Unit2 基础知识练习-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

1、 Book 4 Unit 2 单元复习与提升I.Review words I ) 【自主学习一】核心单词1._v. 劝说;说服 2._n. 电器;器具3._n. 警告;警示;先兆 4._v. 预测;预言5._adj. 遥远的; 6. _adj. 不断的7._adj. 安全的 8. _adj. 不正常的9._n. 创新 10._v. 创新11._n. 奢华 12._adj. 有关的;有意义的13._adj. 可能的;潜在的 14._v./n. 转换;交换15._n. 职业;占领 16. _v. 服从;遵守17._adj. 远程的;偏远的 18. _n. 爱好;偏爱19._adj. 严重的;关键的

2、;批评的 20._v. 提倡21._adj. 精确的;准确的 22._ v. (使)合并;成为一体23._n. 电器;器具 24._adj. 综合的25._adj. 效率高的 26._n. 可能性，前景27._v.（使)停止;终止 28._adj. 有关的;有意义的II.Word extensionsI)【自主学习二】词汇拓展1_ adj.遥远的；疏远的；心不在焉的_ n距离；远方2_adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt.获得；拴牢；保护_n安全；可靠3_ adj.自动的_adv.无意识地；自动地4_ adj.效率高的；有功效的_ adv.效率高地；有功效地_n效率，效能5_ n爱好；

3、偏爱_vi.喜欢，愿意 vt.更喜欢；宁愿6_ n警告；警示；先兆_ vt.警告，提醒；通知 vi.发出警告，发出预告7_ adj.不正常的；反常的_ adj.正常的，一般的8_ vt.预测；预言；预料_ n预测；预言9_ n职业；占领_ vt.占用；占领；占据10_ n不存在；缺乏；缺席_adj.缺席的，缺乏的11_ n强调；重视；重要性_ vt.强调12_ vi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡_ n抵制；反对13_ adj.精确的；准确的_ adv.精确地；准确地_ n精确；准确II）.【课堂探究一】用所给词的适当形式填空1I _ him not to skate on such thin ic

4、e，but he ignored my _ (warn)2He has been_from school for some days, so I think his_ will result in his bad performance in the exam.(absence)3He_an important position in a company, and is_ with all kinds of activities，so his _brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)4He_to surf the Internet rather t

5、han do anything else because playing computer is his _(prefer) The reason for her_(prefer) for city life is that its convenient for her to go shopping.5While making the plan, you should pay more attention to the _(accurate)You must measure the length_in order to get the_ number.(accurate)6These plan

6、ts just _(automatic) respond to light in certain ways.7Having adopted a new method，they worked more_(efficient)8The doctor said that their baby was _(normal), which made the couple sad.9To be honest, we should place greater_(emphasize) on staff development.III.【课堂探究二】Review phrases 1._关/开(电灯、机器等) 2_

7、日常生活3_在初期；早先 4_着火5_从这种(某种)意义上来讲 6_跟踪7_一方面另一方面 8_(与)保持联系_进入最佳状态 _her to see a doctor 劝她去看医生11_off your smartphone 关掉你的智能手机12live in a_village 住在一个偏远的村庄13_examination 常规检查14under the _of 在的指挥下15_the rules 遵守规则16be _ to our future 对我们的将来至关重要17lung _ 肺癌18all _resources 所有可用资源IV. 【合作学习】Fill in the blanks

8、 1I am going on a dream vacation to Hawaii. While you are doing paperwork, I _ (lie) on a sunny beach.2I _(watch) my favourite programme at eight oclock tomorrow evening.3At 9：00 am next Sunday, I _(listen) to Professor Willard talking about brain.4Daniels family _(enjoy) their holiday in Mount Huan

9、gshan this time next week.5Youd better not phone the manager between 7：00 and 8：00 tomorrow evening; he _(have) an important meeting then.6We _(have) a dinner at seven oclock tomorrow, when CCTV starts to broadcast news.7If you plant watermelon seeds in spring, you _(eat) fresh watermelons in fall.8

10、The professor _(talk) about how to protect the endangered animals in the conference at this time tomorrow.9Dear friend, I _(sit) on a train to Fudan University when you read this letter.10Im afraid I wont be available. I _(see) a friend off at 3 oclock this afternoon.V. 【合作学习】Complete the sentences

11、句型1the instant引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”仿写1林教授一进教室，学生们就问了他许多问题。_,_the students asked him many questions.句型2“It will take一段时间before.”意为“还要多久才”仿写2根据我的经验，你需要一段时间之后才能熟练。From my experience,_you get skilled.句型3make itadj./n.(for sb.) to do sth.仿写3恶劣的天气使我们不可能按时完成任务。The bad weather _ the task on time.句型4the way定语从句仿写4

12、只有改变我们对待环境的方式，我们才能与环境友好相处。Only by changing _ can we get along well with it.VI.【课堂检测】 补全句子1今晚七点时，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。At 7：00 this evening,_2今天下午两点，我将要拜访当地的居民。_ at 2 this afternoon.3下个星期一的这个时候你将在干什么？_at this time next Monday?VII.Fill in the blanks with the grammar of the passage SHOULD WE FIGHT NEW TECHNOL

13、OGY?This morning, I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some _1_(advance) in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous.

14、Hence, we should cease_2_ (accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, _3_ the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverle

15、ss cars one day soon.On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the _4_(absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They _5_(live) mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis _6_ hard work, family, and community. They think that is better