokeB.wishC.decision12.DoyouknowwhyAnnadidnt_ustoherfamily?Yes,shetoldmethereasoninhere-maillastnight.A.interviewB.introduceC.remind13.Haveyou_thelifeinCanada

6、?Notreally.SometimesIstillfeeloutofplaceamongthelocalpeople.A.preparedforB.takencareofC.gotusedto14.Youshould_yourselfforlaudingatSallywhenshefelldown.2Imsosorry.Iwillapologizetoher.feelashamedofB.beaccusedofC.beboredwith15.Tony,Icantgotothemovieswithyoutonight.Ihavetodomyhomework._Maybenexttime.Wit

7、hpleasure.Itdoesntmatter.Youarewelcome.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。(共10小题，每题1.5分）Haveyouseenapumpkin(南瓜）thatweighs582.5pounds?MaxwellDaley,a12-year-oldteenagerfromtheUnitedStates,just16suchabigpumpkin!HewonfirstplaceintheseventhLargestPumpkinContestattheKentuckyStateFair.Andh

8、ereceived$500forthetopprize.Maxwellwasahighschool17.Attheageof8，hebecameinterestedingrowinghugepumpkins18seeingthematthestatefair.Maxwellwasaboyof19words.Helookedalittleshy.Buthe20hissecretofgrowingbigpumpkins.“Iputlotsofspecialfertilizers(肥料）onit.Iputitintheshadeandputacanopy(遮篷）overit,”hesaid.“Max

9、wellalsopickedtheright21,”hisfatherJoeDaleyadded.Lastyear,Maxwell22$40forhispumpkinseedandworkedhardeverydaytogrowit.Hedidallthework23.Infact,thewinninggiantpumpkinwastheonlyonehegrewlastyear.Hewasluckyenoughtogrowthe24one.Accordingtotherule,Maxwellmust25theLargestPumpkinContestthisyear.Whenthelocal

10、mediaaskedifhewouldtrytowinthecontestagain,hesaid“yes”withoutthinkingagain.16.A.grewB.boughtC.picked17.A.workerB.student3C.teacher18.A.beforeB.afterC.unless19.A.manyB.moreC.few20.A.hidB.sharedC.believed21.A.seedB.pumpkinC.field22.A.spentB.costC.paid23.A.aloneB.carelesslyC.easily24.A.healthiestB.bigg

11、estC.smallest25.A.befarfromB.takepartinC.failin阅读理解(30分）阅读以下短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AIsitworthtakingafter-schoolactivities?KidsintheUSAusuallydoafter-schoolactivitiesintheirfreetime.Theactivitiesusuallyincludepart-timejobs,communityservice,sportstrainingandclubactivities.Abby,Ros

12、eandTony,threeteenagersfromPineViewSchool,gaveustheiropinions.Yes,butonlyuptoapoint.Youmayjoinalotofclubsandtakepartindifferentactivitiestomakesurethatyourcollegeapplication(申请)willstandout.But4dontstressyourselfout.Youshouldnthavemorethan5after-schoolactivities.Whatsmore,theactivitiesyouchooseshoul

13、dshowwhatyoureinterestedin.AbbyYes,takeasmanyasyoulike.After-schoolactivitiesmakeourlifemorecolorful.Theyalsohelpusmakemorefriends.Whatsmore，wecanlearnalotfromthem.So,whynottakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesasyoulike?RoseYes,butquality(质量）winsoverquantity.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersareundergreatpres

14、sure.Thepressurecomesfromstudiesandthesociallife.Takingafter-schoolactivitieshelpsteenagersrelax.Butrememberthatqualityisalwaysmoreimportantthanquantity.Itsbettertohavetwotothreeafter-schoolactivitiesthatyouoftentakepartin.Donotdothoseactivitieswhichyoudontcareabout.Tony26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTth

