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1、人教版Go-for-it中考复习-动词的时态人教版Go-for-it中考复习-动词的时态Review 2单项选择题 1.The teacher asked us _so much noise. A.dont makeB.not makeC.not makingD.not to make2.I remember _him _the bike needed _. A.hearing, saying, to repair B.to hear, say,to repair C.hearing, say, repairing D.to hear, saying,to be repaired3.-Are
2、you a student? -No, but I used _. A. to be B. to wasC. to do D. to be a4.- Will you have anybody _ the flowers? -Yes, Ill have the flowers _. A. plant, planted B. to plant, planted C. plant; to be planted D. to plant , plant5.When we hurried to the station, there happened _ no bus at that time. A.to
3、 have B.to be C.having D.beingDCAABReview 2单项选择题 1.The teacher a1.复习以下六种时态的用法: 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、 现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时2. 掌握这六种时态的相关考点。Learning aims 11.复习以下六种时态的用法:Learning aims 1表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作;表示主语现有的特征、状态、能力表示客观事实或普遍真理。一般现在时定义:标志词 :often, always, usually, sometimes , never, once a year ,twice a month
4、, every year/week/daybe (am /is are)/动词原形/第三人称单数)结构:考点一:表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作;一定义:标志词 :often如果明天不下雨,我们将去野营。他一到达那儿,就会给你写信。1.表客观事实或普遍真理时,不管主句为何时态,从句用一般现在时。Our teacher told us that the earth _ (go) around the sun .2.在when ,as soon as, until, after, before等引导的时间状语从句和if、unless、as long as和once等引导的条件状语从句中, 用一般现在时
5、表示将来。 If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go on a picnic.goesHell write to you as soon as he gets there.易错点:练一练:如果明天不下雨,我们将去野营。他一到达那儿,就会给你写信。1表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或 存在的状态;表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。一般过去时定义:标志词 :just now,yesterday,last night/,a few days ago,in 2013, the other day(前几天),一般过去时(was/were/动词过去式)结构:考点二:表示过去某个
6、特定时间发生的动作或 一定义:标志词 :ju1.(2017广东)Sue wasnt happy because she_the concert given by her favorite singer. A.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missing2.-Where did you go last weekend? -I_to the Great Wall. A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone3.(2011广东)Our math teacher_ in our school for 20 years and he_ here
7、 when he was 23 years old. A.has taught;has come B.taught;comes C.taught;came D.has taught;came4.-You have found your lost umbrella, havent you? -Yes.I_ it behind the door this afternoon. A.have found B.will find C.found D.findBBDC母题训练与中考预测题:1.(2017广东)Sue wasnt happy bec表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态;一般将来时定义:标志词:结
8、构 :from now on , soon , tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow, next week/month/yearthis evening, in two days,in the future,when I grow up will/be going to +动词原形考点三:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态;一定义:标志词:结构 :fr1. 表示位置移动的某些词,可用现在进行时表示将来。 这类动词有: come, go, arrive, leave, fly, move等。e.g. They _(arrive) at the village in fiv
9、e hours. We _(动身前往) Beijing tomorrow. 2. there be 结构的一般将来时态为: There is/ are going to be或 There will bee.g. There _a meeting this evening. are arriving【易混易错点】are leaving foris going to be/will be1. 表示位置移动的某些词,可用现在进行时表示将来。are 表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作;表示现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时定义:标志词:now、at present、 at this/the moment、
10、these days、 look、listen(单独使用)be (am /is /are )+V-ing结构:考点四:注意:表达状态、感情和感觉的动词、系动词以及have(表“拥有”),不能用进行时。 如:know, want, think, see, hear, like, hope, love.eg: That sounds interesting.表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作;现定义:标志词:now、a 1.(2015广东)Dont disturb Allen now.He _ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepare
11、d C.is preparing D.will prepare2.(2011广东)-Alan,its late.Why not go to bed? -Jenny hasnt come back yet. I_ for her. A.waited B.have waited C.am waiting D.was waiting3.(2008广东)-Jackson,I havent seen you these days. -I_ for the coming English test. A.am preparing B.will prepare C.prepare D.have prepare
12、d4.-Wheres your mother,Jack? -Shes gone to the supermarket.I think she_now. A.shops B.will shop C.shopped D.is shopping CC母题训练与中考预测题:AD 1.(2015广东)Dont disturb Allen表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作;表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。过去进行时定义:标志词 :结构 : at that time, at 8 oclock yesterday, from 7 to 9 last night , when和while引导的时间状语从句(过去时)
13、was/were +V-ing考点五:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作;过定义:标志词 :结构 :1.-I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. -I _ on my biology report at that time. A.worked B.work C.was working D.am working2.-Why didnt you go to the cinema with us this afternoon? -I _ at the station for my uncle from Beijing. A.wa
