2026年河南省驻马店市西平县中考英语调研试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省驻马店市西平县中考英语调研试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Technologyisnotjustaboutspeedandfun—itcanalsobeaboutthechangesinlife.TechnologyishelpingpeoplewithdisabilitiesinChina.

(1)

Itcanbethingslikespecialequipment（设施）tohelpthemmoveorusecomputers，makingwebsitesandappseasiertouse，gettinghelpfromdoctorsfaraway，ormakinghomeseasiertolivein.Thegoalistogivepeoplewithdisabilitiesmorefreedomandmakethingseasierforthem.

(2)

TheleaderoftheChinaDisabledPersons'Federationsaidthattechnologyisveryimportantforimprovingthelivesofpeoplewithdisabilities.

(3)

Chinaisdoingalottohelppeoplewithdisabilitiesfindjobsandmakesuretheycangoeverywhereeasily.Thereareabout85millionpeoplewithdisabilitiesinChina.

(4)

Also，over100，000disabledstudentshavegonetocollege.Chinaisalsohelpingchildrenwithdisabilities.Over440，000childrengothelpin2024togetbetter.Thegovernmentismakingiteasierforthosepeopletogetthecaretheyneed.

What'smore，Chinaismakingchangestohomesforfamiliesthathavelowincomes.

(5)

Sofar，about1.18millionhomeshavebeenchangedtomakethemmoreaccessible（可进入的）forthepeoplewholivethere.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.About9millionofthemhavejobs.

B.Italsowantstoletthemjoininsocietylikeeveryoneelse.

C.Thesefamiliesalsohavememberswithseriousdisabilities.

D.Thismeansusingnewaidsandideastomaketheirlivesbetter.

E.HesaidithashelpedthemlivebetterandhelpedChinamakeprogress.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Lily

felt

excited

when

she

woke

up

on

Saturday

morning，because

it

was

her

brother

Leo's

birthday.She

had

(6)

two

weeks

making

a

special

card

for

him.

After

breakfast，she

ran

to

her

desk.But

the

card

was

not

there.

"Where

is

my

card？"

she

(7)

.

Then

she

saw

Leo

sitting

on

the

floor.He

was

holding

the

card，and

he

had

(8)

something

all

over

it

with

a

red

pen.Lily

felt

her

(9)

turn

red.

"Look

at

what

you

have

done!"

she

shouted

loudly.

"I

worked

so

hard

on

that

card!"

Leo

(10)

at

her.He

was

only

three

years

old，so

he

did

not

understand

why

his

sister

was

so

(11)

.

"I

just

wanted

to

help，"

he

said

(12)

.Then

he

began

to

cry.

Lily

took

the

card

and

ran

to

her

(13)

.She

closed

the

door

and

sat

on

her

bed.She

felt

(14)

because

all

her

hard

work

was

ruined

（毁掉）.

A

few

minutes

later，she

heard

a

(15)

on

the

door.

"Lily!"

her

mother

called.

"Can

I

come

in？"

When

Lily

opened

the

door，she

saw

Leo

(16)

behind

their

mother.He

was

holding

a

small

box，and

his

face

was

still

(17)

with

tears.

"Leo

wants

to

give

you

something，"

her

mother

said.

Leo

(18)

slowly

to

Lily

and

held

out

the

box.Inside

was

his

(19)

toy

car.

"I

am

sorry，"

he

said.

"This

is

for

you."

Lily

looked

at

Leo's

face.

(20)

she

was

still

a

little

upset，she

knew

that

he

was

trying

to

say

sorry.

"Thank

you，Leo，"

she

said.She

gave

him

a

big

hug.

