xdf2017考研英语一电子讲义版2017kyyy-dt

1、从 CET42014-3 twomenearnnmentheyhavefailedtotakeasmanyrigoroustheydonotfeelasfitformanagementtheyfeelobligedtotake从 CET42014-3 twomenearnnmentheyhavefailedtotakeasmanyrigoroustheydonotfeelasfitformanagementtheyfeelobligedtotakecareoftheirkidsattheydonotexhibittheneededleadership57.Whatdoestheauthorsa

2、yaboutAmericashighereducationItdoesnotofferspecificcareercounselingtoItdoesnotconsideritseconomicimpactonItdoesnottakecareofwomenstudentslD)Itdoesnotencouragewomentotake58.WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttodayscollegeA)ItisdifferentformaleandfemaleItisnotthesameItismoretofear rnmostwomenD) Itisnotsosatisfy

3、ingtomanyAmerican59.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutwomenstudentsinTheyhavenoideahowtobringouttheirTheydropacoursewhentheyfindittooTheyarenotaspracticalasmeninchoosingTheydontperformaswellastheydidinhigh60.HowdoestheauthorhepaygapnmenandwomenfreshfromWomenarctoowornouttobe C)WomenarecaughtncareerandD)Women

4、arenotgoodatnegotiating31.TheauthorholdsinparagraphttheimportantofeducationinpoorcountriesA hasfallenthevictimofhasbeen32.ItisedinparagraphtconstructionofaneweducationchallengeseconomistsandC demandspriorityfromD 33.AmajordifferencentheandU.St.thetheworkforceismore productiveCtheU.Sworkforcehasabett

5、erDtheU.Sworkforceis34.Theauthorquotestheleofourtorstoteducation.whenpeoplehadenoughCwhenpeoplenolongerDasaresultofreon35.AccordingwhenpeoplehadenoughCwhenpeoplenolongerDasaresultofreon35.Accordingtothelastparagraph,developmentofeducation doesnotdependoneconomic 1）CET42010-Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutt

6、heblackWhatinformationcouldbefoundfromtheblackboxontheYemeniWhywastheblackboxredesignedin edorangeorWhatdoweknowabouttheblackboxesfromAirFranceFlight26.ItggestedinParagraph .27.“Theindustry”(Line6,Para.3)refers.28.BobLiodicetsettingDNTasa.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraphTheauthorsattitu

7、detowardswhatBrendonLynchsaidinhisblogisone.57.WhydoeseObamaholdastrongfascinationforthe eObamaandwhatshemightbeabletodo,justforthiscountry,butformeasanAfrican-AmericanCET65.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumerASettingguidelinesforadvertisingonBBanningthesharingofal DRemovingadsfromall InApril,SenatorCharl

8、esSchumercalledtochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtextersInApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledtochangeitsprivacypolicy.Healsourgedtextersttheywereforcedto Their rules, moan the b s, have forcedthem to report enormous losses, and itsjust not fair. These rules say they must value some assets at the pri

9、ce a third party would pay, not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.CETWhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheblackWhatinformationcouldbefoundfromtheblackboxontheYemeniWhywastheblackboxredesignedin edorangeorWhatdoweknowabouttheblackboxesfromAirFranceFlightheinitialstage,thecurrenteconom

10、iccrisisislikelyheGreat 59. Inadditiontojoblosses,whathewayofunhappycouplesgettingaWhatwillthecurrenteconomiccrisiseventuallydotosomemarriedWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph? heinitialstage,thecurrenteconomiccrisisislikely s bringaboutacausealotheGreathedivorceshemanyunhappycouplesclosetostickto

11、gether59. Inadditiontojoblosses,whathewayofunhappycouplesgettingaWhatwillthecurrenteconomiccrisiseventuallydotosomemarriedItwillforcethemtopulltheireffortsB)ItderminetheirItwillhelpstrengthentheiremotionalItwillirreparablydamagetheirWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastTheeconomicrecoverywillseeahigherdivorc