14、s waiting B.have waited C.am waiting D.will wait3.(2012广东)Jenny _ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon. A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooked4.I was very angry with John,he just_when I spoke to him. A.isnt listening B.hasnt listened C.didnt listen D.wasnt listening C母题
15、训练与中考预测题:ABD1.-I didnt see you at the beg现 在完成时定义:标志词 :have/has +动词过去分词 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的 影响或结果; 也可指过去开始的动作或状态延续到现在 (有可能继续延续下去)。already(肯定句),yet(否定句,疑问句), just , ever, never, before, so far, during /in the past (last) years, twice, recently, how long, for+一段时间, since+ 结构:时间点时间段+ago句子(一般过去时) I havent
16、 seen the film yet. He has swept the floor already. I have studied English for about 9 years.例句:考点六:现 定义:标志词 :have/has +动词过去分词自测 A) 单选:( )1. _ you _ your homework yet? Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago. A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finished C. Have; done; finished D. Will; do; finish( )2. -Has
17、 Julia got home yet? -_. A.Yes, she has. B. No, she didnt. C. Yes, she did.D. Yes, he hasnt.( )3. He _ English since he was 6. A.has studied B. studies C. had studied D. study( )4. Great changes _ during the past 20 years. A. has happened B. have happened C. has taken place D. have taken placeCAAD自测
18、 A) 单选:( )1. _ you 1. Where is Jim? He Wuhan.My parents the Great Wall twice. They like there very much. you ever the Happy Valley?How long Peter _ the West Hill farm?She Shanghai for two years.have been to Have been to hasbeen on has gone to has been in B)用have gone to/have been to/have been in/on
19、正确形式.have/has been to 去过某处,人已经回来。常与次数连用。have /has gone to 去了某地,人未回。have/has been( in )呆在某地和for/since/how long 连用。have gone home/abroad/there have gone fishing/swimming1. Where is Jim? He 把句中错误之处改正过来。1.-How long have you become a League member? -For more than one year.2.The dog has died for a month.3
20、.He has bought this book for two days.4.My father has left from here since 2 days ago . been( ) been dead had( )been away 把句中错误之处改正过来。1.-How long have become- open- close- fall asleep- marry- get married- return- get up-C) 将短暂性动词转换为持续性动词。borrow-buy-die -join- begin/start-finish/end-come-leave- keep
21、have be dead be a member of / be in be on be over be away (from) be in /at be be open be closed be asleep be married be married be back be up难点for, since或how long问句搭配延续性动词使用, 不与短暂性动词连用。(但在否定句中,可以和短暂性动词连用) He hasnt bought any books since last year.注意 become-C) 将短暂性动词转换为持续性动词。bor同义句转换。He left home ten
22、 years ago.= He _ home for ten years.= He has been away from home _ ten years ago.= _ ten years since he left home.= _ since he left home.It is / has been + 时间段+ since +从句( 过去式)= 时间段+ has passed+ since +从句( 过去式)has been away fromsinceIt is/has beenTen years has passed巩固练习同义句转换。It is / has been + 时间段
23、+ 动词的时态及变化1、一般现在时(be/动词原形/第三人称单数) 条件状语从句中: 主将从现2、一般过去时(was/were/动词过去式)3、一般将来时(will/be going to +动词原形)4、现在进行时(am/is/are +V-ing) 位移动词 用am/is/are +V-ing 表将来5、过去进行时(was/were +V-ing)6、现在完成时(have/has +动词过去分词) Summary 11)去过某处,常与次数连用_.2)去了某地,_3)呆在某地,和for/since/how long 用._have/has been tohave /has gone toha
24、ve/has been(in)4) It is / has been + 时间段+ since +从句( 过去式)= 时间段+ has passed+ since +从句( 过去式) 动词的时态及变化1、一般现在时(be/动词原形/第( )1. Lucy usually _his homework at school. A. do B. did C. does D. will do( )2. He _often late for school. So his teacher sometimes _his father to have a talk at school. A. was; asks
25、 B. is; will ask C. is; asks D. was; is asking( )3. Ill tell him about it as soon as I _ him. A. see B. will see C. saw D. sees( )4. We wont leave before he _back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came( )5.What did the teacher say just now ? He said that the light _faster than the sound. A. travel B
26、. travels C. traveled D. to travelCABBC当堂训练 15( )1. Lucy usually _hi6.(2017重庆)Dont worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you _ away on business. A.are B.were C.will be D.have been7.(2017武汉)-Sorry,Tom.I cant find the book you_me. -Its OK.I dont need it any more. A.lend B.have lent C.will
27、lend D.lent8.(2017玉林)-How long _ you _ Little Women? -I am due to return it in two weeks. A.have;borrowed B.will;lend C.will;keep D.have;got9.(2017苏州)-Oh,dear!A power cut! -Sorry,I didnt know you _ the washing machine. A.are using B.used C.use D.were usingA D C D 6.(2017重庆)Dont worry.Bill wil10.-I think our teacher,Mrs.Allen,knows everything. -I ag
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