铜陵市2023学年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、This is the most beautiful sight _ I have ever seen since I came to England.Awhich Bthat Cwh

2、ere Dwhat2、Its said that we can lose weight easily by taking such medicine. _. Remember that any medicine does some harm to our health.AThats not the caseBSounds goodCI hope soDBelieve it or not3、_ do you celebrate your fathers birthday?We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.AWhyBWha

3、tCWhereDHow4、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan5、Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?Just a minute. I_ it for you.AcheckBcheckedCwill checkDhave checked6、They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu

4、last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving7、By the time I locked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home.Ahad repairedBhad changedChad forgottenDhad left8、Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov. 7, 1867.AinBonCatDduring9、Who is the man under tree? He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot

5、 of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the10、Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed. 完形填空11、Welcome to my home. There are (有) 1 bedrooms in my home, one for my 2 and one for me. Look! This is my bedroom. A bed, a

6、desk and a chair are 3 it. My favorite color is 4 . The bed, desk and chair are all blue. 5 is my parents bedroom. A 6 is in their room. Some books are in it. A(n) 7 of my parents is on the wall(墙壁). 8 look (看起来) so happy(开心). Oh, 9 that under the bookcase? Its 10 dog. We love it very much.1AtwoBthr

7、eeCfourDfive2AbrotherBsisterCparentsDgrandparents3AonBinCatDunder4AblueBbrownCpurpleDgreen5ATheseBFirstCThisDLast6AradioBsofaCclockDbookcase7AquiltBphotoCe-mailDtable8AIBYouCSheDThey9AwhatBwhatsCwhereDwheres10AyourByoursCourDours. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports

8、 in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries aroun

9、d the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasonsspring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWelcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern Californias largest zooYoull enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals hereMail Address: San Francisco Zoo

10、, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132Phone: Main Office: (415) 7537080 The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 am. to 9 pm. (MondayFriday) Something to Remember：Please Do Not Feed the Animals!Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons.It is very important th

11、at you shouldnt feed them with the food or drinks in your hands.You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Childrens Zoo.Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals.And please do not throw food or anything else to them. No Other Pets Are All

12、owed! Photography Is Welcome!When taking photos in the zoo, please stay safely behind any barriers and remain in the public areas at all times.Disability Access(通道)：Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs.Our Main Gate is accessible to all.Accessible routes and areas are indicated on the Zo

13、o map, which can be found at the Main Gate.Question: Please report problems to zoo officers.They will help you.You also can turn to security guards who are on Zoo grounds 24 hours a day to ensure the safety of our visitors and our animals.Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child: $25Opening Hours：Open da

14、ily, 6 am.to 8 pm.Last admission(入场券)would be sold one hour before closing time.Children aged 14 years old and under must be accompanied by an adult while on Zoo grounds.1The Main Office clerk is on duty _.Aat 5 am.on WednesdayBat 10 am.on SaturdayCat 8 pm.on SundayDat 10 pm.on Friday2If you need to

15、 use a wheelchair in the zoo, how can you can get the detailed information?AAsk the visitors in the Childrens Zoo.BAsk an adult while on Zoo grounds.CGet the details from the security guards.DGet the accessible routes and areas from the Zoo map.3What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese?

16、A忽视 B殴打 C戏弄 D保护4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASan Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.BIf you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.CIf you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers.DThe phone number of the

17、main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 7637080.5Mr.Green brings his two sons and a daughter to the zoo.He has to pay _.A$50 B$75 C$100 D$125B14、“Father, do you see Mother in your dreams?” the young girl asks. “You know sometimes I do.”“Mother comes to see me a lot, you know. We sit and talk.” The

18、 father smiles. “How is your homework coming along?”“Why do I have to study so hard?”“It is what your mother would have wanted!”She regrets speaking her mind. “Im sorry, Father, I shouldnt have said that.” She looks up and sees his eyes well up with tears.“Its okay, love,” he gets up and pours himse

19、lf a drink. “Ill just sit outside for a while. You finish up your work, okay?”“Im sorry, Father; Mother did love you very much. She told me all the time.”“Homework, first, eh? Then we can chat about your mother.”He heads off outside and sits in his usual chair, looking around the courtyard. The whol

20、e area relaxes the mind and somehow soothes the soul. “All finished, Father. May I get a drink and sit with you? I have some questions.”She comes with two drinks one for him and one for herself. He looks surprised. She never really liked him having a drink. Although he had cut back a lot from before

21、 he brought her here, it still seemed strange. “Mother told me all about you. That is before she passed away. We would laugh together at your love stories.”He listens without uttering a single sound.“Why didnt you come and take her away with you? She really wanted that. Did you know that?”Her father

22、 looks at his daughter lovingly. “Circumstances(情况) were difficult back then. It was just the way things were. When it came time to” he sighs. “To visit her it was too late.”The girl smiles. “I hope I will have the same kind of love you and mother had.”“Without all the heartache,” her father adds.“S

23、he always knew you loved her. She told me every day,” the child mentions cheerfully. “I saw her crying sometimes when she read your letters.”“Did she make you promise to look after me?” she inquires.“She asked me to take care of you.”“You promised her, didnt you?”“Yes, I did.”“It is nice out here, i

24、snt it? Mother would have been very happy here.”She talks with some authority. Her father remains silent. A smile comes to his weary brow. He nods his head.“Mother wanted me to give you something. I think now the time is right.” She runs to her room. Upon returning she hands her father a book. “Its

25、mothers diary! She wanted me to give it to you.”He takes the book and holds it in his trembling hands, “Thank you.”“Mother said you would understand things better.”“Wise woman, your mother.”He places the book on the table as he gets up. The girl gets up and wraps herself around her father.“I love yo