15、eafter-schoolactivity?Apart-timejob.Communityservice.Homework.Basketballtraining.27.AccordingtoAbby,teenagersshould.nottaketoomanyafter-schoolactivitiestakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesaspossiblenottakeafter-schoolactivitiestrytotakethefewestafter-schoolactivities28.Whothinksteenagerscanfeelrelaxedby

16、takingafter-schoolactivities?Abby.Rose.5Tony.Wedontknow.29.Abby,RoseandTonyallthinkthat_.teenagershouldtakeafter-schoolactivitiestheyareinterestedintakingafter-schoolactivitiesisgoodforcollegeapplicationC.takingafter-schoolactivitiescanmaketeenagerslifemorecolorfultakingafter-schoolactivitieswillgiv

17、eteenagersmuchpressureBKatelynClarkson,an11-year-oldgirl,lovesbaking(烘烤）verymuch.Threeyearsago,whenKatelynfirstsawherunclecookingcupcakes,shebecameinterestedinbaking.Inhersparetime,Katelynoftencookedcupcakesforherfamilyandfriends.Afewmonthsago,Katelynsteacherhadaseriousdisease.SoonKatelynhadanideaof

18、helpingherteacherbysellingcupcakes.KatelyntoldtheideatoherbestfriendMattiewhoalsolovedbakingcupcakes.Sheagreedwiththeplan.Theyspentthewholeafternoonmakingover60cupcakesandsoldthemtotheirfriendsandrelatives.Theirteacherwasmovedwhenshereceivedmoneyfromthetwolittlegirls.Withindays,thetwogirlsgottheidea

19、ofCupcakesforaCure.Theywouldliketosellcupcakestoraisemoneyforpeoplewithdifferenthealthproblems.Theywereexcitedabouttheiridea.KatelynandMattielaterfoundtheyalsoneededsomeonetomanagethemoney.TheyfoundCharlie.Charliewashappytojointhem.Hewrotedownwherethemoneywasfromandevensetupabankaccount(账户）.Also,Cha

20、rliemadeawebsite(网站)fortheirwork.Ontheirwebsite,theypostedpicturesofthecupcakesandvideosonhowtomakecupcakes.Ofcourse,theymadeadvertisementsabouttheirmoney-raisingactivitiesandcalledonpeopletojointhem.Lastmonth,theyheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.Itwasreallyabigsuccess.KatelynandMattiebakedmoreth

21、an300cupcakes.Allofthemweresoldduringthetwo-houractivity.630.Katelynbegantobakeattheageof_.A.3B.7C.8D.1131.WhydidKatelynandMattieinviteCharlietojointhem?Towritedownwherethemoneywasfrom.Tosetupabankaccount.Tomakeawebsitefortheirwork.Tomanagethemoney.32.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?Kately

22、nandMattiepostedvideostoteachpeopletomakecupcakes.Katelynsawherunclecookingcupcakes.CharliebecameamemberofCupcakesforaCure.KatelynandMattieheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.KatelynandMattiesoldover60cupcakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.A.B.C.D.33.Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?Threebestfriends.Howt

23、omakecupcakes.CupcakesforaCure.Alwaysbereadytohelpothers.CFansofbasketballallknowwhoLeBronJamesis.HisfansliketocallhimKingJames.The33-year-oldbasketballstarwasagainthebestplayerinthelastseasonoftheNBA.ThemostpopularAmericansportsmagazineSportsIllustratedalsonamedhimthebestplayerforthefourthseasonina

24、row(连续).KingJameswasbornonDecember30inOhio,theUSA.Heis203cmtallandweighs7113kg.Heistheperfectcombination(结合）ofstrength,sizeandspeed.Somepeopleseehimasthebestphysicalspecimen(体格范本）insport.JamesbeatGoldenStateWarriorsplayerStephenCurry,29,tothenumberoneplace,eventhoughCurryhadagreatseason.Lastseason(2

