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1、2021-2022学年江苏省扬州市城北中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. He is a successful businessman and he _ his success more to luck than to ability. A. attaches B. adapts C. owes D. fastens参考答案:C略2. Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.Ashow off Bgo up Cfit in Dcome over参考答案:C3. -Mum, my mobile phone
2、is _.-Could you have left it in the locker room of the gym?A. nowhere to findB. anywhere to findC. nowhere to be foundD. anywhere to be found参考答案:C4. _ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.A. Which B. That C. What D. It参考答案:D略5. I was bles
3、sed with a happy childhood, _ that most people would want to have. A. one B. which C. that D. when参考答案:A略6. It would be impossible for him to leave the hospital tomorrow if he _ first aid when the accident happened. A. hadnt been givenB. werent given C. shouldnt be givenD. wouldnt be given参考答案:A7. -
4、 Mom, I cant see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.- come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely in the future.A. make sure B. bring back C. pay off D. pay back参考答案:C8. I would rather you _ to the party yesterday.A. had come B. would come C. come D. came参考答案:A略9. Jack _ a mom
5、ent before stepping through the doorway, because of his failure in the exam.A. paused B. mindedC. stopped D. hesitated参考答案:D考试失败了肯定是不敢回家,所以才会在门口徘徊犹豫,故hesitate“犹豫;踌躇”符合句意。10. Tom has managed to pursue his diverse interests_ his fast-moving career.A. in defence ofB. in relation toC. in parallel withD.
6、 in charge of参考答案:C【详解】考查词组。句意:汤姆在追求自己的多元化兴趣的同时,也在追求自己快速发展的事业。A. in defence of保护。为-辩护;B. in relation to关于,涉及;C. in parallel with与-同时;D. in charge of负责,主管。根据pursue his diverse interests和 his fast-moving career可知,此处指兴趣与事业同时进行。故选C。11. It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons
7、bad behavior at school. A. that is B. who is C. that should D. who are 参考答案:D12. .It is_to trave by air than by water.A much more exciting B a lot excitingC much excited D a lot more excited参考答案:A略13. Cultural exchange _ better understanding. A. make use of B.make for C.make up D. make into参考答案:B略14
8、. Could I speak to someone in_please? Turn to Mr. White. He is an expert in this area.A. practice B. anecdoteC. harmony D. authority参考答案:D从“He is an expert in this area.”来看,问句中的someone指的是“权威”。15. What _ the teacher is that he failed in the exam again.A. disappoint B. was disappointed C. disappointin
9、g D. disappointed参考答案:A16. He came to attend the meeting without _.A. being invited B. inviting C. to be invited D. invited参考答案:A17. Some peoples lack of basic morals is turning our society into one _ those in need will be unable to expect help from others. A. which B. what C. where D. that 参考答案:C18
10、. _ my homework, I went to bed.A. On finishingB. In finishingC. To finishD. Finishing参考答案:A【详解】考查固定用法及非谓语作状语。句意:我一做完作业,就去睡觉了。分析句子可知,此句是“我一做完作业,我就去睡觉了”,因此是指“一就”,即on doing sth.,本空为“一就”,故选A。19. Yesterday Mrs. Green went to the market, _ some bananas and visited her cousin. A. bought B. buying C. to buy
11、 D. having bought参考答案:A二、 新的题型20. Most drinks stating that they are fruit flavored contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.Shoppers need to check the labels before buying drinks, though someti
12、mes the actual content can be nonexistent, said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. Food production is highly competitive._11_It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats
13、 and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberryflavored products sold in stores._12_Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, e
14、ach juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar._13_Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberryflavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial color1 1 s, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained ly no strawberries at all._14_Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they ha
15、ve bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading._15_Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread, Tokelov
16、e said. Its time to take measures to protect the consumers rights.A. They found that about 60 percent of them didnt contain any fruit at all.B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.C. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.D. Actually the product c
17、ontains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.F. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product
18、should be listed on the packaging.参考答案:11. F 12. A 13. B 14. G 15. D这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了了食品添加剂的问题。被商家称为“含有水果成分”、“纯天然”的食品,实际上,所含的水果成分很少,甚至一点也没有,使用的全是添加剂和色素。【11题详解】根据后一句It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.(这样做会增加利润,消费者也不会意识到自己被欺骗了。)可知,故选项承接下文。故F项“如果商家通过使用调味品可以
19、降低成本,他们很有可能会这么做”符合语境,故选F。【12题详解】根据上下句“Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. _ Of the 11products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit.”( 28种草莓味的产品中,只有11种含有少量的草莓)可知,选项要承接上文,引起下文。故A项“60%的产品都不含任何水果成分”符合语境,故选
20、A。【13题详解】根据后一句Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial color1 s, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained ly no strawberries at all.(以口香糖为例,一些标有不含任何人工颜料、添加剂和糖精的草莓味口香糖竟不含草莓成分)可知,选项与后一句为总分关系。故B选项“即使标有不含人工成分、更天然的产品也不含水果成分”符合语境。故选B。【14题详解】根据后一句Con
21、sumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought.(消费者有权知道所买商品里面都含有什么),可知,选项要说明具体的做法。故G项“食品委员会建议把所使用的添加剂都标在包装上”符合语境,故选G。【15题详解】根据上一句Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading.(标榜草莓口味的产品,并在产品包装上贴上草莓图案的行
22、为是在误导消费者。),故选项对上一句进行进一步的解释。故D项“实际上,这个产品仅含有少量的草莓成分,甚至一点草莓成分也没有”符合语境,故选D。三、 阅读理解21. .阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself
23、from computer radiation._71_ Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation. _72_It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate(辐射过滤板)in front of your computers screen. Make sure to avoid putting any metal substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. _73_The brighter the screen, the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your com
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