"Happy

birthday，little

brother."6.A.chosen B.spent C.prepared D.enjoyed7.A.waited B.smiled C.shouted D.finished8.A.drawn B.dug C.cut D.thrown9.A.head B.face C.arm D.neck10.A.gaveup B.putup C.showedup D.lookedup11.A.relaxed B.thankful C.angry D.lonely12.A.luckily B.quietly C.happily D.healthily13.A.room B.school C.garden D.office14.A.silly B.proud C.surprised D.sad15.A.sign B.knock C.drop D.voice16.A.lying B.jumping C.standing D.turning17.A.wet B.warm C.weak D.clean18.A.ran B.passed C.repeated D.walked19.A.clear B.favorite C.perfect D.fast20.A.Although B.Until C.If D.Because三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi，Jane!（1）______

？

B：It

was

great.I

went

to

the

old

people's

home

to

do

some

volunteer

work

with

my

classmates

last

weekend.

A：That

sounds

great!What

did

you

do

there？

B：（2）______

.

A：How

kind

you

are!Can

I

join

you

next

time？

B：（3）______

.The

next

activity

is

on

Saturday

morning，May

16th.

A：（4）______

？

B：We'll

meet

at

9：00

a.m.at

the

school

gate.

A：OK.（5）______

？

B：No，you

don't

need

to

bring

anything.Just

bringing

a

smile

is

enough.We

have

everything

we

need.

A：Great!I

can't

wait

to

help

others.

B：See

you

then!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Sunshine

Art

Museum

Place：

On

the

north

side

of

King

Square

Arriving

Here：

Subway

stations：Nelson

Street

（2-minute

walk）

Embankment

（3-minute

walk）

Charing

Cross

（7-minute

walk）

Opening

Hours：Tue.–Sun.10

a.m.–4

p.m.

Prices：Adults：

＄10/person

Children

under

12：Free

Connect

with

us：Call

723-1182

for

more

information.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Where

is

the

Sunshine

Art

Museum？______A.On

the

north

side

of

King

Square.

B.On

the

south

side

of

King

Square.

C.Next

to

the

East

Museum

Shop.

D.Between

the

West

Garden

and

the

Dining

Space.23.Which

subway

station

is

the

nearest

to

the

museum？______A.Times

Square

Station. B.Charing

Cross

Station.

C.Embankment

Station. D.Nelson

Street

Station.24.Howmuchwilltwoadultsandone10-year-oldchildpayforthemuseumticketsintotal？______A.＄10. B.＄20. C.＄30. D.＄40.25.Onwhichdaycanpeoplenotvisitthemuseumat1：30p.m.？______A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Friday. D.Wednesday.26.Whatisthetext？______A.Astory. B.Aletter. C.Anewsreport. D.Aguidebook.BLast

summer，I

went

to

visit

my

cousin

in

a

small

mountain

village.The

village

was

quiet

and

beautiful，with

green

hills

around

it.However，something

unusual

caught

my

attention.

Behind

my

cousin's

house，there

was

a

little

girl

who

always

sat

alone

under

a

big

tree.She

never

played

with

other

children.Day

after

day，she

just

sat

there，drawing

on

the

ground

with

a

small

stick.I

asked

my

cousin

about

her.He

told

me

her

name

was

Mei，and

she

couldn't

hear

or

speak.Most

villagers

ignored

her

because

they

thought

she

was

different.

One

sunny

afternoon，I

saw

Mei

drawing

again.Her

pictures

were

amazing

—

birds，flowers

and

a

bright

sun

with

long

rays

（光线）.I

walked

to

her

quietly

and

gave

her

a

box

of

colored

pens.She

looked

up

at

me，surprised.For

a

moment，she

didn't

move.Then

she

smiled

widely

and

began

to

draw

a

picture

for

me.We

didn't

say

a

word，but

I

felt

we

understood

each

other.

Day

by

day，we

became

good

friends.I

taught

her

to

write

simple

words

on

paper，and

she

taught

me

that

happiness

does

not

need

sound.Her

world

was

silent，but

it

was

full

of

colors

and

warmth.She

showed

me

that

a

person's

value

is

not

in

what

he

doesn't

have，but

in

what

he

can

give.