25、015-2016),thetwotopplayersledtheirteamstothehighestrankoftheNBA.Sopeoplehaddifferentideasaboutwhomightbethebestplayer.JamesfinallywontheawardbecausehehelpedhisteamClevelandCavaliersbeatCurrysteamintheNBAFinals.Tohisfansallovertheworld,Jamesistheking.HeisalsoaherotomanysportsfansintheUnitedSates,espe

26、ciallyinhishometownCleveland.AtacelebrationinthecityafterhewontheNBAFinals,Jamesmadeashortspeechandthankedeverybodyinhisteam.Hesaidthathecouldnothavewontheawardwithoutthem.Heevenboughteachofthemagoldheadphoneasagift!JamesalsostartedTheLeBronJamesFamilyFoundation.Itraisesmoneyandhelpspeopleinneed.Byn

27、ow,thefoundationhasspent$41millionsendingpoorchildrentouniversitiesinhishometown.Maybethatisanotherreasonwhyhisfanslovehimsomuch.34.WhenwasLeBronJamesborn?OnDecember30,1983.OnDecember30,1984.OnDecember3,1985.OnDecember3,1986.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?James，teammates.Jamesfamily.James

28、fans.Jamesfriends.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?LeBronJamesisfouryearsolderthanCurry.LeBronJamesisamemberofClevelandCavaliers.Currydidntwintheawardbecausehehadabadseason.8D.ThefoundationhelpspoorchildrencontinuetheireducationinJameshometown.37.WhydosomanypeopleloveJames?Becaus

29、eSportsIllustratedoftennameshimthebestplayer.B.BecausehealwaysleadshisteamtobeatCurrysteam.Becauseheiswillingtohelpothersandplaysbasketballwell.Becausehelikessendinggoldheadphonestohisfans.DHowmuchdoyouknowaboutChicagointheUnitedStates?Youmightthinkitsabigcity.Andsoitis!OnlyNewYorkCityandLosAngelesh

30、avemorepeoplethanChicago.“TheWindyCity”isChicagosmostfamousnickname(绰号).Itisforgoodreason.ThecityliesrightnexttoLakeMichiganandheavywindsblowthroughthecityallyeararound.Chicagoiswell-knownforitsartandculture.MosttouriststhinktheArtInstituteofChicagoisthefirstplacetovisitinthecity.TheArtInstituteofCh

31、icagoisoneoftheoldestartinstitutesintheworld.artinstitutesintheUS.Itisnotonlyaschool,Youcanfindmanyfamousworksofarthere.Itsalsooneofthethreebiggestbutalsoaworld-classartmuseum.Ifyourenotinterestedinamuseum,yourbestchoiceistovisitMillenniumPark.MillenniumParkliesinthecenterofChicago.Thisparkholdsthef

32、amousCloudGate,ahugestatuedesignedbytheEnglishartistAnish.CloudGateisextraordinarybecauseitlookslikeabigreflective(反光的）bean.Manypeopleenjoytakingphotosinitsreflection.Chicagohaslotsoffunthingstodo.Ifyouenjoyheights,visitthefamousWillisTower!BeforeanewbuildingattheWorldTradeCenterwasbuiltin2014,Willi

33、sTowerwasthetallestbuildingintheUS.Ithas108storeys.Youcangouptothetopofitandstepoutontoaglassbox.Thereyoumayhearscreams(尖叫).Butdontworryitscompletelysafe.9DoesntChicagosoundlikeafuncity?38.WhatisprobablythemostpopularplaceofinterestinChicago?TheWindyCity.TheArtInstituteofChicago.MillenniumPark.Willi

34、sTower.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extraordinary”mean?A.Ancient.B.Unusual.Common.D.Lifeless.40.HowdopeoplefeelwhentheygouptothetopofWillisTower?A.Lucky.B.Lonely.C.Relaxed.D.Excited.41.Whatcantweknowfromthepassage?ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.Chicagohasmorethanonenickname.WillisToweristheseco

