四川省德阳市广汉金轮中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省德阳市广汉金轮中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The reason why Malaysia Airline Flight370 disappeared remained_. A. look intoB. to be looked intoC. looking into D.to look into 参考答案：B2. What do you think made Tom unhappy? _his new bicycle again. A. As he lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing参考答案：

2、C3. We wont go on because it is dark, _， it is going to snow.A. beside B. exceptC. but D. in addition参考答案：D句意：我们不再继续是因为天黑了，而且就要下雪了。beside为“在旁边”； except“除了”； but“但是”；in addition“此外；还有”。4. Well do all we can to make this plan fit_ your arrangements. A. in B. in with C. with D. up参考答案：B5. The police _

3、the stolen jewellery and returned it to the owner. A. searched B. hunted C. invented D. recovered 参考答案：D6. The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whomC. with which D. with whom参考答案：Dwith whom引导定语从句，with whom放在从句中即为：my father works with the engineer。7. All of a sudden, t

4、he thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman _ her handbag, _ into the crowd.A. seized; rushedB. seizing; rushedC. seized; rushingD. seizing; rushing参考答案：C【详解】考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：突然，小偷走在一个年轻漂亮的女人后面，抓住了她的手提包，冲进了人群。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；“小偷”和“冲进了人群”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故选C。8. We were about to go out for a

5、walk _ it began to rain.A. while B. before C. as D. when 参考答案：D9. _ the red switch on the left and the flying machine will swiftly go up into the air and _ its journey. A. Pressing; begins B. Press; begin C. Pressed; begins D. To press; to begin参考答案：B10. The successful launch of Change I to the moon

6、 _ a completely new age of Chinas space exploration.AreferredBmarkedCremarked Dsigned参考答案：B句意：嫦娥一号向月球的成功发射，标志着中国宇宙探索的一个全新时代。referred“涉及到，指”；marked“标志着”；remarked“评论”；signed“签名，打手势”。11. As a matter of fact, _ tries again makes no difference. A. no matter which B. no matter who C. whoever D. whichever参

7、考答案：C略12. It _ last night for the ground is wet.A. must have rained B. must rain C. might rain D. should have rained参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面现在是湿的。此处情态动词用于表示推测。根据“last night”可知，是对已经发生事情的推测；再根据“for the ground is wet.”可知，用must have done sth.指“一定做过某事”。故选A。13. The letters for the boss on his desk but

8、 he didnt read them until three days later.A.were putB.was putC.putD.has put参考答案：A提示:考查动词时态和语态。but连接两个并列的分句,根据but后面的句子可知,此处应用一般过去时;句子的主语letters与put存在被动关系,所以用被动语态,且letters应为复数,故用复数形式were。14. Computer lessons must be to students of all grades,so that they can master this modern communication and learn

9、ing tool.A.avoidableB.accessibleC.valuableD.acceptable参考答案：B提示:此处表示“可以接近或得到的”,B项符合题意。A项“可以避免的”;C项“有价值的”;D项“可以接受的”。15. The population of Africa is _ so rapidly as to cause wide concern of the whole world.A. expanding B. circulating C. exporting D. spreading参考答案：A16. I went through about four years of

10、 being to video games but fortunately I managed to get rid of it.Aadded Baccustomed Cadmitted Daddicted参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 作文（30分）根据以下内容写一篇英语短文。 假如你是黔东南某旅游公司的导游，你负责接待一个来自美国的旅游团，请你写一篇120-150 词左右的导游词，简要介绍一下镇远的情况。内容要点如下：1. 位于黔东南的东部；2. 以美丽的潕阳河，历史悠久的青龙洞（Black Dragon cave）闻名，是历史文化名城；3. 每年，尤其是在夏天有来自全国和世界各地的成千

11、上万的人们到河上泛舟、游泳，观赏秀丽风景和多彩文化；4. 近年来，镇远发生了巨大变化，城市更加干净，住宿和交通更加便利，古城更具魅力，尤其是古城的夜景愈发亮丽，镇远已经成为我州重要的旅游胜地。参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. These days, young people in some English-speaking countries are speaking a strange language, especially when communicating on social media.Look at these words chosen by The Washington Post

12、: “David Bowie dying is totes tradge,” and “When Cookie hugged Jamal it made me totes emosh.” Or this sentence: “BAE, let me know if you stay in tonight.”What on earth do they mean? Well, “totes” is a short form of “totally.” Similarly, “tradge” means “tragic” and “emosh” means “emotional”. It seems

13、 that, for millennials, typing in this form is not only time-saving but fashionable.As you can see, many millennial slangs (俚语) are formed by so-called “totesing”-the systematic abbreviation (缩写) of words. The trend might have started with “totally” becoming “totes”, but it now has spread to many ot

14、her English words.The origins of other millennial slangs are more complex than “totesing”. “Bae”, for example, has been widely used by African-Americans for years. It can be an expression of closeness with ones romantic partner or, like “sweetheart”, for someone without romantic connection. After po

15、p singer Pharrell used the word in his work, “bae” became mainstream.Some people might think millennial slangs lower the value of the English language, but Melbourne University linguist Rosey Billington doesnt agree. “When you are able to use a language in a creative way, you show that you know the

16、language rules well enough to use words in a different way,” Billiongton says in an interview with N.au. Her view is echoed by two other linguists, Lauren Spradlin and Taylor Jones. The two analysed hundreds of examples of totes-speak and discovered totesing has remarkably complex roots. Totes-speak

17、 isnt simply an adult version of baby talk, nor is it a clever way to minimize your word number. Rather, it is a highly organized system that relies on a speakers mastery of English pronunciation. It has strict rules to follow.24. What does the underlined word “echoed” mean in the 6th paragraph?A. d

18、isagreed. B. refused.C. shared. D. challenged. 25. Whats the authors purpose of mentioning “Bae” in Paragraph 5?A. To support that totesing is no baby talk.B. To analyse the usage of millennial slangs.C. To inform people how it became mainstream.D. To explain the complex origins of millennial slangs.26. Which statement may Rosey Billington agree with?A. Totesing is a loosely organized system.B. Millennial slangs lower the value of Englis