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1、过去分词(短语)作状语 面一、过去分词作状语时的具体用法: 例:1.AskedWhen过去分词(短语)作状语 面一、过去分词作状语时的具体用法: 例:1.AskedWhenhewasaskeddhappened,hisfaceturned2.Whenheated(Whenitisheated),water. t his mother was ill(When he was t his mother was illl), Li Lei 4. Seen fromthemoon(When itis seen from themoon)the earth looksgreen. 从月亮上时,地球是绿色
2、, , 例:1.DeeplyBecausetheyweremovedbythemoviethechildrenbeganto由于深深地感动,孩子们哭了起来。2.Frightened (Because she wasfrightened) by the horrormovie, the girl didnt dare to alone. 3.Caughtina heavyrain(Because he wascaughtina.),he wasall4. Satisfied with what he did (Because the teacher was satisfied with.), t
3、he . , 例:1.ComparedwithyouIfwearecomparedwestillhavealongwayto和例:1.ComparedwithyouIfwearecomparedwestillhavealongwayto和2.Grown(Iftheseseedsaregrown)inrichsoil,theseseedscangrow3. Given more time (If we were given more time), we would be able to do the work 4.Givena fewminutes (IfI am given a fewminu
4、tes),Ill finish it. 再给几分钟的时间会完 例:1.LeftAlthoughhewasleftathomeJohndidntfeelafraidat2.Invitedbyhim(ThoughIwasinvitedbythem),Iwonttake he3.ExplaineddredtimesAlthoughhewasexplainedhe stillcantunderstandit. 4.Trainedtenhoursaday (Thoughhe wastrained.hewillstillbe afool. 即使每天训十个小时,他也还会是个傻瓜例:1.Shewalkedou
5、tofthehouseandshewasfollowedbyherlittle2.(Shewas)Dressedinwhite,(and)shelookedreally3.Shesatbythewindow,(andshewas)二、过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别:过去分词表完成Followingtheoldman,we二、过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别:过去分词表完成Followingtheoldman,wewentupstairs. 跟着那个老人=Wefollowedtheoldman,andwewentFollowedbytheoldman,wewent上了楼, =Wewerefollo
6、wedbytheoldman,andwewentSeenfromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabirdnest. 从上面看,Seeingfromspace,theannotdiscovertheGreatWall. 从太空看,。Finished,thechildrenwentouttoplayfinished,thechildrenwentouttoplayHavingfinished,thechildrenwentouttoplayWithfinished(表时间thechildrenwentouttoplayfootball(with的复合结构Afterfinish
7、ing,thechildrenwentouttoplay误:Crossingtheroad,acarknockedhim误:Crossedtheroad,hewasknockeddownbya正:Crossingtheroad,hewasknockeddownbyacar. 正:Whenhewascrossingtheroad,acarknockedhimdown. 例:Hecrossingtheroad,acarknockedhimThejobfinished,wewenthome. Theweatherbeingfine例:Hecrossingtheroad,acarknockedhimT
8、hejobfinished,wewenthome. Theweatherbeingfinewewentswimming. Hebeingabsentnothingcouldntbedone. 误:Barkingmadly,Iledthedog正:Thedogbarkingmadly,Iledit正:Barkingmadly,thedogwasletoutby正:Becuasethedogwasbarklingmadly,Iledit正:Withthedogbarkingmadly,Ileditget belostin(沉溺于be becomparedbedressedbeborn;betire
9、dof厌烦betired erestedbemovedbeedbesurprisedUsedforalongtime,thebooklooksUsingthe book,IfinditLookingather,hejumpedwithLookedatbyher,hejumpedwith exactly / honestly / ly / generally speaking, 准确地说不过去/ / 说 / 例:1.Exactlyspeaking,hegothereateightfourteenthismorning. 2. Generally speaking,a snakeanunless说
10、 / 例:1.Exactlyspeaking,hegothereateightfourteenthismorning. 2. Generally speaking,a snakeanunlessitisbothered. 会(2) judgingfromby. 从 / 例:1.Judgingbyhisaccenthe is 2.Judgingfromwhathesaid,heisveryhonest. (3)providingprovided假如 / 例:1.Providinghefollowsouradvicewecanhelphim. 2.Providedheisfree,he retocome. (4)considering. oy,wedidntpunishhim. 2.Consideringitwaslatewedidntdiscussthequestion. (5) thinking of. 想到 / 例:Thinkingoftheenvironmentwelivein,thewastecantbet
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