四川省德阳市中江县回龙中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市中江县回龙中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In students eyes, a good teacher should have many good virtues, but _, he or she should be knowledgeable. A. above all B. after all C. first of all D. in all 参考答案：A2. How I wish I could my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.A. get in B. ge

2、t outC. get through D. get across参考答案：D考查动词短语。A. get in进入，到达；B. get out离开，出去；C. get through 通过，度过D. get across了解，使被理解。句意：我多么希望能在网上聊天的时候用简单而美妙的英语表达我的想法。根据句意选D.3. How slim Susan is now!Yes, I remember her as being fatter than . Ait Bone Cthat Dother参考答案：C略4. Eggs are sometimes sold by _ dozen and appl

3、es are usually sold by _ weight. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. the; a参考答案：B略5. The new secretary is a quick, _ worker, and the boss is quite satisfied with her.A. efficient B. frequent C. messy D. effective参考答案：A6. - You have not lost your heart, then?- _. I will try again.A. It depends B. By n

4、o means C. Dont mention it D. Maybe 参考答案：7. The government has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down参考答案：B8. Our graduation party was _ successWe sang and danced until it came to _ end at ten oclockAa；the Ba；

5、an Cthe；an D/；/ 参考答案：B 考察冠词，success作为成功的人，成功的事来讲是可数名词。第二空come to an end 是固定搭配略9. _, they werent able to save the life of Yao Beina, a popular singer.A. As doctors tried hard B. Hard did doctors tryC. Though doctors try hard D. Hard as doctors tried参考答案：D10. The high housing price has become a seriou

6、s problem among young people in China, _ the government hasnt yet found a better solution to.A. the one B. that C. one D. those参考答案：C略11. This is my treat and next is yours Hows that?OK A It doesnt matter B It depends C No way D Its a deal参考答案：D12. “As you need a day or two to _ jetlag, youll have a

7、 light schedule for today and tomorrow.” said my boss. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over参考答案：B13. Three Kingdoms is a funny game _ on the popular classical novel Romance of three kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong.A. having based B. being based C. to be base D. based参考答案：D14. Was Sun Yang sorr

8、y for his driving without a license? Yeah, he said he _ a role model as a public figure but he failed to be.A. wasB. had beenC. should have beenD. would be参考答案：C15. Make yourself _ home and help yourself _ anything that youd like to eat.A. in, with B. at, to C. at, with D. in, to 参考答案：B35. There are

9、 a couple of matters which I want to _ today for discussion.A. bring up B. set up C. make up D. put up 参考答案：A略17. Whats wrong with you? Oh, I am sick. I _ so much ice cream just now.A.shouldnt eatB.mustnt eatC.couldnt have eatenD.shouldnt have eaten参考答案：D 【分析】句意：你怎么了？我生病了，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。A. shouldnt e

10、at“不应该吃”；B. mustnt eat“禁止吃”；C. couldnt have eaten“不可能吃”；D. shouldnt have eaten“本来不应该吃”。根据just now可知，是发生在过去，故选D。【点评】考查情态动词和虚拟语气，掌握shouldnt have done的用法。18. Much to my _, Im unable to accept your kind invitation.A. regret B. humor C. satisfaction D. confidence参考答案：A略19. Dont be so discouraged. If you

11、_ such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away参考答案：D略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（共20分）：在中国西部贫困地区有许多留守儿童。他们的父母外出打工挣钱养家。以下这幅图片展现了这群留守儿童的一个生活场景。请根据你对这幅图片的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容: 1.描述图片内容； 2.简析“留守儿童”这一现象的成因； 3.谈谈你的感受和愿望。 参考词汇： 文具stationery(不可数名词); 留守儿童left-behind chi

12、ldren要求:1）词数：150词左右。短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2）文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。As is shown in the picture, several children are crouching (蹲)to the ground in a circle.参考答案：As we can see in the picture, several children are crouching to the ground in a circle. They are writing down “Mum and Dad, I am missing you.” These

13、left-behind children badly need stationery, dictionaries, schoolbags, TV sets and so on to do well in their studies and enjoy their everyday life.One of the reasons is that they live in a less-developed western area with poor transportation and a low-level education. To improve their living conditio

14、ns, their parents have to go to big cities to make more money, leaving them at home. Personally, I really feel sorry for them and I believe that each child should have the right to receive a good education and enjoy a happy life together with their parents. I suggest the government take immediate me

15、asures to provide children with opportunities to study in the city where their parents work. As individuals, we need to do something such as donating clothes or books, raising money and so on to help them. Im sure they will be able to live a happy and healthy life in the future if more people would

16、like to offer help to them.21. 假如你是光明中学学生会主席李华，根据学校安排，你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Peter推荐一名学生助手。请根据所给提示给Peter写封推荐信。1.欢迎Peter的到来；2.推荐田蕊做学生助手；3.田蕊的基本情况（18岁，高三等）；4.田蕊的特点与特长（电脑技能；沟通能力；英语水平等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾部分已经写好。Dear Peter,Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union._ _Looking forward to your co

17、ming.Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案：Dear Peter,Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union. Its great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester. I was asked to write to you to recommend Tian Rui, a Senior 3 student of 18, to be your assistant.Tian Ruis performance in the school years

18、 is outstanding. She is a diligent girl, who use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with others. Whats more, she is one of the top ten students in our school, and her spoken English is extremely excellent. Im sure that she can be helpful in your work and life in China. Therefor

19、e, I here recommend her to you with all my heart.If you have any questions about it, dont hesitate to contact me.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerelyLi Hua这是一封推荐信。根据题目要求可知用第一人称和一般现在时态。内容包括：一自我介绍，欢迎对方的到来；二推荐田蕊做学生助手，介绍她的基本情况和优势；三如果有问题，对方可以联系；四盼着对方的到来。亮点句子：Its great to hear that you are comin

20、g to teach in our school next semester.句子中，it作形式主语，代指动词不定式to hear that you are going to teach in our school next semester；that引导宾语从句you are going to teaching in our school next semester.很高兴听说你下学期要来我们学校任教。She is a diligent girl, who use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with ot

21、hers.句子中who引导非限定性定语从句，代指先行词a diligent girl；has a gift for 表示“有做某事的天赋”，communicating with表示“和交流”。她是一个聪明的女孩，她的电脑技术熟练，天生有良好的沟通能力。点睛：写作中，要注意抓住提示的信息，并注意进行适当发挥。表达中要注意确定句子的时态和语态，注意句式结构的正确和变化多样，适当运用短语、并列句、复合句、介词短语和副词等，以使文章饱满。三、 阅读理解22. Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blankets by

22、 using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Before the 1850s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from colonial（殖民的）days. They were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral characte

23、r of their students. Throughout Europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. In German university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young A

24、mericans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to Germany for advanced study. Some of them return to become presidents of admired collegesHarvard, Yale, Columbiaand transform them into modern universities. The new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of fac

25、ulty. Professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. The new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty made up of teacher-scholars. Dr

26、illing and learning by memorization were replaced by the German method of lecturing, in which the professors own research was presented in class. Graduate training leading to the Ph.D., an ancient German degree representing the highest level of advanced scholarly achievement, was introduced. With th

27、e establishment of the seminar system, graduate student learned to question, analyze, and conduct their own research. At the same time, the new university greatly expanded in size and course offerings, breaking completely out of the old, restricted curriculum of mathematics, classics, rhetoric, and music. The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system, by which students were able to ch