通用钻井英语缩写

1、8. PDM positive displacement 17. FH full hole 8. PDM positive displacement 17. FH full hole 贯眼钻井英语缩写DP drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight (wall)drill pipe 加重钻杆DC drill collar 钻铤BHA bottom hole assembly井下钻具组合STB stabilizer钻杆扶正器PNMDC pony non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤SMDC short non-magneticdrill collar 短

2、无磁钻铤motor 螺杆BOP blowout preventer 封 井器BOPE blow out preventer equipment 封井器设备IBOP inside blowout preventer 内防喷工具CSG casing 套管TBG tubing 油管JNT/JT joint 单根XO cross-over 配合接头IF internal flush 内平REG regular 正规27. ECD equivalent circulating冲程/每分钟35. YP yield point 冲程/每分钟35. YP yield point 屈月艮值IU internal

3、 upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚EUE external upset 夕卜力口厚IEU internal & externalupset内外加厚OH open hole 裸眼WOB weight on bit 钻压RPM revolutions per minute转速/分钟SPM strokes per minutedensity当量泥浆密度MT metric ton 公制吨DST drill stem test 钻具测试KS key seat 键梢KSW key seat wiper 键梢清洁器STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度PV

4、plastic viscosity 塑性粘度FL filtrate loss 滤失WL water loss 失水TVD true vertical depth垂深MD measured depth 测量井深TD total depth 总井深PBTD plug back total depth人工井底PCS piece 件，个KOP kick off point 造斜点DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械转速ID inside-diameter 内径OD outside diamete

5、r 外径FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon（密度）每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch磅每平方英尺SGL single 单根LP low pressure 低压HP high pressure 高压Hp horsepower 马力HHP hydraulic horsepower水马力HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD assistant driller 副司 钻LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂API American petroleum institu

6、te 美国石油协会IADCinternationalassociation of drilling contractors 国际钻井承包商 协会CNPC China national petroleum 中国石油天然气 总公司P/N part number 零件型 号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重P/U pick up 吊起M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开80. POOH pull out of hole 起N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U r

7、ig up 安装R/D rig down 拆卸WOC wait on cement 候凝WOW wait on water 等水WOW wait on weather 等天气WOO wait on order 等指令钻DR drilling 钻进DDR daily drilling report钻井日报表RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）BR back ream 倒划眼TOF top of fish 鱼顶SX sacks 袋MW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottom up79. RIH run in hole 下钻循环一周TOH trip out of hol

8、e 起钻 97. BPV back pressure valve许可pressure 许可pressure 关井立压MWD measurement whiledrilling随钻测量LWD logging while drilling随钻测井POB personnel on board井场人员SG specific gravity 比重NDT non-destructive test无损探伤S/I shut in 关井PTW permit to work 工作回压凡尔DIBPV drop in back pressure valve投入式单流阀NP neutral point 中和点UPS u

9、ninterrupted powersupply不间断供电RBP retrievable bridgeplug可取回桥塞SICP shut in casing pressure 关井套压SIDPP shut in drill pipe.MAASP maximum allowableannular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力. BHT bottom hole temperature井底温度.BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力HP hydrostatic pressure 液柱压力FP friction pressure 摩擦压力SP surface

10、 pressure 地面压CP choke pressure节流压力CF capacity factor 容积系数DSA drilling spool adaptor四通转换法兰DSA double studded adaptor双头载丝法兰CBHP constant bottom holepressure恒定井底压力ICP initial circulatingpressure初始循环压力FCP.final circulating pressure117. BUR. build up rate 造斜率终了循环压力117. BUR. build up rate 造斜率SS string sta

11、bilizer 钻具扶正器EMKL emergency kill line应急压井管线RMR reamer 扩眼器NBRR near-bit roller reamer近钻头牙轮扩眼器SR string roller reamer 钻具 牙轮扩眼器R C J B reverse circulation junk basket 反循环打 捞蓝FPI free point indicator 测卡仪PIC person in charge负责人PJSM pre-job safety meeting作业前安全会STK stroke 泵冲ACS automatic crown saver电子防碰天车P

12、VT pit volume totalizer 泥浆体积计量器IWCF international wellcontrol forum国际井控论坛RH rat hole / right hand 大鼠洞/井底口袋LOT leak off test 地破试验PIT pressure integrity test 地破试验FIT formation integrity test地层完整性试验BTC buttress threadconnection 梯形扣LTC long thread connection长圆扣STC small thread connection短圆扣CHC circulate

13、 hole clean 循ODF original drill floor 原始钻台面高度FAT first aid treatment 急救处理PPF pound per foot 段重TOC top of cement 水泥返高WBM water base mud 水基泥浆OBM oil base mud 油基泥浆环清洗井底上锁LOTO lock out tag out 挂牌环清洗井底上锁TFA total flow area 总流到面积MCC motor control center马达控制中心SABA supplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器149.

14、SCBAself-containedbreathing apparatus 自给式呼吸 器.EPC external pipe coating 钻杆外涂层.W&W wait and weight 等待.MSDS material safety datasheet材料安全数据表.WBS weld blade stabilizer 焊接式翼片扶正器.MPI magnetic particleinspection磁粉探伤.ESP electric submersiblepump电潜泵.CP casing pressure/conductorpipe套压/导管.TCA tubing and casin

15、g加重法158.CCA casing and casingannulus油管与套管环空加重法158.CCA casing and casingannulus 套管与套管环空控硅房/低泵冲.LPM liter per minute annulus 套管与套管环空控硅房/低泵冲钟.MUT make up torque 上扣扭矩.MWDP maximum well design pressure最大井眼设计压力.NBS near bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器.P&A plug and abandon 填井、弃井.SCR silicon controlrectifier/slow cir

16、culating rate 可165.JSA job safety analysis 作业安全分析166.SO slack off 下放167.SWL safe working load 安全工作载荷.TDS top drive system 顶驱.VM volumetric method 体积压井法.DD directional driller 定向司钻.UPR upper pipe ram 上半封闸板.LPR lower pipe ram 下半 183.CMT cement 水泥，固井封闸板.N/A not applicable 不适用的.TK tank 罐.DEG degree 度.bb

17、l barrel 桶.sec second 秒.Min minute 分钟.Hr hour 小时.FC float collar 浮箍.FS float shoe 浮鞋.DVT 分级箍184.ft foot 英尺n inch 英寸.lb libra=pound 磅.L liter 升.klb kilo-pound 千磅.WT weight 重量. at在位置.FOSV full opening safetyvalve全开式安全阀.HV high viscosity 高粘.LV low viscosity 低粘.BPH barrel per hour 桶每小时195.PG pressure gradient 压力梯度196.CPLG coupling 接箍197.BU balled up 泥包.ASAP as soon