When

I

left

the

village，Mei

gave

me

her

drawing

of

two

hands

holding

together.I

still

keep

it

on

my

desk.That

summer，I

learned

that

kindness

can

break

down

any

wall.And

sometimes，the

quietest

people

have

the

most

colorful

hearts.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.Where

did

the

story

mainly

take

place？______A.In

a

big

city. B.In

a

small

mountain

village.

C.In

a

school. D.In

a

hospital.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ignored"probablymean？______A.tookpridein B.talkedhappilywith

C.listenedcarefullyto D.paidnoattentionto29.HowdidMeiprobablyfeelwhenthewritergaveherthecoloredpens？______A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Relaxed. D.Disappointed.30.What

did

the

writer

teach

Mei？______A.How

to

draw

pictures. B.How

to

write

simple

words.

C.How

to

make

friends

with

others. D.How

to

communicate

with

others.31.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.AQuietVillage B.HowtoMakeFriendsQuickly

C.SilentWorld，ColorfulHeart D.AmazingPicturesCAs

the

lifeblood

of

Chinese

culture，the

Changjiang

River

has

brought

unique

charm

（魅力）

to

the

world.It

runs

through

China

and

brings

many

cities

rich

resources

and

beautiful

sights.Among

all

these

cities，Yichang

in

Hubei

Province

is

a

shining

pearl.

Yichang

is

well-known

as

the

global

capital

of

hydropower

（水电）.It

is

home

to

two

famous

dams

（坝）：the

Gezhouba

Dam，the

first

large

dam

on

the

Changjiang

River，and

the

Three

Gorges

Dam，the

world's

largest

hydropower

project.These

two

dams

play

an

important

role

in

China.Yichang

covers

only

a

small

part

of

China's

land

area.However，it

provides

clean

electricity

for

most

parts

of

our

country.

The

sound

of

the

dams

isn't

just

the

running

of

machines.It

is

the

green

heartbeat

of

the

Changjiang

River.It

stands

for

China's

efforts

in

developing

low-carbon

energy

and

protecting

the

Changjiang

River's

ecology

（生态）.In

recent

years，the

Changjiang

River's

environment

has

improved

greatly.

The

Changjiang

finless

porpoise

（江豚）

once

nearly

died

out，but

has

made

a

great

comeback.These

"smiling

angels

of

the

Changjiang"

gather

in

groups，playing

happily

in

the

river.Now，people

can

often

see

them

in

the

Changjiang

River

and

take

photos

of

them.

Besides

its

beautiful

nature

and

great

projects，Yichang

also

has

a

long

cultural

history.Over

2，300

years

ago，the

great

poet

Qu

Yuan

lived

here

and

wrote

his

famous

work

Tian

Wen.This

great

masterpiece

shows

the

questioning

and

exploring

spirit

of

Chinese

people.What's

more，Changjiang's

oranges

are

popular

around

the

world，carrying

the

city's

warmth

to

every

corner

of

the

globe.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。32.What

makes

Yichang

known

as

the

global

capital

of

hydropower？______A.Its

long

cultural

history

and

famous

people.

B.The

Gezhouba

Dam

and

the

Three

Gorges

Dam.

C.The

large

amount

of

gas

it

produces.

D.Its

beautiful

sights

and

valuable

animals.33.Whatdoesthewritercomparethesoundofthedamsto？______A.Therunningofmachines.

B.ThesmilingangelsoftheChangjiangRiver.

C.ThegreenheartbeatoftheChangjiangRiver.

D.ThespiritofChinesepeople.34.WhatcanweknowabouttheChangjiangfinlessporpoises？______A.Theystillfacethedangerofdyingout.

B.Theyareeasiertobeseenthanbefore.

C.TheyonlyliveneartheThreeGorgesDam.