12、eFewcouplescanstandthetestofeconomic Moneyisthefoundationofmanyahappy 51.TheU.S.achieveditspredominanceafterWorldWar Fewcouplescanstandthetestofeconomic Moneyisthefoundationofmanyahappy 51.TheU.S.achieveditspredominanceafterWorldWar 52.ThelossofU.S.hetWhatcanbeinferredfromtheThe author seems to beve

13、 the revival of the US economy he 1990s can be attributed HowdidRedmonfindhisWhichofthefollowingcanbeadisadvantageofsearch43.Thetipservice(line3,paragraph3)mostprobablymeans44.WhydoesCareerSitesagentoffereachteronlythreejob45.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingt

14、o CWomenaremorenmeninDMenandwomenshowdifferentinclinationswhenfacedwith tneedextradosesofchemicalstohandle aremorecapableofavoidingDareedtomoreWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlefortheStrainofStress:NoWay tC DGenderInequality:nder 3 Irecallanincidentinahandballgamewhen4 and illegal blocking by de

15、liberayhitting him withtheball as hard as hecould duringthecourse of play.5 6 HarshwordsarespokenduringgamesbecausetheplayersWhatdidthehandballplayerdowhenhewasnotallowedatimeouttochangehisgloves? 29.According to the passage, players, in a game, may ythrowand illegal blocking by deliberayhitting him

16、 withtheball as hard as hecould duringthecourse of play.5 6 HarshwordsarespokenduringgamesbecausetheplayersWhatdidthehandballplayerdowhenhewasnotallowedatimeouttochangehisgloves? 29.According to the passage, players, in a game, may ythrowtheballatanyoneillegallyblockingtheirtext3 Growthwhichrarelyco

17、ntinuesof20,demandscaloriesand4 Genetically speaking, there are advantages to avoiding substantial height. During largerbabieshavemoredifficultypassingthroughthebirth. 5 umscanchange,butdontexpectthistohappensoon.WiltChamberlainiscitedasanleWhichofthefollowingplaysakeyroleinbodyccordingtotheOnwhicho

18、fthefollowingementswouldtheauthormostprobablyWelearnfromthelasthenear时间 7时间 18.Early s often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane the area least subject to impact from helandingwells起落架舱59.WhywastheblackboxredesignedinA)Newmate

19、rialsbecameytB)ToomuchspacewasneededforitsTheearlyTheearlysoftengothesdidntprovidetheneededCET42008-relatives,co-workers,strangers-andhowillStore managers are often the last to hear s, and often find out only when their customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jolyconduct

20、edbyVerdegroup and Wharton school.62.WhyarestoremanagersoftenthelasttohearAMostcustomerswontbothertocomplaineveniftheyhavehadunhappy.BCustomerswouldratherrelatetheirunhappyCFewcustomersbe vetheservicewillbetopeoplearoundDCustomershavenoeasystostore 2010European ministers instantly t ernational Accou

21、nting Standards Board dolikewise. TheIASBsaysitdoesnotwanttoactwithoutoverallplanning,buttheretowhenitcompletesitreconstructionofruleslater thisyearisstrong. McCreevy, aer, warned the t 2010European ministers instantly t ernational Accounting Standards Board dolikewise. TheIASBsaysitdoesnotwanttoact

22、withoutoverallplanning,buttheretowhenitcompletesitreconstructionofruleslater thisyearisstrong. McCreevy, aer, warned the t it did not live ina political vacuum but he real word tEuropecouldyetdevelopdifferent Akeepawayfrompolitical.Bevadetherefromtheiractontheirowninrule-1 段 ers have been blaming th

23、emselves for their troubles in public. Behind the theyhavebeentakingaimatsomeoneelse:theaccountingstandard-setters. Theirrules,moanthe b s,haveforcedthemtoreportenormouslosses,anditsjustnotfair.Theserulessaytheymust value some assets at the price a third party would pay, not the price managers and r

