2021-2022学年山西省忻州市原平实验中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省忻州市原平实验中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Hans had the wall blue and white, pretending that she lived in Greece. A.to paintB.paintC.paintingD.painted参考答案：D2. The school is _a Chinese teacher who masters the English language perfectly.A. searching B. in the search of C. in search D. in search of

2、参考答案：D3. Has everyone in your class passed the driving test？ No, _ only Jackson and I who_ passed it.A. it was; had B. it is; hasC. there is ; have D. it is; have参考答案：D4. Dont forget to bring your camera with you, Jack.Oh, thank you. I wouldnt bring it if you _ me.A. wouldnt remind B. havent reminde

3、dC. shouldnt have reminded D. hadnt reminded参考答案：D考查错综条件的虚拟语气。句意：不要忘记带上你的相机，杰克。啊，谢谢。如果你不提醒我，我不会带的。本题主句涉及的时间是将来，从句涉及的时间是过去，条件从句表示的动作与主句表示的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时，谓语动词的形式要根据各自所表示的时间来调整，这种现象叫做错综时间虚拟语气。本题从句表示与过去事实相反，过去事实上是“提醒”了，故用过去完成时。5. 一Will the Smiths go abroad this autumn?No, they finally decided_.Ato Bnot

4、to Cnot going Dnot to have gone参考答案：B 6. We must _ to the public the simple fact that drugs are very dangerous Aget across Bget away Cget back Dget behind参考答案：A略7. alarmA. reward B. dollar C. towards D. farmer参考答案：B8. Dr. James Naismith is believed _ the game of basketball, a sport loved by people a

5、ll around the world.A. to inventB. to have inventedC. inventingD. having invented参考答案：B9. I really dont know for certain_ they discussed this important event very secretly.A.where was it that B.where it was that C. where that D. it was where that参考答案：B10. The previous owner wanted as many as $60,000

6、 for the car, but it was _I could go. A. so high asB. the highestC. as high as D. higher than 参考答案：D11. Do you know the man calling? No. Its _ Mr. Smith. Do you accept _charges? A. the; the B. a; the C. a; / D. /; the 参考答案：B12. Is there any _ the time that I can stay here?Yes, you must leave here be

7、fore he comes back.A. number of B. length of C. limit to D. matter with参考答案：C13. the development of its economy, the worlds attention is once again upon is called East Asia. A. With; fixing; that B. With; fixed; what C. As; fixed; what D. As; fixing; that 参考答案：B14. Traveling is a good way for us to

8、different cultures and broaden our horizons.Apreserve Bexplore Coccupy Dinspire参考答案：B15. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. Athat Bwhich Cuntil Dif参考答案：A。 解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于名词性从句的掌握情况。That引导的同位语从句，There is much chance that. (有很大可能)是常用句型。 16. Look, where are y

9、ou going?I cant _ the map and drive at the same time, can I?Awatch BreadCsee Dnotice参考答案：B17. Whether a stadium will he built in our city remains furtherAto discuss Bdiscussing it Cdiscussing D to be discussed参考答案：D18. To find better jobs，many young people have left their homes，_ their children and

10、parents behind A1eaving Bto leave Chaving left Dto have left参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66. My English teacher told me that my handwriting needed _.（提高）67. Many _ （科学家）from Beijing visited our school last Monday. 68. It is _ （宣布）that new

11、 Paris fashions will be introduced into Xian.69. Mrs. Smith led the lonely boy into the _ （温暖）of the house. 70. Are you _（乐观的）if you are facing the life of future?71. The cut on my arm _（流血）a lot when I was hurt yesterday. 72. We have a mild _（气候）in Vancouver. 73. The _（顶）of the cars were broken in

12、the accident. 74. Walking in the hot weather, I was _（流汗）heavily.75. Mr. Jones is sitting _（舒服地）in the sofa, watching TV. 66._ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _71._ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _参考答案：66. improving 67. scientists 68. announced 69.warmth 70.optimistic71. bled 72. climate 73.roofs 74.sweating fortably三

13、、 阅读理解20. The television camera is rather like the human eye. Both the eye and the camera have a lens(镜头)，and both produce a picture on a screen. In each case the picture is made up of millions of spots of light.Let us see how the eye works. When we look at an object a person, a house, or whatever i

14、t may be .we do not see all the details of the object in one piece. We imagine what we do, but this is not the case. In fact, the eye builds up the picture for us in our brain, which controls our sight, in millions of separate parts, and, although we do not realize it, all these details are seen sep

15、arately.This is what happens when we look at something. Beams of light of different degrees of intensity（强度）, reflected from all parts of the object, strike the lens of the eye. The lens then gathers together the spots of light from these beams and focuses them on to a light sensitive plate the reti

16、na（视网膜） at the back of the eyeball. In this way an image of the object is produced on the retina in the form of a pattern of lights.The retina contains millions of minute light sensitive elements, each of which is separately connected to the brain by a tiny fibre in the optic（视力的）nerve. These nerve

17、fibres, working independently, pick out minute details from the image on the retina and turn the small spots of light into nerve impulses（冲击）of different strengths. They then transmit these impulses to the brain. They do this all at the same time.All the details of the image are fed to the brain, an

18、d, as we have taught our brain to add them together correctly, we see a clear picture of the object as a whole. Television, which means vision at a distance, operates on a similar principle. A television picture is built up in thousands of separate parts.Beams of light reflected from the subject bei

19、ng televised strike the lens of the television camera, which corresponds to（相当于）the lens of the eye. The camera lens gathers together the spot of light from these beams and focuses an image of the subject on to a plate, the surface of which is coated with millions of photo electric elements sensitive to light. 72. In the first paragraph, we are told that the television camera is like the human eye in_A. one way B.