D.Theyareharmfultotheriver'senvironment.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？______A.TheGezhoubaDamisthefirstlargedamontheChangjiangRiver.

B.YichangcoversalargepartofChina'slandarea.

C.PeoplecaneattheChangjiangfinlessporpoise.

D.QuYuanwroteTianWenmorethan230yearsago.36.What

is

the

main

purpose

of

the

text？______A.To

compare

the

Gezhouba

Dam

with

the

Three

Gorges

Dam.

B.To

explain

how

to

build

hydropower

projects

along

the

Changjiang

River.

C.To

describe

the

living

habits

of

the

Changjiang

finless

porpoise.

D.To

introduce

Yichang's

dams，environment

and

cultural

history.五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

popular

and

kindness

she

with

cold

idea

really

rise

watchDo

you

know

the

new

online

trend

（潮流）

called

"Becoming

Chinese"？It

is

getting（1）______

with

TikTok

users

all

over

the

world.Sherry

Xi

Rui，a

well-liked

online

creator，started

this

trend

in

late

2025.She

posted

interesting

videos

to

share

daily

Chinese

habits

with

the

hashtag

（标签）

"Becoming

Chinese".In

just

two

months，each

of（2）______

videos

got

over

1

million

views.

Soon

a

large

number

of

people

joined

the

trend（3）______

began

to

copy

these

daily

Chinese

living

habits.They

include

drinking

warm

water

instead

of（4）______

drinks，wearing

slippers

（拖鞋）

at

home

and

practicing

Baduanjin

—

a

slow

and

easy

exercise.

This

trend

has

nothing

to

do（5）______

changing

one's

nationality

（国籍）.It

only

shows

that

people

from

other

countries（6）______

love

and

accept

Chinese

daily

lifestyle.The

wise（7）______

in

Chinese

life，such

as

getting

on

well

with

nature

and

keeping

healthy，help

people

relax

from

the

stress

of

modern

life.In

a

fast-changing

world，the

Chinese

way

of

life

brings

people

order，（8）______

and

inner

peace，which

is

the

key

meaning

of

this

trend.The

trend

also

shows

that

China's

cultural

influence

is

growing.More

and

more

foreign

young

people

like

China

and

take

an

active

part

in

Chinese

culture

instead

of

only（9）______

it

from

far

away.According

to

a

2025

report，China's

soft

power

has（10）______

to

the

second

place

in

the

world.What

do

you

think

of

this

trend？(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。38.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Theschooldaybeginsat8：45a.m.Morninglessonsbeginat9：05a.m.

(1)

arethreeone-hourlessonswithafifteen-minutebreak.Thelunchbreakisfrom1：00p.m.to1：45p.m.Afternoonlessonsbeginat1：50p.m.andtheschooldayfinishesat4：00p.m.

AllofusstudentstakePHSElessons

(2)

areimportantforourhealthandsafety.Wecanchooseonesubjectfromgeography，art，designandtechnology，FrenchandSpanish，butnoexams

(3)

offered.

Sportspractice，matchesandclubsarearranged（安排）

(4)

Wednesdayafternoons.Wearealsoencouraged

(5)

trynewactivitieseveryterm.Theseactivitieshelpuslearnnewskillsandmakegoodfriends.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。39.健康是人生最宝贵的财富。那么，我们该如何健康生活呢？请根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，分享下你的生活习惯并给出建议。

写作要点：

1）结合自身实际，用1-2句话分享你日常生活中好的做法；

2）请从饮食、运动、心理等方面中至少选择两个角度，给出建议。

写作要求：

1）短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥；

2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；

3）词数100左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】D、B、E、A、C【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据前句TechnologyishelpingpeoplewithdisabilitiesinChina.（科技正在帮助中国的残疾人。）以及后句Itcanbethingslikespecialequipment（设施）tohelpthemmoveorusecomputers，makingwebsitesandappseasiertouse，gettinghelpfromdoctorsfaraway，ormakinghomeseasiertolivein.（这些事物可能包括帮助他们行动或使用电脑的专门设备（设施）、让网站和应用程序更易于使用、获得远方医生的帮助，或是让居住环境变得更舒适便利。）可知，空处需要解释"helping"的具体含义。选项D"这意味着使用新的辅助工具和方法来让他们的生活变得更好"符合语境。故选D。

