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1、2018中考英语知识点:常用动词固定搭配.assoonas一就mary一到她弟弟就会告他个信息。marywilltellherbrotherthismessageassoonasheseeshim.我一到那处就去爬山了。wewentclimbingassoonaswearrived/got/reachedthere.2.asadj./adv.as和一(的/地)notasas不如/不比.李雷和吉母跑得一快。LiLeirunsasfastasjim.翰和你的年不一大。johnisnotasoldasyou.部不如那部幽默。ThisTVseriesisnotasinterestingasthaton

2、e.3.asadj./adv.aspossible尽可能的/地我在英上尽可能地多英。weshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinEnglishclass.你能不能够尽可能慢一些个句子?canyoureadthesentenceasslowlyaspossible?4.asksbforsth向某人要求某物当你迷路时,你能够向警察需求帮助。whenyougetlost,youcanaskthepoliceforhelp.一些学生经常向父亲母亲要钱去玩电子游戏。Somestudentsoftenasktheirparentsformoneytoplayvideogam

3、es.他向父亲母亲要一辆自行车作为寿辰礼物。Heaskedhisparentsforabicycleashisbirthdaypresent.5.ask/tellsb.todosth咨询/告诉某人如何做某事好多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。manystudentsoftenasktheirteachershowtolearnEnglishwell.让我来告诉你如何发邮件。Letmetellyouhowtosendane-mail.6.ask/tell/wantsbtodosth.要求(让)/告诉/想要某人做(不做)某事护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。Thenursetoldmetot

4、akethismedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。Theteacheroftentellsmetostudyharder.他让我不要再犯同样的错误。Heaskedmenottomakethesamemistakeagain.7.make/let/havesb.dosth使/让某人做(不做)某事他使得孩子哭得很厉害。Hemadethechildcryloudly.昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。Hemademewaitforlongatthegateofthecinemayesterday.直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。m

5、otherdidntletusplayfootballuntilwefinishedourhomework.那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。Thatbossmadetheworkersworktenhoursaday.8.beafraidofdoing/todo/that害怕/不敢做某事这个小女孩不敢夜晚出去。Thelittlegirlisafraidtogooutintheevening/atnight.他害怕独自呆在家里。Heisafraidofstayingathomealone.多人担忧他会失去工作。(beafraidthat)manypeopleareafraidthatthey

6、willlosetheirjobs.9.bebusywithsth./doingsth.忙于某事/做某事在学生忙于准考。Nowstudentsarebusypreparingfortheexams.昨天下午都在忙着做家。(两种)motherwasbusywithhouseworkyesterdayafternoon.motherwasbusydoinghouseworkyesterdayafternoon.10.befamous/late/ready/sorryforsth.因而出名/(做)到了/晚了/准/而抱歉若是你不快点,你就会上班到。Ifyoudonthurry,youwillbelat

7、eforwork.杭州以而出名。Hangzhouisfamousforsilk.我已准好迎接奥运会了。wehavebeenreadyfortheolympicGames.我我的而对不起。Iamsorryformymistake.11.begladthat很高我很高你能来参加晚会。Iamverygladthatyoucancometotheeveningparty.老师很快乐我们班得了第一名。Theteacherwasverygladthatourclasswasthefirst/wonthefirstprize.12.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell/of

8、fersthtosbbuy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tellsb.sth给某人某物;给某人看某物;给某人带来某物;借给某人某物;送给某人某物;递给某人某物;把某事告诉给某人;主动给某人某物请递给我一张纸。Pleasepassmeapieceofpaper.=Pleasepassapieceofpapertome.请把你的画给我看看。Pleaseshowmeyourpicture.=Pleaseshowyourpicturetome他借给我一辆自行车。Helentmeabike.=Helentabiketome.别忘了下次来给我带点儿钱。Dontforget

9、tobringmesomemoneywhenyoucomeherenexttime.=Dontforgettobringsomemoneytomewhenyoucomeherenexttime.13.eitheror或或,不是就是,要么要么不是你,就是他是的。Eitheryouorheisright.V.就近原每个周末,我要么去公园,要么呆在家里。weeithergotoaparkorstayathomeeveryweekend.要认识世界,人既能够,也能够看。PeoplecaneitherreadnewspapersorwatchTVtogettoknowtheworld.14.neithe

10、rnor既不也不,两者都不我和他都没有本。NeitherhenorIhaveeverreadthisbook.V.就近原个女孩已十了,但她既不会,也不会写字。Thegirlisalreadyten,butshecanneitherreadnorwrite.15.enjoy/finish/mind/keep/practise/goondoingsth.享受做之;做完某事;介意做某事;素来做某事;做某事;做我常英。weshouldoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.我奶奶素来持清早身体已有十年了。mygrandmahaskeptdoingexerciseinthemornin

