初中英语人教版九年级全一册Unit4单元检测

1、初中英语人教版九年级全一册单元检测Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.满分:100分,限时:60分钟.单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1.Theteacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwithhimperson.答案Cinperson是固定短语,意为“亲自”。故答案为C。2.LotsofpeoplehavegivenupsincethebeginningofthisMarch.D.smoked答案Cgiveup意为“放弃”,以后若跟动词,要用动名词,故答案为C。3.Thecomputerisveryinourlife.Somepeopleevensay

2、thattheycantlivewithoutit.答案A依照本题语境可推断,电脑在我们的生活中是很适用的,一些人甚至说他们没有电脑就无法生计,故helpful吻合题意。4.Smokingisreallybadforyourhealth.Youshould.答案C依照本题语境可知,抽烟对你的健康真的有害,你应该戒烟,故giveitup吻合题意。5.Mikeandhisfriendsusedtoplaysoccer,?A.donttheyB.dotheyC.didnttheyD.didthey答案C陈述部分含有usedto,反意疑问部分要借助于助动词did,消除A和B;依照“前肯后否”的原则可消

3、除D项。故答案为C。6.Whydidyoukeepatthatimportantmoment?BecauseIwastoonervoustosayaword.D.sleepy答案B四个选项的含义分别是:honest诚实的;silent默然的;angry生气的;sleepy困倦的。依照答语“因为我太紧张了,一句话也说不出来”可推断,问句的含义是“你为什么在那个重要的时刻保持默然?”,故所缺的词是silent。7.Thewaterhereismuchthanitusedtobe.答案B依照thanitusedtobe可知要用比较级,故答案为B。8.Weallknowlazypeoplesuccee

4、d,soweshouldworkhardtobesuccessful.答案B句意:我们都知道懒人很少成功,所以为了成功我们应该努力工作。表示“很少,不常”要用seldom。9.Mr.Lingetuplate.Butnowhegettingupearly.A.usedto;isusedtoB.usedto;usedtoC.wasusedto;isusedtoD.wasusedto;usedto答案A句意:林先生以前经常很晚起床,但现在他习惯早起了。依照usedtodosth.和beusedtodoingsth的.短语搭配可知答案为A。10.Theprogramhashelpedoutthousa

5、ndsofhomelesschildrensincethegovernmentit.答案D句意:自从政府启动了这个项目,它已经帮助数不胜数无家可归的孩子摆脱了困境。本题观察动词时态。主句时态为现在完成时,since引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词用一般过去时。应选D。11.Anumberofstudentsinthedininghall.Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudentsabout400.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;is答案A主语是anumberofstudents时,be动词要用are;主语是thenumberofthestuden

6、ts时,be动词要用is,故答案为A。12.Parentsalwaysenjoyanyprogresstheirchildrenhavemadeandwillbethem.A.angrywithB.interestedin答案C依照本题语境可知,父亲母亲总是很享受他们的孩子所获取的任何进步,而且会为他们感觉骄傲。依照beproudof的搭配可知答案为C。第1页13.Weadviseparentstheirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.答案B句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父亲母亲不要把孩子单独留在家。advisesb.(

7、not)todosth.建议某人(不要)做某事。依照句意可知答案为B项。14.Icanstillrecognizehimhehaschangedalot.Forexample,heusedtobeshortandthin,butnowheistallandfat.答案D结合本题语境可知,尽管他变了很多,但我还是能认出他,故eventhough吻合题意。15.MrJacksonhasntdecidedthisweekend.A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnicC.wherehehadapicnicD.wheredidhehaveapic

8、nic答案A句意:杰克逊先生还没有决定这个周末要去哪里野餐。本题观察宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,消除B、D项;因为是没决定本周末要做的事,所以用将来时。应选A项。.完形填空(每题2分,共20分)sometimeshemadewrongchoices.Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome16andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch17.Soheboughtsomekillifishandke

9、pttherestofthemoneyforhimself.Whenhegothome,hisfather18whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank(鱼缸)without19anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidntbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市场营销).Andheshould20awaytohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,“Andre

10、w,doyou21knyowuhavebought?Aretheygoldfish?”Andrewfeltshyandsaid22inavoice,“Er,no,but.”Hisfathercontinued,“Well,Imgladyouknto23money.Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butitsnotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddothingshonestly,24otherswonttrustyou.”ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsome琐事chores(),likeb