24、egulators would like them to fetch.y,slobbyingnowseemstobeworking. Thedetailsmaybeunknowable,theindependenceofstandard-setters,essentialtotheproperfunctioningofcapitalmarkets,is compromised.And,unlessb system will be difficult.scarrytoxicassetsat AfterabruisingencounterwithCongress,AmericaslAccounti

25、ngStandardsBoardrushedthroughrulechanges. Thesegavesmorefreedomtousestovalueilliquideements. Bobandmoreflexibilityinrecognizinglossesonlong-termtheFASBschairman,criedoutagainstthosewho“questionourmotives.”Yetb sharesrose and the changes enhance what one lobbying group poli y calls “the use of judgme

26、nt by 2010European ministers instantly t ernational Accounting Standards Board dolikewise. TheIASBsaysitdoesnotwanttoactwithoutoverallplanning,buttheretowhenitcompletesitreconstructionofruleslater thisyear isstrong. McCreevy,aer, warned the t it did not live in a political vacuum but he real word tE

27、uropecouldyetdevelopdifferent Akeepawayfrompolitical.Bevadetherefromtheiractontheirowninrule-2003text46.TheauthorbeginshisarticlewithEdmundBurkeswordsto47.Misledpeopletendtotusingananimalinresearchis48.Theleofthegrandmotherlywomanisusedtoshowthepublics49.The author 50.t,in face ofthechallenge from a

28、nimalrightsadvocates, scientistsTheauthorbeginshisarticlewithEdmundBurkeswordstocallonscientiststotakesomecriticizethemisguidedcauseofanimalwarnofthe49.The author 50.t,in face ofthechallenge from animalrightsadvocates, scientistsTheauthorbeginshisarticlewithEdmundBurkeswordstocallonscientiststotakes

29、omecriticizethemisguidedcauseofanimalwarnofthedoomofbiomedicalshowthetriumphoftheanimalrights1、To paraphrase 18th-century esman Edmund Burke, t is needed for the triumph of misguided cause is t good people do nothing. 2、One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research becauseofthetheory t animals

30、 haverightsruling outtheir use inresearch3、Scientists needtorespondforcefullytoanimalrightsadvocates,whoseargumentsareconfusingthepublicinbiomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand aret ouldyharman48.TheleofthegrandmotherlywomanisusedtoshowthepublicsAdisconte

31、ntBignoranceaboutmedicalDanxietyaboutanimal1、For le, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights t a recent street fair t comes from or is tested distributing a t encouraged readers not to use animals no meat, no fur, no medicines. 2、Asked if she ed immunizations, shewantedttheydo,sherep d,ThenI

32、havetosayyes4、Askedwhatwillhappendemicsreturn,shesaid,Dontworry,willfindsomewayofusingcomputers5、Suchwell-meaningpeoplejustdont49. Theauthor t,inface ofthechallenge from animalrightsadvocates,scientistsAcommunicatemorewiththeBemployhi-eansinfeelnoshamefortheirstrivetodevelopnew in human terms, he la

33、nguage of molecular biology. We need to makeclear thenanimalresearchandagrandmothershipreplacement,afathersbypassoperation,avaccinations,andtsshots. They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, lest animal rights misinformation go unchallengedandacquirea deceptive appearanceoftruth.Rese

34、archinstitutionscouldbeopened tours,toarepatients,thehealthresearchcommunityshouldactivelyrecruittoitscauseTheauthorbeginshisarticlewithEdmundBurkeswordstocallonscientiststotakesomecriticizethemisguidedcauseofanimalwarnofthedoomofbiomedicalshowthetriumphoftheanimalrights干扰选项特征 （无（偏、反criticizethemisg

35、uidedcauseofanimalwarnofthedoomofbiomedicalshowthetriumphoftheanimalrights干扰选项特征 （无（偏、反主旨题 解题原则4Asdinersthirst forleading brandsbottlers andrestaurateurssalivate垂涎overtheprofitsA restaurantstypicalmark-uponwineis100to150percentwhereasonbottledwateritsoften300 to 500 percent. .5Asaresult,somerestaura