11、gfortenyears.16.find/think/feelitadj.(forsb.)todosth./得做某事如何越来越多的人吃太多堡包不利于健康。moreandmorepeoplehavefounditunhealthytoeattoomanyhamburgers.好多大学生在大学中交友很。Alotofstudentshavefounditveryhardtomakefriendsatcollege.17.getadj.的比andadj.的比得越来越地球得越来越暖和了。Itgetswarmerandwarmerontheearth.春天到了,天气得越来越了。Springiscoming

12、anditsgettingwarmerandwarmer.北京得越来越美了。Beijingisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.18.Theadj./adv.的比,theadj./adv.的比。越.,就越。天气越冷,人穿得就越多。Thecolderitis,themorepeoplewear.我种的越多,空气就会越干。Themoretreesweplant,thecleanertheairwillbe.英,我得越多,得就越好。ThemorewepracticespeakingEnglish,thebetterwecanspeak.你越健,患感冒的机遇就越少。Thestr

13、ongeryouare,thelesschanceyouwillcatchacold.19.Itis序数adj./adv.的最高n.黄河是中国第二的河流。TheyellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinchina.他是我班跑得第二快的。Herunsthesecondfastestinourclass.20.oneofthe最高n.是最之一者姚明是世界上最好的球运之一。yaomingisoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.三是中国最美的城市之一。Sanyaisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinchi

14、na.21.be/getreadyfor做准getready准好北京正在奥运会做准。BeijingisgettingreadyfortheolympicGames.上,刘老要求我准好和笔听写。(dictation)ms./mr.Liuaskedustogetthepaperandpensreadyforthedictationinclass.22.hadbetterdosth.最好(不)做某事你最好放学后早点回家。youdbettergohomeearlierafterschool.你最好不要趁便去澳。youdbetternottakeanairplanetomacau/notflytomac

15、au/notgotomacaubyair.23.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人昨天下午4点我在帮洗衣服。Iwashelpingmymotherwashclothesat4oclockyesterdayafternoon.学生每年都帮助民摘苹果。Studentshelpfarmerswiththeappleharvesteveryyear.24.Idontthinkthat我/想/得不。我他不放弃学英。IdontthinkheshouldgiveuplearningEnglish.他了。我想他明天不会去野餐了。Hehasgotafever.

16、Idontthinkhewillgoforapicnictomorrow.25.wouldlikesth.wouldliketodosth.wouldlikesb.todosth.你想要一些喝的西?wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?wouldyouliketodrinksomething?你愿意和我去听新年音会?wouldyouliketogototheNewyearconcertwithme?我想要他帮我去典。Iwouldlikehimtobuyadictionaryforme.26.Itisadj.forsb.todosth.某人来,做某事他来住么多是很的。Itis

17、verydifficultforthemtoremembersomanywords.学生来,做眼保健操是十分必要的。Itsquitenecessaryforstudentstodotheeyeexercises.27.Itsgood/better/best/bad/worse/worsttodo做某事好/更好/最好/糟糕(很不好)/更糟糕/最糟糕晚后闲步是很好的。Itsgoodtotakeawalk/goforawalkafterdinner/supper.他来坐机去三更好。ItsbetterforthemtotakeanairplanetoSanya/toflytoSanya.在烈的阳光下看

18、很不好。Itsverybadtoreadinstrongsun.28.Itsgood/badfor有好/不好。游泳你的肺部有好。Itsgoodforyourlungstopracticeswimming.29.Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是个好想法。明天去野餐是个好想法。Itisagoodideatohaveapicnictomorrow.他开个寿辰聚会是个好想法。Itisagoodideatohold/haveabirthdaypartyforhim.某物看上去/听起来/起来/起来/摸起来(感)像种糖果看上去像玻璃。Thiskindofsweetslooklikeglas

19、s.蛋糕起来像草莓。Thispieceofcaketasteslikestrawberries.他的建听起来像个好想法。Hissuggestionsoundslikeagoodidea.1.allowsb.todosth.允某人去做某事myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb.todosth.叫某人做事某事myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth.被叫去做某事/被邀去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinne

20、rwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafraidofsth.害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth.做某事感觉惊Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth.某事感觉惊theywereamazedatthenews7.bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做某事Iwasbusywashing

21、mycaratthattime.那候我正忙于清洗我的子。Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dyingthebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth.做感觉jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsth.Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsth.Hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.b

22、efrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth.高去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth.高做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterdaybepleasedwithsth.某事感觉高/意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.某事感趣/做某事感趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.mybrotherisinterestedinchinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosth.Bereadyforsth.某事做好了准wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth.做某事做好了准wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getread

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