11、uyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardatit.Finally,hebecameasuccessful25.Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwelladevelopedinar

12、ightway.”B.moneyC.giftsD.flowersB.moreexpensiveC.uglierD.morebeautifulB.forgotC.rememberedD.realizedB.sayingC.givingD.tastingB.careaboutC.thinkofD.hearofB.whereC.whatD.whichB.loudC.goodD.badB.loseC.saveD.raiseB.butC.soD.orB.businessmanC.fishermanD.sportsman答案语篇解读本文为记述文。小时候父亲让安德鲁去买金鱼,他买了和金鱼很相似而且更低价的鱼

13、,自己拿了节余的钱。他的营销潜力被父亲发现。同时,父亲教育他要用诚实去待人接物。几年后,已为成功商人的他回忆过往依旧气度感恩。16.B由下文的“buy可”知,此处是父亲给了他一些“钱”。17.A由下一句中“剩下的钱他自己留下了”可知,他买了更低价的鱼,所以才会剩下钱。18.D他的父亲立成心识到安德鲁做了什么。realize意识到。19.B句意:开初他把鱼放进鱼缸,什么也没说。20.Cthinkofaway想一个方法,固定搭配。21.C句意:安德鲁,你知道你买的是什么吗?应选what。22.A因为做错了事,所以说话声音很低,应选low。第2页23.C由上文可知他买了更低价的鱼省下了钱,应选C项。

14、24.D句意:你应该诚实做事,否则别人不会相信你。or在此处为“否则”的意思。25.B由前面的“workedasasalesman及“”marketing可”知,他最后成了一个成功的“商人”。.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)AChildrenwithnoshoesondobetteratschoolthanthosewithshoeson,astudysuggests.Forover10years,researchersfromuniversitiesobserved(观察)childrenin100schoolsfrom25countries.Theyfoundthatclassroomsw

15、erequieterwhenchildrentookofftheirshoes.Itprovidedaquieterenvironmentwherepupilsweremorewillingtofocusonstudythanthosewithshoeson.“Childrenaremuchmorewillingtositonthefloorandrelaxiftheyhavenoshoeson,”saidProfessorStephenresearcher.“Thelastplaceachildwouldsittoreadisanuprightchair.Andwevefoundthat95

16、%ofthemreallydontreadonachairathome,”Heppeladded.“Whentheygoonholidays,theyreadlyingdown.”ProfessorHeppelhopestobringthe“shoeless政策)policy(”feelasiftheyreathome.Hebelievesalltheteacherswillbegladtoadoptthehabit.26.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis”.“A.SuggestionsonshoelesschildrenB.Sug

17、gestionsonchildrenwithshoesonC.ShoelesschildrendobetteratschoolD.Shoelesschildrenlookcoolatschool27.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthestudywasmadeby.A.someuniversitystudentsB.childrenfrom25countries28.Whichofthefollowingpiecharts(图表)canexplainHeppelsdiscovery?29.Heppelthinksshoelesspolicycanprovide

18、childrenwith.A.quietactivitiesB.relaxingconditionsC.someuprightchairsD.asafeenvironment30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”meaninthepassage?D.throw答案语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。不穿鞋的孩子在学校比穿鞋的孩子做得更好。26.C主旨马虎题。依照第一段的表述可知,不穿鞋的孩子比穿鞋的孩子在学校做得更好,故答案为C。27.D细节理解题。依照第二段第一句话Forover10years,researchersfromuniversitiesobservedchi

19、ldren.和下一句Theyfound.可知,这是由来自傲学的研究者所做的研究。28.C细节理解题。依照题干饼图上方的文字readonachairathome和第四段中的Andwevefoundthat95%ofthemreallydontreadonachairathome可知,吻合题意的图为C图。29.B细节理解题。依照最后一段第一、二句可知Heppel教授希望所有英国学校采用不穿鞋的政策,这样学校放松的环境使得孩子们感觉就像在家相同,所以不穿鞋的政策给孩子们供应的是放松的环境。30.A词义猜想题。依照gladtoadoptthehabit可知,此处表示欣然接受。adopt=accept接

20、受。BNotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.,isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennesse

21、e.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriendssofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawnssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforediving(跳水)i

22、ntoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawnshardworkpaidoff.Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,-year-oldsaid.”“theBut18itwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”第3页EvenbeforeDawnsfamilylefth

23、er,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn“studiedbycandlelight”becauseherparentscouldntaffordtopaytheelectricity电费)bill(.Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.Theyreproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.依照资料内容选择最正确答案。31.WhydidntDawng

24、iveupherstudies?A.Toreconnectwithherfamily.B.Tothankthosewhohadhelpedher.C.Togetaneducationtobesuccessful.D.TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard.32.WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherselfhomeless?A.Herteachers.B.Herneighbors.C.ATigerMom.D.Aschoolbusdriver.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandoned”meaninChinese?A

25、.喜欢B.抛弃C.激励D.虐待34.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesDawn?A.Open-minded.B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.D.Warm-hearted.35.Whatsthebesttitleforthetext?答案语篇解读本文是一篇记述文。一个被家庭抛弃的女孩,经过勤工俭学,不放弃自己,凭着刚毅的意志力实现了哈佛梦。31.C细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段最后一句中“IwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation可知选C。”32.D细节理解题。由文章第四段

26、第一句可知,校车司机帮助了她。应选D。33.B词义猜想题。依照第三段中“她的父亲母亲和两个妹妹搬到田纳西州,她发现自己无家可归,只幸亏朋友家的沙发上过夜”可知选B。34.C推理判断题。由文章第四、五、六段可知,她正是凭着自己刚毅的意志才获取了优异的成绩。应选C。35.C主旨马虎题。通读全文可知,文章描述了一个女孩从无家可归到凭着自己刚毅的意志力刻苦学习考进哈佛的过程,应选C。C打(喷嚏)orhadaheadache,hetoldhismomhewasseriouslyillandhecouldntdohishomework.ThoughTomsmomwasangry,shedidntknowh

27、owtodealwithhim.Mostofthetime,Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomework.Eventhoughhefinishedhishomeworkindeed,heusuallydiditverycarelessly.OneThursdayevening,Tomtoldhismomthathecouldntdohishomeworkbecausehewashavingafever.Afterhismomtookhistemperature,sherealizedthatTomdidnttellthetruth.Sohehadtodo

28、hishomework.Tohismomssurprise,thelightinTomsbedroomwasstillonatmidnight.HismomopenedthedoorquietlyandfoundTomwasalreadyasleep.Hishomeworkwasonlyhalfcompleted.Thenextmorning,Tomwenttoschoolasusual.Helefthishomeworkathomeonpurpose.WhenTomreturnedhomefromschool,hismomasked,“Didyourteacherpunishyoutoday

29、?Iknowyoudidntfinishyourhomeworklastnight.”“No,Mom,”Tomnswereda.“Howdidyoumakeit?”hismomaskedhim.“Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?”“Itoldmyteacherthatanaccidenthappenedtomethismorning.”“What?”Tomsmomlookedathimwitheyeswide.“Theschoolbusfellintothepoolonmywaytoschool,”Tomcontinued.“Iclimbedoutofthepool,but

30、myhomeworkoutofthepool.”“,”Tomsmomsaid.“Ofcourse,Idont,”Tomsaid.“Butmyteacherdoesntknowthat.”依照短文内容选择最正确答案。36.Theunderlinedwordswas“sicktodeathof”mostprobablymean.A.hatedB.wassatisfiedwithC.loved第4页37.Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomeworkmostofthetimebecause.A.hesufferedfromaseriousdiseaseB.hew

31、asalwayslookingforexcusesnottodohishomeworkC.hismomdidntwanthimtodohishomework38.AtmidnightonThursday,.A.TomwasasleepwiththelightonB.TomwasstayingupdoinghishomeworkC.Tomfellasleepandhishomeworkwascompleted39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IfTomhadaheadache,hismomwouldhelphimdohisho

32、mework.B.Infact,TomdidnthaveafeverthatThursdayevening.C.AllthestudentsbesidesTomontheschoolbushadanaccidentthatFridaymorning.“”B.ButyouhavefinishedyourhomeworkC.Butyoudonttaketheschoolbus答案语篇解读本文为记述文,表达了一个八岁的男孩汤姆总是找各种原由不完成作业的故事。36.A词义猜想题。由下文“hedidntwanttodohishomework可知他不喜”欢做作业,由此可推断他讨厌上学。hate意为“讨厌”