36、ntsareturningupthe 60.WhyaresomerestaurantsturninguptheA)BottledwaterbringsinhugeretosellbottledB)Competitionfromthewineindustry Early ms often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was comple 59.WhywastheblackboxredesignedinA)NewmaterialsbecameytB)ToomuchspacewasneededforitsTh

37、eearlyTheearlysoftengothesdidntprovidetheneeded51.TheU.S.achieveditspredominanceafterWorldWar 54. The author seems to ve the revival of the US passagehe 1990s can be attributed 37.Accordingtotheauthor,therulechangesoftheFASBmayresultinswere “onthewronghatthey39.TheauthorthinkstheAccordingsElliotSchr

38、age, the company issimply makingchanges 64.WhymakechangesAccordingsElliotSchrage, the company issimply makingchanges 64.WhymakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotTorenderbetterservicetoitsToexpanditsscopeof be edorangeorTodistinguishthemfromthecoloroftheTocautionpeopletohandlethemwith howillStore man

39、agers are often the last to hear s, and often find out only when their customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jolyconductedbyVerdegroup and Wharton school.（cet4 2008-12）62.WhyarestoremanagersoftenthelasttohearAMostcustomerswontbothertocomplaineveniftheyhavehadunhappy.BC

40、ustomerswouldratherrelatetheirunhappyCFewcustomersbe vetheservicewillbetopeoplearoundDCustomershavenoeasystostore howillStore managers are often the last to hear s, and often find out only when their customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jolyconductedbyVerdegroup and W

41、harton school.（cet4 2008-12）62.WhyarestoremanagersoftenthelasttohearAMostcustomerswontbothertocomplaineveniftheyhavehadunhappyBCustomerswouldratherrelatetheirunhappyCFewcustomersbe vetheservicewillbetopeoplearoundDCustomershavenoeasystostore 2010text37.Accordingtotheauthor,therulechangesoftheFASBmay

42、resultinAthediminishingroleofBtherevivaloftheingC theDtheweakeningofits been taking aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters. Their rules, moan the have forcedthemto reportenormous losses, andC theDtheweakeningofits been taking aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters. Their

43、rules, moan the have forcedthemto reportenormous losses, andits justnot fair. Theserules saythey must value some assets at the price a third party would pay, not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.y,s lobbying nowseemsto beworking. The detailsmay beunknowable,theindependenceo

44、fstandard-setters,essentialtotheproperfunctioningofcapitalmarkets,is compromised.And,unlessb system will be difficult.scarrytoxicassetsat After a bruising encounter with Congress, Americas l Accounting Standards Board rushedthroughrulechanges. Thesegavesmorefreedomtousestovalueilliquide ement. Bob a

45、ndmoreflexibility inrecognizing losses onlong-termthe FASBs chairman, cried out against those who question our motives. Yet andthechangesenhancewhatonelobbygroupycallstheuseofjudgmentby2010text37.Accordingtotheauthor,therulechangesoftheFASBmayresultinAthediminishingroleofBtherevivaloftheingC theDthe

46、weakeningofitsbut;yet;however；unless; though;although;while；whereas；everheessinspiteof;however； y,strangely；surprisingly；conversely； onthecontrary;incontrast ；infacthispassage, “*”(Lines ？,Para. ？)probablyArthurvon Wiesenberger, whocarries the title WaterMaster, isoneofthefew watercriticsin America.

