2021-2022学年江苏省南京市中山中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年江苏省南京市中山中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题10. Mr. Smith doesnt like all that empty talk between Susan and Joan, which he thinks will definitely get them _. A. anywhere B. anything C. nowhere D. nothing参考答案：C略2. As a film star she was a success，but as a wife she was _failure，so their marriage ended in _f

2、ailure. A. 不填；不填 B. 不填；a C. a；a D. a；不填参考答案：D3. It is_ to pay more attention to the education for the children. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthless参考答案：C4. It is clear that no use can be made _radium _ we dont know clearly the characteristics of it. A. from; if B. of; unless C. from; unles

3、s D. of; if 参考答案：D5. When _ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. Offered参考答案：D30. _you have expressed your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately. A. Even though B. Ever since C. Now that D. As though参考答案：C略33.

4、Five doctors and ten nurses, _ the rescuing team, were sent to the earthquake stricken area this morning.Amade up of Bmade up Cmaking up Dmaking up of参考答案：C略8. Lets go to _ cinema. Good idea. That ll take our mind off the problem for _ while, and it will do us good. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D

5、. a; a参考答案：B9. Our English teacher gave us _ advice that we _ the new words and phrases in every unit.A. an; remember B. a piece of; rememberC. an; should remember D. a piece of; must remember参考答案：B10. We are not ready to go into production yet, for the new switch mechanism isnt fully _.Atried out B

6、tested out Cworked out Dturned out参考答案：B11. She is usually to be one of our best artists.A. regard B. acknowledged C. received D. attempted 参考答案：B略12. So heavy _to him that he had difficulty in continuing his business. A. the attack did B. was the attack C. is the attack D. did the attack参考答案：B13. D

7、oes _ matter if he cant arrive here on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it参考答案：D略14. Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan at this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will enjoyD.will be enjoying参考答案：D提示:时间状语为at this time next week,强调将来的一个时间点丹尼尔一家将在做的事,用将来进行时态。句意为:“下周的这个时候丹尼尔一家将在黄山度假。”15.

8、 They reached _ company out of _ breath only to be told they were fired.A. a; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; /参考答案：D16. cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby.A. AsB. IfC. UnlessD. While参考

9、答案：D17. _ team wins on Saturday will go through four round competitions.A. No matter whichB. WhicheverC. No matter what D. Whatever参考答案：B18. _ your friend didnt offer you a gift on your birthday doesnt mean that he will break up with you. A. That B. What C. As D. It 参考答案：A19. This is a newly-built c

10、ountry ,so everything is_ construction.A. in B under C over D on 参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the gui

11、tar and so on._16_ But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter. Get Out of Bed EarlierIf you normally get up at 7：30 am., try getting up at 7：00 am. That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book youve b

12、een meaning to finish. _17_ Do the Important Tasks FirstOnce you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones). You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones._18_ The urgent tasks wil

13、l still get done, and you wont miss the important ones. Reduce InterruptionsIf colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. Constant interruptions dont

14、just eat up time, they also break your concentration.When youve got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail. _19_ Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversation. _20_A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hou

15、rs of wasted time over the course of a day.When youre working, work. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if youre facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that its easier to deal with.AStay

16、 Focused on Your Work.BTake Breaks When Necessary.CIf you have an office door, close it.DIf you work like this, youll usually save time.EWould you want me to make your day longer?FI cant magically make all your days 25 hours long.GOr simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start.参考答案：16.

17、F 17. G 18. D 19. C 20. A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了节省时间的方式方法。主要是从早起、先完成最重要的任务、少中断以及必要的休息方面做起，在日常生活中节省出更多的时间。【16题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空后面But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter句意上可以看出这儿与前一句的转折之意，故选F。【17题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看to exercise, to read that book youve been me

18、aning to finish，正好与这儿的G项相连接，所以G项正确。【18题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。此空前刚好需要一个对前面短文意的小结，D项表示如果这样做下去的话，会达到节省时间的效果。所以D项正确。【19题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看是进行事例的说明，选项中只有C项符合，所以C项正确。【20题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。从空前面看与文章归纳的大的要点相符合，也与下文中的concentration想符合。所以A项正确。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性

19、等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题5要求选择本段的小标题，结合其它三个小标题可知，小标题都是短小精悍的祈使句，符合的选择项只有A、B，再结合其段落的内容就不难选出正确的答案。三、 阅读理解21. Ever since mobile phones became widely used around the world, there have been concerns about how safe they are. All mobile phones give off a small amount of radiation wh

20、en in use, which many believe could be a cause of cancer. However, two recently published studies tried to finally answer the question of whether using mobile phones actually brings a dangerous risk to humans.Carried out by the US government, the studies exposed rats and mice to radiation over the c

21、ourse of two years. A small number of the rats were found to have developed heart tumors (肿瘤) as a direct result of the radiation exposure. However, John Bucher, one of the studys authors, said that the animals were exposed to far more radiation than even the heaviest mobile phone user would usually

22、 be, reported The New York Times. Bucher also added that the findings didnt make him want to change his or his familys mobile phone usage habits.Indeed, the US Food and Drug Administration said it believes that it has “not found enough evidence that there are negative health effects on humans” from

23、mobile phone use. Although mobile phones do give off radiation, its a different type of radiation than that given off by dangerous sources.High-energy radiation such as that given off by nuclear waste is known to be very dangerous to humans as it is able to damage our DNA, leading to cancer or even

24、death. On the other hand, low-energy radiation such as the one given off by mobile phones is considered to be harmless.Were exposed to this all the time, as its given off by everyday objects like WiFi routers (路由器), televisions, and even bananas. Some argue that when it comes to human health, howeve

25、r, you cant be more concerned, even if the risk is only small. For those people, an earphone is advised when they are making phone calls and the time spent using mobile phones can be limited.But dont worry: theres no need to take bananas off the menu.24. What did the two recent studies by the US gov

26、ernment discover?A. Radiation exposure could bring risks to animals rather than to humans.B. Too much radiation exposure could lead to health problems.C. Using mobile phones only increases the risk of heart diseases.D. There is no link between mobile phone radiation and cancer.25. Why did the author

27、 mention other types of radiation?A. To inform people of harmful radiation sources. B. To explain how radiation affects our lives.C. To show mobile phone radiation is not so dangerous. D. To remind readers to keep away from radiation.26. What does the author suggest by saying “theres no need to take

28、 bananas off the menu” in the last paragraph?A. People should use a mobile phone giving off radiation as little as bananas.B. Its unnecessary for people to get rid of the mobile phone due to its radiation.C. Bananas should be included in the menu for people to keep health.D. Eating bananas can help people against radiation given off by mobile phones.参考答案：24. B 25. C 26. B本文是一篇说明文。美国政府最近的两项研究发现过多的辐射会导致健康问题，而低能量辐射比如手机辐射被认为是无害的。【24题详解