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1、高中英语If 虚拟条件句第1页 本堂微课目标: 掌握if 虚拟条件句(The subjunctive in conditional sentences) 步骤: 1 Enjoy pictures from an old film:Titanic Retell the story (观赏影片图片,复述故事) 2 The definition (虚拟概念) 3 Applications(应用):1) 看图说话 2 )真题演练 3) 歌曲观赏第2页第3页 Jack Rose第4页Retell the story In a poker game, Jack won a third-class tick
2、et. ticket 第5页 On Titanic, he met a beautiful girl called Rose.Retell the story meet 第6页Retell the story Slowly, they got to know each other and fell in love.know&fall in love 第7页Retell the story Suddenly, the ship hit an iceberg and it sank.iceberg , sink第8页Retell the story In the end, Jack died an
3、d Rose was alive.dead & alive第9页Today Learn some other things from this moive. 第10页 虚拟语气是一个特殊动词形式. 是用来表示说话人所说话不是一个事实,而是一个假设、猜测、怀疑等;是表示说话人愿望、要求、命令、提议等DefinitionSubjunctive Mood(虚拟语气) 第11页We can use it to refer toan unreal present condition,an imaginary past action,an imaginary future situation.第12页I
4、would be on board,if I bought a ticket,.I should sail for America,if I were on board.If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.Jack was a poor young artist who wanted to go to America. Before Jack was on board, he thought,. 第13页 I would be on board,If I bough
5、t a ticket.I should sail for America,If I were on board .If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.If 从句谓语形式主句谓语形式presentdid(were)would/could/should/might +do 与现在事实相反虚拟:第14页 假如我是一名亿万富翁,我会给睿升学校建一座图书馆。假如我有足够钱,我会为每一位穷人提供无偿美味三餐。假如我是超人,我会把钓鱼岛从日本手里抢回来。 If I _(be) a
6、 billionaire, I _ build a library for Ruisheng Middle School. If I _ (have)enough money, I _ (supply) free and delicious meals to every poor man. If I _ (be)a superman, I _ seize Diao Yu Islands back from Japan.werewouldhadwould supplywerewouldGroup work第15页Jack : Rose, if I hadnt won the ticket, I
7、wouldnt have been on board. If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.第16页第17页If the ship hadnt hit an iceberg . It wouldnt have sunk, If there had been enough life boats, more people would have been saved, 与过去事实相反虚拟:第18页If 从句谓语形式主句谓语形式pasthad donewould/could/should/might +have done3)It would
8、nt have sunk,If the ship hadnt hit an iceberg .4)More people would have been saved,if there had been enough life boats .1) If I hadnt won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board.2)If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.与过去事实相反虚拟:第19页 假如上个月Miss Li不上街去吃饭,她就不会被车撞,假如她小心点,她就能躲过这场事故。假如她不出这次事故,她
9、昨天就能够去上海了。 If Miss Li _(not go) out to have lunch last month,she_( not hit) by a car. If she _ (be) careful when crossing the street, she _ (escape) the accident. She _(go) to Shanghai yesterday,if she _ (not have) such a terrible accident. 与过去事实相反虚拟:Group work:hadnt gone wouldnt have been hithad be
10、enwould have escapedhadt hadcould have gone第20页第21页Before Jack died ,he said: Rose, if we were alive,I would marry you some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.第22页If 从句谓语形式主句谓语形式future 1.did(were)would/could/should/might +do2.should+do3. were to do If we were alive,I would
11、marry you some day. If we married, we would live a happy life in the future.与未来事实相反虚拟:第23页 1. If you_(get)a full mark next time,I_(treat) you a gift. got /were to get /should getwould treat与未来事实相反虚拟:2. If I _ (live) in the 22nd century,I_(spend) my holiday in a very different way.lived /were to live
12、/should livewould spend 第24页If 从句谓语形式主句谓语形式 现在 过去 未来 If sb did(were)If sbhad doneSb would/could/should/might +do Sb would/could/should/might +have doneIf sbdid/should+do/were to doSb would/could/should/might +doif条件句中虚拟语气使用方法第25页If she _ (dont)have to look after a child, she _(will)not be so tired.
13、现在didnt would 第26页过去If he _ (drive) more carefully, he _ (not have) an accident had driven Wouldnt have had 第27页 假如上天能够再给我一次机会,我会对那个女孩说:“我爱你” 。 if I _(have) one more chance, I would say to the girl “I love you”.将来had 第28页Discussion第29页1 .If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport. A. woul
14、d meet B. would had met C. would have met D. would have meet 真题练习第30页2.I would have gone to the meeting if I _ time. A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have 3 If it_ tomorrow, I wouldnt attend the party. A. rain B. rains C. had rained D. were to rain 第31页(高考天津卷) If he had spent more time practic
15、ing English before, he _ able to speak it much better. A. has been B. would be C. will be D. would have been第32页(09天津)15. This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might 第33页If You Were The Only Girl In The
16、World编辑 锁定 If You Were The Only Girl In The World是爱情喜剧电影恋爱排班表主题曲,该歌曲改编自英文名曲,由歌手李宇春演唱。汉字名称假如你是世界上唯一女孩 外文名称If You Were The Only Girl In The World 所属专辑电影恋爱排班表主题曲 发行时间5月26日 第34页If you were the only girl in the worldSometimes when I feel bad 心潮低落And things look blue 愁云笼罩I wish a pal I had 只盼佳人如卿Say one l
17、ike you 相伴左右Someone within my heart 待与心上佳人To build a throne 共筑爱巢Someone whod never part 与卿不离不弃To call my own 生死相依If you were the only girl in the world 倘若世间唯有卿And I were the only boy 倘若世间唯有君Nothing else would matter in the world today凡尘俗世 亦可忘却We could go on loving in the same old way.执子之手 与子偕老I woul
18、d say such wonderful things to you 与卿共诉相思语There would be such wonderful things to do 与卿共度春宵刻If you were the only girl in the world 倘若世间唯有卿And I were the only boy 倘若世间唯有君第35页Homework Write 3 - 5 sentences to talk about Titanic (e.g. the ship, the accident, Jack ,Rose ,their love, etc.) or make up a dialogue between Jack and Rose.Attention: You must use all of the three sentence structures we have learnt.第36页For example: Jack: If I hadnt met you in my life, I would have regretted all my life. Rose: If the rescue workers came no
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