（2）细节推理题。根据前句Thegoalistogivepeoplewithdisabilitiesmorefreedomandmakethingseasierforthem."（目标是给予残疾人更多的自由，并让他们的事情变得更容易。）可知，空处需补充该目标的另一个方面。选项B"它还希望让他们能像其他人一样融入社会"符合语境。故选B。

（3）细节推理题。根据前句TheleaderoftheChinaDisabledPersons'Federationsaidthattechnologyisveryimportantforimprovingthelivesofpeoplewithdisabilities.（中国残疾人联合会负责人表示，科技对于改善残疾人的生活至关重要。）可知，空处需继续该负责人的发言内容。选项E"他说科技帮助他们生活得更好，并帮助中国取得了进步"符合语境。故选E。

（4）细节推理题。根据前句Thereareabout85millionpeoplewithdisabilitiesinChina.（中国大约有8500万残疾人。）以及后句Also，over100，000disabledstudentshavegonetocollege.（此外，已有超过10万名残疾学生步入了大学校园。）可知，空处同样是一个关于残疾人群体的具体数据。选项A"他们当中大约有900万人有工作"符合语境。故选A。

（5）细节推理题。根据前句What'smore，Chinaismakingchangestohomesforfamiliesthathavelowincomes.（此外，中国正在为低收入家庭改造房屋。）以及后句Sofar，about1.18millionhomeshavebeenchangedtomakethemmoreaccessible（可进入的）forthepeoplewholivethere.（到目前为止，已有约118万户家庭进行了改造，以便让居住在那里的人们生活更加便利。）可知，空处需解释为何要改造这些家庭住房。选项C"这些家庭中也有患有严重残疾的成员"符合语境。故选C。

本文主要讲述了科技如何帮助中国残障人士改善生活，以及中国在就业、教育、康复和住房改造等方面为他们提供的支持。

做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。6~20.【答案】B、C、A、B、D、C、B、A、D、B、C、A、D、B、A【解析】本文讲述了姐姐Lily因弟弟Leo不小心画坏自己制作的生日卡片而生气，后弟弟道歉，两人重归于好的温馨故事。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

1.

（1）考查动词。句意：她花了两周时间为他制作一张特别的卡片。chosen

选择；spent

花费；prepared

准备；enjoyed

喜爱。根据"making

a

special

card

for

him"（为他制作一张特别的卡片）可知，此处表示"花费时间做某事"，应选用spent。故选B。

2.

（2）考查动词。句意："我的卡片在哪里？"她喊道。waited等待；smiled微笑；shouted大喊；finished完成。根据前文"Butthecardwasnotthere"（但是卡片不在那）可知，卡片不见了，Lily此时的情绪是急切的，应选用shouted。故选C。

3.

（3）考查动词。句意：他手里拿着卡片，他用一支红笔在卡片上画满了东西。drawn画/拉；dug挖；cut切；thrown扔。根据"witharedpen"（用一支红笔）可知，此处表示"画"，应选用drawn。故A选。

4.

（4）考查名词。句意：Lily感到她的脸变红了。head头；face脸；arm胳膊；neck脖子。根据"turnred"（变红了）可知，Lily此时很生气，脸会变红，应选用face。故选B。

5.

（5）考查动词短语。句意：Leo抬头看着她。gaveup放弃；putup张贴/搭建；showedup出现；lookedup查阅/抬头。根据"ThenshesawLeosittingonthefloor"（然后她看到Leo坐在地板上）可知，Leo坐在地上，姐姐站着，应选用lookedup。故选D。

6.