33、;besatisfiedwith意为“对满意”;love意为“喜欢”。由此可知本题选择A。37.B细节理解题。由第一段中的“Hewasalwayslookingforexcusesnottodoit可.知汤姆总是找”借口不做作业。故本题选择B。38.A细节理解题。由第二段中的“thelightinTomsbedroomwasstillonatmidnight.andfoundTomwasalreadyasleep可知汤姆开着灯睡着了,故本题选择A。39.B推理判断题。由第二段中的“Tomdidnttellthetruth可推断汤姆”并没有发热,而是在为不做作业找借口,故本题选择B。40.C推理

34、判断题。由“Ofcourse,Idont可知本”题选择C。.任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。Aprincipal(校长)decidedtohonortheteachersinhisschooltoshowhisappreciation(感谢)fortheirhardwork.Hetoldthemhowtheymadeadifferenceintheirjobs.Thenhegaveeachofthemablueribbon(绶带)thatread,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”wenttohimandaskedhi

35、mthereason.Theboytoldherthathisfatherhadbeenworryingaboutthejobandoftenpunishedhimforsomelittlethings.Hearingwhathesaid,theteacherdecidedtogivehimtheribbontocheerhimup.Shesaid,“Dearboy,whatyourfatherhasdonedoesntmeanthelack(缺乏)ofloveforyou.Heneedsyourunderstanding.Youvebeenakindboy.Heresaribbonforyo

36、u.Wouldyouliketotakethisribbonandpassiton?Letskeepthisceremony(仪式)goingandfindouthowitaffects(影响)people.”Thatnighttheboysatbesidehisfatherandsaid,“Dad,todaymyteachergavemeablueribbonforbeingkindfindandaskedmsomebodyelsetohonor.Idliketogivetheribbontoyou.IwanttoletyouknowhowdeeplyIadmireyouandhowmuch

37、youmeantome.Iloveyou!”Thefatherwassurprised,andhewasmovedaswell.Helookedathissonthroughhis眼tears(泪)andsaid,“Ialmostlostmyconfidence(自信)inmyjob.Butwithyourencouragementandlove,Iregainmyconfidence.Thankyou,myson.Iloveyou,too.”41.Alltheteacherstooktheprincipalsideaintotheirstudents.42.Theteachergavethe

38、ribbontotheboybecauseshewantedtocheerhimup.43.Withtheteachershelp,theboyshowedhisadmirationandloveforhisfather.44.Thefatherdidntfeelsorryatallwhenhereceivedtheribbon.45.Fromthepassage,weknowonlyencouragementbroughtthefathersconfidenceback.答案4145BAABB.短文填空(每题1分,共10分)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是节余的There

39、wasayoungcollegestudent.Healwaysthoughtthathehadchosenawrongcourse,soheplayed46everydayanddidntstudyatall.Dayafterday,hebecamevery47.第5页Oneday,heputanoteinthehomeworkthathehandedin,saying,“Itissaidthattodayscollege48thanstudentspotatoesare.Doyouagree?”Theprofessorlookedatthenotebutsaid49.Laterthatda

40、y,thestudentwasabouttoleavetheclassroomwhentheprofessorcalledhimback.Theprofessor50asmallpotatothathadsprouted(萌芽)out.“Doyouknowhowmuchit51?”heaskedtheyoungstudent.“Itssoftand有poisonous(毒的).Nobodywantstobuyitevenifitsfree.”Aftersayingthat,thestudentpotatothrew52the.Thentheprofessorshowedhim53potato.

41、Itwashalfasbigasafootballandperfectlyround.“This有potato机的)is.Itorganic(isnotonlylargeandfreshbutalsofreeofpollution.54itisveryexpensive,itsellswellaroundtheworld.”Theyoungmanwasimpressedbywhattheprofessorsaid.Theprofessorputthebigpotato55hishandandsaid,“Besuchapotato,youngman.”5.答案4650EFAIH5155CBDGL.书面表达(共15分)诚信是中华民族的传统价值观。英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行“我诚实,我守信”系列人物介绍。请你依照下面表格的提示和要