47、 As a boy, he spent he larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where waterisconsumeddaily.Eventhen,hekeptawaterjournal,notingthebrandshelikedbest.“Mylthedifferencenbottledandtapwater,”HeButisapwatertbad?58.By saying “My dog l the difference n bottled and tap water” (Line 4 Para. 2), Wiesenbe

48、rgerwantstoconveythet A) apwateriscertainlyunfitforbottledwaterisclearlysuperiortotapbottledwateroftenappealsmoretodogsD)dogscanusuallydetectafinecetOverseas assignments ing increasingly important to advancement within executive The executive ionedin anothercountry no longer need fearbeing“out ofsig

49、ht andout ofHe or she can be t the overseas effort is centralcetOverseas assignments ing increasingly important to advancement within executive The executive ionedin anothercountry no longer need fearbeing“out ofsight andout ofHe or she can be t the overseas effort is central to the companys plan fo

50、r s, tpromotionsoftenfollowpanyanassignmenthispassage,“outofsightandoutofmind”(Lines2-3,Para.3)probablymeansbeingunabletothinkproperlyforlackofbeingtotallyoutoftouchwithbusinessat leavingallcareandworry2006Peopleinear r eraswere surroundedby remindersofmisery. They workeduntillivedwith few protectio

51、ns and died young. heWest,beforemasscommunicationandthe erfulmass medium wasthe church, whichreminded t their souls t they would someday be meat for worms. Given all this, they did not in danger needtheirarttobeabummer37.ThewordAmostprobablymeansBunpleasantD America eanationofolde D)Americancolleges

52、haverealizedtheneedofenrollingolder A) OiliontakesalongTheoildrillingshouldbeDontbetoo1998Few creations of big technology capture the imagination like giant dams. Perhaps it is long suffering at the mercy offlood and tmakes the ideal offorcing the watersto do biddingsofascinating.Buttobefascinatedis

53、also,sometimes,tobeblind.Severalgiantthreatentodomoren51.Thethirdsentenceofparagraph1imp tApeoplewouldbehappyiftheyshuttheireyestoBtheblindcouldbenthe The passage is mainly about / discuss ThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbeWhatstheauthorseinwritingthis 65.Whatistheauthorseinwritingthe The passage is m

54、ainly about / discuss ThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbeWhatstheauthorseinwritingthis 65.Whatistheauthorseinwritingthe D) To Energy independence. s a nice ring to it. Doesnt it? If you think so, youre not alone, energyindependencehasbeenthedreamoffordecades,andnevermorenhepast fewyears,whenthemostrece

55、ntoilhock hasbeenpartlyresponsibleforkickingthegreat. ( ” slipperytarerarelythoughthrough.Whatisitwewantindependencefrom,Mostpeoplewouldprobably ttheywanttobe independentfroml.But there twebuytoldfromreasontweneedittokeepoureconomyrunningYes,thereisatrickle（涓涓细流）available, and more e available, but

56、most biofuels cause wasteandenvironmentalvalue the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast areas of Unitedesareoff-limitstooilexplorationandhenameofenvironmentalTowhat extent areAmericansreally willingtoendure the environmental impactsof domesticproductioninorder

57、tocutback ve the United esis also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of productsperdaytoabout90Thereis notthe United es importsagreatdealofenergy and, infact, s tsteadyflowtoainitseconomy.tflowerrupted,wefeelthepaininsand , At the same time, we derive massive economic

58、benefits when we buy the affordableenergyontheworldmarketandngageinenergytradearoundthe65.Whatistheauthorseinwritingthe C)TostresstheimportanceofenergyD) To CET 60.WhatisthemainideaoftheA)Eatingdistractionsoftenaffectourfood gerC)OurakeisdeterminedbyourbiologicalD)GoodeatingC)Tostresstheimportanceof

59、energyD) To CET 60.WhatisthemainideaoftheA)Eatingdistractionsoftenaffectourfood gerC)OurakeisdeterminedbyourbiologicalD)Goodeatinghabitswillcontributetoourakearebyalargenumberctorsbesidesourbiologicalneedforenergy,includingoureatingandourperceptionofthefoodinfrontofStudies have shown, for t eating in front of the TV ( or a similar distraction) increasegerandthe amount offood consumed.Even simple visualcues, 1ikeplatesize lighting,havebeenshowntoaffectportionsizeandA new study t our short-term memory also may play a role in appe