（6）考查形容词。句意：他不明白为什么他的姐姐这么生气。relaxed放松的；thankful感激的；angry生气的；lonely孤单的。根据前文"Hewasholdingthecard，andhehaddrawnsomethingalloveritwitharedpen."（他用一支红笔在卡片上画满了东西。）可知，此处表示姐姐很生气，应选用angry。故选C。

7.

（7）考查副词。句意："我只是想帮忙，"他小声说。luckily幸运地；quietly安静地；happily开心地；healthily健康地。根据后文"Thenhebegantocry."（然后他开始哭起来。）可知，他此时的状态是胆怯的，应选用quietly。故选B。

8.

（8）考查名词。句意：Lily拿起卡片跑回了她的房间。room房间；school学校；garden花园；office办公室。根据后文"Sheclosedthedoorandsatonherbed."（她关上门，坐在床上。）可知，她回到了自己的房间，应选用room。故选A。

9.

（9）考查形容词。句意：她感到很伤心，因为她所有的努力都被毁掉了。silly傻的；proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；sad难过的。根据"becauseallherhardworkwasruined"（因为她所有的努力都被毁掉了）可知，她此时的心情是伤心的，应选用sad。故选D。

10.

（10）考查名词。句意：几分钟后，她听到敲门声。sign标志；knock敲击；drop掉落；voice嗓音。根据"CanIcomein？"（我能进来吗？）可知，此处表示敲门声，应选用knock。故选B。

11.

（11）考查动名词。句意：当Lily打开门时，她看到Leo站在他们妈妈身后。lying躺；jumping跳；standing站；turning转身。根据"Iamsorry"（对不起）可知，Leo是跟着妈妈来道歉的，应选用standing。故选C。

12.

（12）考查形容词。句意：他手里拿着一个小盒子，脸上还挂着泪水。wet湿的；warm温暖的；weak虚弱的；clean干净的。根据"withtears"（泪水）可知，脸上是湿的，应选用wet。故选A。

13.

（13）考查动词。句意：Leo慢慢走向Lily，递出了盒子。ran跑；passed经过；repeated重复；walked走。根据"Iamsorry"（对不起）可知，Leo此时是胆怯的，动作会很慢，应选用walked。故选D。

14.

（14）考查形容词。句意：盒子里是他最喜欢的玩具车。clear清晰的；favorite最喜欢的；perfect完美的；fast快的。根据句意可知，他把玩具车送给姐姐道歉的情节，这是他最喜欢的玩具，应选用favorite。故选B。

15.

（15）考查连词。句意：Lily看着Leo的脸。虽然她仍然有点不高兴，但她知道他是在努力道歉。Although虽然；Until直到；If如果；Because因为。根据句意可知，此处为让步状语从句，应选用Although。故选A。21.【答案】【小题1】How

was

your

last

weekend【小题2】I

cleaned

the

rooms

and

talked

with

the

old

people【小题3】Sure/Of

course/Certainly【小题4】When

and

where

shall

we

meet【小题5】Do

I

need

to

bring

anything【解析】1.

（1）根据空后的回答"It

was

great.（太棒了。）"可知，是询问上周末过得如何，用一般过去时，并用how提问。故填How

was

your

last

weekend。

2.

（2）根据空前的提问"What

did

you

do

there？（你在那做什么？）"可知，B要回答在养老院具体做的事情，也需要用一般过去时。故填I

cleaned

the

rooms

and

talked

with

the

old

people。

3.

（3）根据空前的提问"Can

I

join

you

next

time？（我下次可以加入你吗？）"以及空后告知了下次的活动时间，说明同意对方加入。故填Sure/Of

course/Certainly。

4.

（4）根据空后的回答"We'll

meet

at

9：00

a.m.at

the

school

gate.（我们早上九点会在学校门口碰面。）"可知，A是在询问见面的时间和地点。故填When

and

where

shall

we

meet。

5.

