2020年江苏中考英语第一部分教材知识研究-七年级(上)Units-5~8

1、2020年江苏中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七年级(上)Units-582020年江苏中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七年级(上)U语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式教材词块自主测1. Christmas; Christmas gifts/presents; have/hold a Christmas party2. festival3. because; because of4. together; together with5. full; be full of; full moon6. knock; knock at/on the door; knock over7. trick; play

2、 a trick on sb补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式教材词块自主测1. Ch语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式8. question; discuss questions9. radio10. seem; seem to do sth; It seems/seemed that11. meal; make/cook a meal12. piece13. glass; a glass of.14. cup15. number; a number of; a large number of; the total/average number of.补充词块词形词块

3、拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式8. question;语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式16. menu17. mall18. money; raise/make money; have no/enough money to do sth19. wallet20. bookshop21. gift; have a gift for22. stamp23. pink补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式16. menu补充词块语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式24. pretty25. paper26. poor; poor areas27. area; livi

4、ng area; have an area of28. pocket; pocket money29. size30. expensive31. price; the price of补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式24. pretty补语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式32. large33. note; take/make notes; write a note34. restaurant35. lazy36. popular; be popular with; become popular with37. smart38. cool; keep cool39.

5、glove补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式32. large补充语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式40. hat41. jacket42. model43. guess44. dress; dress oneself; dress up45. present; birthday presents; at present46. shout; shout at; shout out47. sweet; sweet memories48. change; o.; change ones mind/life补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式40. hat

6、补充词块语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式49. score50. point; point at; point out; turning point51. order; order meals; keep.in order; in order to do sth52. top; at the top of.53. tie54. both补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式49. score补充语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1. healthy; unhealthy; healthily; keep healthy; be in good health2. teet

7、h3. salty4. gentlemen5. scarves/scarfs6. celebration7. kept; keep (on) doing sth; keep sb from sth; keep up with8. carried; carry out; carry on; carry sth for sb补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1. healthy; 语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式9. collection; collector; collect sth for sb10. spent; spend time on sth; spend t

8、ime (in) doing sth11. lent; lend sb sth/lend sth to sb12. including13. specially; especially14. difference; be different from; make a difference (to sb/sth)15. importance; unimportant; be important for/to16. totally; in total补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式9. collectio语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式17. cheaper; chea

9、pest18. softly19. smoothly20. lied; lying; tell a lie/lies; lay; lain; lying; lie down; lie in/on21. painter; painting22. cost; the cost of23. treatment; medical treatment; treat sb poorly24. fitted; fitting; keep fit; be fit for补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式17. cheaper;语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式25. planned;

10、planning; plan to do sth; make a plan/make plans; a personal/business plan26. tasty27. comfortable; uncomfortable; comfortably28. lovely; love to do/doing sth29. darkness30. less; least; a little; less than; less and less; at least补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式25. planned;语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1. lifestyl

11、e; 生活方式2. model; 模特，模型4. gift; 礼物5. exercise; 锻炼8. match; 与相配，般配10. shout; 大声说，叫，嚷12. comfortable; 舒适的，使人舒服的13. pretty; 漂亮的，俊俏的补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1. lifestyle语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式14. fit; 健康的16. special; 特殊的，特别的17. healthy; 强壮的，健康的18. hungry; 饥饿的； 挨饿的补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式14. fit; 健康的语法重

12、点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充词块词形词块拓展动词短语1. be made of/from2. look for3. refer to4. think about5. try on6. let off/set off7. think of8. wait for9. write (a letter) to sb10. go for sth11. add.to.12. go well with13. have a party14. take a photo/photos15. take a walk语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充词块词形词块拓展动词语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式

13、补充词块词形词块拓展16. have/take a look17. have a nice day18. give sb sth/give sth to sb形容词短语19. be bad for20. be interested in介词短语21. in the playground22. in the evening/at night23. on the morning/ evening of其他24. more than25. all right26. youre welcome27. just a minute语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充词块词形词块拓展16语法重点单词词块

14、拓展同义释义重点句式1. Thank you for2. get together; have a big dinner3. get presents ready for us4. show you different styles5. is playing6. is studying7. is practising补充词块词形词块拓展语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式1. Thank you语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充词块词形词块拓展1. 特殊疑问句(见本书P218)2. 可数名词和不可数名词(见本书P148)3. 用some和any表示数量4. There be句型(见本书P

15、219)5. 现在进行时(见本书P213)语法重点单词词块拓展同义释义重点句式补充词块词形词块拓展1.1. D2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. B8. money 9. questions10. health11. plan12. special13. whole 14. cool15. match16. dress17. cheap 18. presents 19. collecting 20. includes21. shopping22. waiting for 23. try them on24. keep fit25. different from26. are fit

16、for教材词句攻关1. D2. D3. B4. A5. C1. To protect themselves from the cold weather, people _ heavy clothes in winter.A. take B. dress C. enjoy D. wear1考点考 点 抢 测练讲重难点辨析dress, wear与 put on (P56)(宿迁：2014.59；淮安：2018.21，2017.65 )D考点11. To protect themselves from 2. David got up and dressed _ quickly after his a

17、larm clock went off.A. he B. hisC. himself D. him3. 快速穿上你的衣服出发，否则你将会错过火车。Quickly _ your clothes and set off, or you will miss the train.Cput on考点12. David got up and dressed _满分点拨词(组)用法dress意为“给穿衣，打扮”，既表示动作，又表示状态，常构成搭配get dressed，be dressed in.或dress oneself。wear(宿迁：2014.59；淮安：2018.21，201765 )意为“穿着，