35、ndtallestbuildingintheUSAnow.TheArtInstituteofChicagoisbiggerthananyotherartinstituteintheUS.EDeepintheforestofsoutheasternMexico,scientistsfoundasurprise.Theyfoundanancientpyramid.Therewerecolorfulmurals(壁画）init.Amuralisapaintingonawall.Thosemuralsarehelpingscientistsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplewholiv

36、edinancienttimes.Themuralsareabout1,350yearsold.ThatsmorethanfivetimesolderthantheUnitedStates.ScientistssaythepaintingsbelongedtotheMayas.ThatwasagroupofNativeAmericanpeople.TheylivedmanyyearsagoinwhatisnowMexicoandCentralAmerica.Scientistsareexcitedaboutthediscoverybecausetheydontknowmuchaboutthe1

37、0Mayasdailylife,explainsMichaelCoe,anexperthowtheMayasworked,shoppedanddined.OnemuralAnothershowsawomansellingfoodtoacrowdofpeople.ontheMayas.Thepaintingsshowshowsamandrinkingfromabowl.“Mostlywegetthemuralsthatshowgodsandkings,neveranythingaboutthedailylife,”Coesaid.“ThisislikewalkingintoaMayasuperm

38、arket.”Sofar,scientistshavefoundmorethan30muralsinthepyramid.TheyarenotsurewhytheMayascreatedthem.Theexpertshopetolearnmoreastheycontinuetheirsearch.“Weneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,”saidCoe.“Thesearereallyspecialmurals.”ScientistslearnedalotabouttheMayasfromthemurals.TheMayaswereknownformorethanpa

39、intings.NowthemuralstellussomefunfactsabouttheMayanwayoflife.SweetHomeTheMayaslivedinwhatisnowCentralandNorthAmerica.TodaytheareaincludespartsofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,andHonduras.SmartStartsTheMayasinventedatypeofMaths.Theyalsocreatedatypeofwritingthatusedsymbolsorpictures.Mayasusedbark(树皮)tomakebo

40、oks._TheMayasoftenatecomandusedittomakeotherfoods.Theygrewmanycrops(庄稼),includingbeansandsweetpotatoes.CoolClothesMayanmendressedthemselvesupwithsomeclothwhilewomenworelongdresses.RichMayasworejewelry(珠宝).42.WhichofthefollowingisshownononeoftheMayanmurals?AMayankingandhisfamily.AMayanwomansellingfoo

41、d.Acrowdofpeopledrinkingwater.AMayanmanusingbarktomakebooks.43.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoMichaelCoe?11Themuralsshowgodsandkings.TheMayaslivedinaveryhotareaoftheUSA.ThemuralsshowscenesofMayaneverydaylife.TheMayascreatedthemuralsbecauseofafestival.44.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?RichFoods.DifferentPlant

42、s.UsefulCrop.Farmland.45.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?TotellusMayanclothesandcookingTotellusthedailylifeoftheMayas.TotellusMayanMathsandwriting.TotellussomeMayanmuralsfoundintheforest.第二卷非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空：用所给单词的合适形式填空，未供应单词的依照上下文填入合适的词。(共10小题,每题1分）Japanesegirlslovestickers(贴纸).Afterschool,thestick

43、erstoresareusuallyfull(46)_younggirls.Everykindofstickercan(47)_(buy)instores.ThecartoonstickerwithHelloKittyorDoraemononitisalwaysthehottopic.Ofcourse,stickerswithpopstars(48)_(become)moreandmorepopular.Newstickerscomeouteveryday,(49)_younggirlsalwaysgotothosestores.(50)_(choose)stickersinthosestor

44、esmaybethebesttimeforgirlsafterschool.EveryJapanesegirlhasaspecialbook(51)_(put)herfavoritestickers.Theyclassify(分类）theirstickersaccordingto(52)_(difference)subjects.Theyliketogettogetherintheirclassroomsorattheirfriends（53)_(house)toexchangestickers.Theirtalkscangoonandonjustbytalkingabouttheirsticker12books.YoungJapanesegirlsoftenst