（5）根据空后的回答"No，you

don't

need

to

bring

anything.（不，你不需要带任何东西。）"可知，A是在询问是否需要带什么东西。故填Do

I

need

to

bring

anything。22~26.【答案】A、D、B、B、D【解析】略

1.

（1）细节理解题。根据Place部分给出地点信息"On

the

north

side

of

King

Square"（在国王广场的北侧）可知阳光艺术博物馆位于国王广场北侧。故选A。

2.

（2）细节理解题。根据Arriving

Here部分显示交通信息："Nelson

Street

（2minute

walk）（尼尔森街（步行两分钟）），Embankment

（3minute

walk）（堤岸（步行约3分钟）），Charing

Cross

（7minute

walk）（查令十字车站（步行约

7

分钟））"可知各站点步行时长最短的站点距离博物馆最近，因此尼尔森街站距离最近。故选D。

3.

（3）推理判断题。根据Prices部分给出票价信息："Adults：＄10/person；Childrenunder12：Free"（成人：10美元/人；12岁以下儿童：免费）可知10岁儿童属于免费人群，两名成人总票价为10+10=20美元。故选B。

4.

（4）细节理解题。根据OpeningHours部分给出开放时间："Tue.–Sun.10a.m.–4p.m."（周二至周日：上午10点至下午4点）可知博物馆周一不开放，因此人们无法在周一下午1：30参观。故选B。

5.

（5）推理判断题。根据开头"SunshineArtMuseum"（阳光艺术博物馆）及其对阳光艺术博物馆的位置、交通、开放时间、票价及联系渠道的介绍，可知全文围绕博物馆参观信息展开介绍，属于参观指南类文本。故选D。27~31.【答案】B、D、B、B、C【解析】略

1.

（1）细节理解题。第一段指出："Last

summer，I

went

to

visit

my

cousin

in

a

small

mountain

village.（去年夏天，我去一个小山村看望我的堂兄。）"，说明故事主要发生在一个小山村里。故选B。

2.

（2）词义猜测题。第二段指出："HetoldmehernamewasMei，andshecouldn'thearorspeak.Mostvillagersignoredherbecausetheythoughtshewasdifferent.（他告诉我她的名字叫梅，她听不见也说不出话来。大多数村民无视她，因为他们认为她与众不同。）"，说明村民是不理睬她。"paidnoattentionto"意为"不注意、不理睬"，符合语境。故选D。

3.

（3）细节理解题。第三段指出："Iwalkedtoherquietlyandgaveheraboxofcoloredpens.Shelookedupatme，surprised.（我悄悄地走到她跟前，递给她一盒彩色钢笔。她惊讶地抬头看着我。）"，说明梅感到惊讶。故选B。

4.

（4）细节理解题。第四段指出："I

taught

her

to

write

simple

words

on

paper（我教她在纸上写简单的单词。）"，说明作者教梅写简单的字。故选B。

5.

（5）标题归纳题。第四段指出："Herworldwassilent，butitwasfullofcolorsandwarmth.（她的世界是寂静的，但充满了色彩和温暖。）"，最后一段指出："Andsometimes，thequietestpeoplehavethemostcolorfulhearts.（有时候，最安静的人有最丰富多彩的心。）"，说明本文核心是寂静的世界里有着多彩的内心。因此"SilentWorld，ColorfulHeart"为最佳标题。故选C。32~36.【答案】B、C、B、A、D【解析】略

1.

（1）细节理解题。根据第二段It

is

home

to

two

famous

dams

（坝）：the

Gezhouba

Dam，the

first

large

dam

on

the

Changjiang

River，and

the

Three

Gorges

Dam，the

world's

largest

hydropower

project.These

two

dams

play

an

important

role

in

China.（这里有两座著名的大坝：葛洲坝，长江上的第一座大坝，以及三峡大坝，世界上最大的水电工程。这两座大坝在中国发挥着重要作用。）可知，葛洲坝大坝和三峡大坝使宜昌被称为全球水电之都。故选B。

2.