26、u.” she looks up at his face.He picks her up and hugs her. “I love you, too.” His voice trembles.“Its okay, Father. We have each other now and mother is in both of us.”He kisses her head.“Time you went to bed,” her father softly says.He puts her down and she scampers off to get washed and ready for

27、bed.Clearing up everything he checks on his daughter. She is in bed waiting for her good night kiss. He tucks her in and bids her goodnight.Just as he is to leave, she tells him. “Mother told me she adopted (收养)me when I was a baby.”He stands at her bedroom door. Words fail him. Yes, he knew she was

28、 adopted.“I am really lucky for being loved by my parents, even if I am not really theirs.”“You trying to bring on the water works?” he tells her.She giggles, “Goodnight, Father. I love you.”“Love you, too.”His face lights up as he wipes his dampened eyes.The door closes and the child falls asleep d

29、reaming of her mother.Sitting outside he picks up the diary and opens it and reads the first line: “I love you, my dearest, if only things could have been different”1What can we know about the couples relationship?AThey understood each other very well. BThey quarreled a lot and are separated.CThey u

30、sed to have misunderstandings. DThey were quite sure of each others love.2What can we learn from the story?AThe girl was adopted because the couple couldnt give birth.BFather looks after the girl just because the girl is alone.CThe girl feels unlucky that she was adopted.DFather was not very close t

31、o the girl before she moved in with him.3Why didnt father bring mother home when she was ill?ABecause he was too busy with his work.BBecause he didnt know he was wanted.CBecause he was too poor to afford the medical fees.DBecause he didnt know she was in hospital.4Which word best describes fathers f

32、eeling at the end of the story?ARegretful. BSatisfied. CSurprised DDoubtful.C15、The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report. The

33、high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and wr

34、iting courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses. “If you want a good job with a good pay, its a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.The project suggests that all graduates master a wide

35、range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieves co-chairman. In Tafts state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take_of English or math, he said. Its easy to see that the pre

36、sent high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems

37、 students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job. Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees t

38、o an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework at their kids high schools.1Why is the high schoo

39、l diploma losing its value quickly?ABecause the number of high school students is growing fast.BBecause high school students fail to reach the standards.CBecause the graduation tests are easier than it should be.DBecause difficult courses are not required in high schools.2Remedial classesin Paragrap

40、h 6 mean classes_.Afor good learners to study quickly and betterBfor slower learners weak in the subjectCfor learners to be taught one by oneDfor learners to reach a higher standard3What can we learn from the passage?AColleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.BIt is easier for c

41、ompanies to find high-skilled workers in India.CMath and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.DParents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.4What can be the best title for the passage?AHigh School Diploma Means LittleBGive Students More High-skill Jobs

42、CMath and Reading Skills Really MatterDJudge Coursework at High SchoolsD16、MicrosoftBill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft in 1975. It started off small and is now one of the biggest companies in the world. They are famous for their “Window” operating system. Other popular Microsoft creations in

43、clude MSN messenger, Microsoft Word and the X box. Some people complain that Microsoft has a monopoly(垄断) in the computer industry.LenovoLenovo Group Ltd was set up in 1984 by 11 engineers with the support from the Institute of Computing Technology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中科院). In 2004

44、, Lenovo bought the personal computer business of IBM and became the worlds largest PC manufacturer(制造商) with its computer sales rising to the top of the world in 2013.GoogleGoogle was built by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were still at university. They made a website which he

45、lped people find things they wanted on the Internet. This type of website is called a search engine(引擎).Now they create new products such as Google Earth and make money from advertisingHUAWEIRen Zhengfei started Huawei in 1987 in Shenzhen with RMB 21, 000 he raised. It has 21 Research and Developmen

46、t(R&D)institutes(研究所) around the world and invested (投资)$13.8 billion in R&D in 2017, up from $5 billion in 2013. Huawei has provided its products and services in more than 170 countries and its networks have reached one third of the worlds population1If you want to find information on the Internet,

47、 the product of _ will be the most helpful?AMicrosoftBLenovoCGoogleDHuawei2Which of the following is NOT true according to the table(表格)?AGoogle was a website started by two university students.BLenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.CThe X box is one of the popular products amo

48、ng Microsoft usersDHUAWEI has developed international markets for its products.3According to the company profiles, _ play(s) a very important role in Huawei.AR&DBsales servicesCworld populationDThe InternetE17、Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in

49、public. But what about when it comes to the online world? When you use social media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on Wechat. But I havent met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friends i

50、nvitation, I explain who I am and how I got their contactinfo(联系方式).Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on Wechat. It is difficult to keep up with all his mess

51、ages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!There are many other things that you shouldnt do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite. Dont share your friendsWechat contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first beforesharing.Dont add someone new to your

52、 group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.If you use English dont use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKEYOURE SHOUTING. DONT DO IT.1When you use Wechat, you should .Amake new friends Bmind your mannersCchat with others Dleav

53、e voice messages2According to the passage, how many things you shouldnt do on social media?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.3The writer may add a new friend on Wechat by explaining his own .Aaddress and other friendsWechatBname and the ways of communicationCjob and new members informationDthoughts and the

54、number of Wechat4The passage mainly tells us about .Atable manners on Wechat Bpolite communication on WechatChow to join friends Wechat Dsharing friends information5The passage probably comes from .Aa story book Ba news report Ca social program Da TV playF18、The first robots were invented in the 192

55、0s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also helpdisabledpeople, for example, blind people. Today many blind peopl

56、e have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog

57、, such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are als

58、o used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.1From the passage, we know robots cannot be _.Adangerous animals Bfactory workersCguide dogs Dhospital helpers2A robot guide dog _.Agoes in front of the blind peopleBwalk side by side with blind peopleChas a map in its headDhelps patients with their meals3The underlined wor