18、戴着”，用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子、戴手套、戴眼镜等，强调穿的状态。put on意为“穿上，戴上”，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽等，强调穿的动作。考点1满分点拨词(组)用法dress意为“给穿衣，打扮”，既表4. The Garden Town is a beautiful place _ there are flowers nearly all year round.A. because B. because ofC. while D. though2考点考 点 抢 测辨析because与because of (P58)(淮安：2015.16)A考点24. The Garden Town is a be

19、auti5. 汤姆因为努力学习已经在数学上取得了很大的进步。Tom has made much progress in math _ his hard work.because of考点25. 汤姆因为努力学习已经在数学上取得了很大的进步。beca满分点拨词(组)词性后接内容because(淮安：2015.16)从属连词句子(表示原因，回答以why引导的特殊疑问句)。because of介词短语名词(短语)、代词或动名词。考点2满分点拨词(组)词性后接内容because从属连词句子(表示6. It seems_ you are never worried before an exam. How

20、 do you do it?I study hard all the time. I am ready for any exam.A. which B. what C. how D. that3考点考 点 抢 测seem的用法(P64)D考点36. It seems_ you are n7. I have no choice but to take my mothers advice.It seems_ the best way to deal with the problem at present.A. like B. about C. from D. with8. _ seems to b

21、e something wrong with the computer. I need to have it repaired.A. That B. This C. There D. ItAC考点37. I have no choice but to ta9. The future seems _(hope)for poor Mike, because he is given another chance to try.10. The rain seems _(stop). We can go out to play basketball.hopefulto stop考点39. The fut

22、ure seems _(h满分点拨考点3满分点拨考11. Never let anything keep you _ doing your part. A. from B. on C. for D. with4考点考 点 抢 测keep的用法(P70)(宿迁：2018.17；盐城：2018.67)A考点411. Never let anything keep yo12. If you keep on _ a diary in English every day, you can improve your writing skills gradually.A. to write B. wrote

23、 C. writes D. writing13. Dont keep your eyes_ (work)for a long time. Its harmful to your eyesight.14. Its important to keep_(confidence) when you are facing your competitors.Dworkingconfident考点412. If you keep on _ a 满分点拨考点4满分点拨考15. Lets get Laurie a gift for her birthday.OK. Shall we order a birthd

24、ay cake online _ her?A. with B. for C. from D. of5考点考 点 抢 测order的用法(P76)(盐城：2014.17)B考点515. Lets get Laurie a gift f16. He ordered me _ a daily newspaper for him when I was about to leave home.A. buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy17. Alan, dont leave your books in a mess. Please put them _ order.A. i

25、n B. as C. at D. onDA考点516. He ordered me _ a d满分点拨考点5满分点拨考18. Rock music may_ nice to young people, but most old people cant stand it.A. smell B. sound C. taste D. look6考点考 点 抢 测感官动词(P8)(宿迁：6年4考；盐城：2015.1；淮安：2018.4)B考点618. Rock music may_ nic19. The mooncakes with nuts_ nicer than those with sugar.

26、A. feel B. look C. taste D. sound20. Would you like to try some pizza?Yes, please. It smells _A. delicious B. deliciouslyC. terrible D. terribly21. 朋友们都认为我妹妹看起来更像我妈妈。Friends all think my sister _ my mother.CAlooks more like考点619. The mooncakes with nuts_(1)taste, look, sound, smell, feel等感官动词是连系动词，其

27、后常接形容词作表语(宿迁：2018.10，2015.8；淮安：2018.4)。满分点拨考点6(1)taste, look, sound, smell, (2)taste, look, sound, smell, feel等这些感官动词后也可加介词like构成短语，like后常接名词，意为“尝/看/听/闻/感觉起来像”。考点6(2)taste, look, sound, smell, 22. Let me help you_ the big box! Its too heavy for you.A. get B. carry C. bring D. take7考点考 点 抢 测辨析carry,

28、bring, take与get(P81)(宿迁：2014.16；盐城：2018.23；淮安：2016.18，60)B考点722. Let me help you_ 23. The changes that take place in our life can _ us more and more new things.A. get B. take C. bring D. carry24. Its going to rain. Youd better _ an umbrella with you.A. take B. get Ccarry D. bring25. We can _ fresh w

29、ater from the well, so we neednt worry about the shortage of fresh water.A. carry B. bring C. take D. getCAD考点723. The changes that take plac满分点拨词汇用法carry意为“携带，扛，搬运”，没有方向性，但常含有负重的含义。bring(宿迁：2014.16；淮安:2016.60 )意为“带来，拿来”，强调把人或物从别处带到说话处来。考点7满分点拨词汇用法carry意为“携带，扛，搬运”，没有方向性词汇用法take(淮安：2016.18)意为“带走，拿走”，

30、强调把人或物从说话处带到别处去。get(盐城：2018.23)意为“去取来，去拿来”，强调有往返的过程。考点7词汇用法take意为“带走，拿走”，强调把人或物从说话处带到26. It is easy to find my brother_ the group of people over there because he is the tallest one.A. from B. with C. between D. among8考点考 点 抢 测辨析among 与between(P94) (淮安：2017.6)D考点826. It is easy to find my brot27. We

31、should respect the cultural differences_ the East and the West so as to help build a peaceful world.A. among B. on C. between D. from 28. There is always a break of ten minutes_ classes, during which we can eat some food and talk with our classmates.A. among B. betweenC. besides D. exceptCB考点827. We should respect the cult(1)amo