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Thesoundofthedamsisn'tjusttherunningofmachines.ItisthegreenheartbeatoftheChangjiangRiver.（大坝的声音不仅仅是机器运转的声音。它是长江的绿色心跳。）可知，作者把大坝的声音比作长江的绿色心跳。故选C。

3.

（3）细节理解题。根据第四段These"smilingangelsoftheChangjiang"gatheringroups，playinghappilyintheriver.Now，peoplecanoftenseethemintheChangjiangRiverandtakephotosofthem.（这些"长江微笑天使"成群结队，在江中快乐地玩耍。现在，人们可以经常在长江里看到它们，并给它们拍照。）可知，长江江豚比以前更容易被看到了。故选B。

4.

（4）细节理解题。根据第二段theGezhoubaDam，thefirstlargedamontheChangjiangRiver（葛洲坝，长江上的第一座大坝）可知，葛洲坝大坝是长江上第一座大型大坝，A选项正确。故选A。

5.

（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段As

the

lifeblood

of

Chinese

culture，the

Changjiang

River

has

brought

unique

charm

（魅力）

to

the

world.It

runs

through

China

and

brings

many

cities

rich

resources

and

beautiful

sights.Among

all

these

cities，Yichang

in

Hubei

Province

is

a

shining

pearl.（长江作为中华文化的命脉，给世界带来了独特的魅力。它贯穿中国，给许多城市带来了丰富的资源和美丽的风景。在这些城市中，湖北宜昌是一颗璀璨的明珠。）并结合全文信息可知，文章分别介绍了宜昌的大坝、长江环境（包括江豚）以及文化历史等方面，所以主要目的是介绍宜昌的大坝、环境和文化历史。故选D。37.【答案】【小题1】popular【小题2】her【小题3】and【小题4】cold【小题5】with【小题6】really【小题7】ideas【小题8】kindness【小题9】watching【小题10】risen【解析】1.

（1）考查形容词。句意：它正在受到世界各地TikTok用户的欢迎。get在这里是系动词，后接形容词作表语。popular是形容词，意为受欢迎的，getting

popular表示变得受欢迎，符合语境。故填popular。

2.

（2）考查代词。句意：短短两个月内，她的每个视频的浏览量都超过了100万。videos是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰。she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。

3.

（3）考查连词。句意：很快，大量的人加入了潮流，开始复制这些中国人的日常生活习惯。"joinedthetrend"和"begantocopythesedailyChineselivinghabits"是两个并列的动作，用and连接两个并列谓语，所以填and。故填and。

4.

（4）考查形容词。句意：其中包括喝温水而不是冷饮、在家穿拖鞋以及练习八段锦——一种缓慢而轻松的运动。根据"drinkingwarmwaterinsteadof"可知，这里需要一个与warm相对的形容词来修饰drinks。cold是形容词，意为冷的。故填cold。

5.

（5）考查介词。句意：这种趋势与改变国籍无关。Thistrend是主语，hasnothingtodowith是固定短语，意为与……无关，这里表达否定含义。故填with。

6.

（6）考查副词。句意：这只能说明其他国家的人们真的喜爱并接受中国的生活方式。love和accept是动词，需要用副词来修饰。really是副词，意为真正地；确实。故填really。

7.

（7）考查名词。句意：中国人的生活智慧，如与自然相处、保持健康，可以帮助人们放松现代生活的压力。wise是形容词，后接名词。idea是可数名词，根据"suchasgettingonwellwithnatureandkeepinghealthy"可知，这里说的是中国生活中的一些理念，所以用复数形式ideas。故填ideas。

8.

（8）考查名词。句意：中国人的生活方式给人们带来秩序、友善和内心的平静，这是这一趋势的关键意义。order（秩序）、in