2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市东苑中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市东苑中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The smog in Harbin, which was considered one of the worst ever, _ huge economic loss so far.A. causedB. had causedC. is causing D. has caused参考答案：D2. Are you going out with Jade tonight?Thats my . Mind your own!A. offer B. businessC. question D. chance参考答案

2、：B考查动词。首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会； 根据语境推测答语句意是这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！，由此判断句子中缺少事情一词，故答案为B3. With many brightly-color1 ed flowers _ around the building, Judys house looks like a beautiful garden. Ato plantB.planting Cplanted D.having planted参考答案：C4. It is believed to _ covered over by sandstorms from

3、AD 200 to AD 400.A. gradually cover B. be gradually being coveredC. have been gradually covered D. be gradually covered参考答案：C5. After the heated discussion, the students realized _ they needed to be successful in Chengdu No. 7 High School.A. which B. that C. what D. why参考答案：C6. A good teacher should

4、 encourage his students to _ the knowledge by themselves instead of just copying and memorizing what the teacher said in class. A. expand B. observe C. digest D. react参考答案：C略7. He and his wife are of the same_；they both want their son to go to college.Asoul BspiritCheart Dmind参考答案：D考查名词词义辨析。soul心灵，灵

5、魂；spirit精神；heart心，心脏；mind想法，主意；be of the same mind为固定短语，意为“对看法相同，主意一样”，符合句意。8. The Chinese language differs_ Western language in _ it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.A. in ; that B. from; that C. with; which D. from; /参考答案：B9. Only when he got there _how much damage had been

6、caused.A. be realized B. he had realized C. had he realized D. did he realize 参考答案：D10. The teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.Atravels Btraveled Chad traveled D. is traveling 参考答案：A11. May I have _ honor of dining with you ? Sure , I feel quite honored , because you are _ honor to our

7、city .A. an ; the B. the ; an C. the ; the D. an ; an参考答案：B略12. They didnt know how the change had .Abeen taken place BhappenCcome about Dbroke out参考答案：C13. _ Japans nuclear crisis (核危机) will be solved in 2011 is not known yet.A. That B. If C. Whether D. What参考答案：C略14. Peters ability to speak Englis

8、h fluently gave him a(n)_ over those who could not.A. advantage B. character C. attitude D. appearance参考答案：A15. It is the first time that I _ this kind of moon cake. A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying参考答案：B16. We got into the car but found it difficult to _ because of the freezing weath

9、erAget it started Bget it starting Cget started Dget to start参考答案：C17. You dont have to _ him, but you should _ what he said just now. He was telling the truth.A. believe; believe B. believe in; believeC. believe in; believe D. believe; believe in参考答案：B18. How often do you go home?_.A. For three wee

10、ks B. Three weeks agoC. Every three weeks D. In three weeks time参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. Most people living in p_ have a strong desire to earn more money.参考答案：poverty三、 阅读理解20. Parts of Africa are covered by a dark cloud. But this is not rain cloud. It is a living cloud made of billions of locusts (蝗虫) that

11、 are traveling across the continent eating everything in their path.And now in the battle to stop this disaster, a radio station in Senegal, West Africa, is offering listeners 50 kilograms of rice if they can catch and kill 50 kilograms of locusts. “We think this idea will get more people to take pa

12、rt in the war on the locusts,” said Abdoulaye Ba, from Sud-Fm, a radio station in one of Senegals worst affected area.This is West Africas biggest locust disaster in 15 years, and it is moving east, causing huge damage to crops. As they move they produce young and increase their number and will soon

13、 threaten Sudan in the northeast of Africa. Some say it could reach Asia.Experts say the harmful effect on crops in areas already suf-fering from food shortage and war could cause many people to go hungry. Governments in the areas are not well equipped to fight the pest.Although leaders of 12 countr

14、ies have agreed on a plan, it is not expected to be enough. “We are now treating 6,000 hectares (公顷) per day with pesticide ( HYPERLINK / 杀虫剂), but we need to treat 20,000 hectares per day in order to have any hope of controlling this disaster,” said Mohamed Abdallahi Ould Babah, director of locust

15、control in Mauritania.Requests are being made for international aid, which is the only way to limit the disaster, the UNs Food and Agricul-ture Organization warned.40. By using “dark cloud” to describe locusts in the first para-graph, the author of the article _.A. showed the size and speed of the m

16、ass of locustsB. suggested the great damage that locusts can causeC. warned that locusts would sweep the continent like rain cloudsD. both A and B41. The story is mainly about _.A. West Africas united effort in fighting a disasterB. the difficulty in controlling locustsC. how locusts caused great damage to West AfricaD. a struggle to fight against a disas