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1、四川省德阳市松林中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you known the exam result?Not yet. I guess the paper _ by the teacher now. A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading参考答案:C2. Dont leave things lying around; _ them together and put them in this cabinet (橱柜).A. have B. lock C. pack D. se
2、ttle参考答案:C3. Death is universal,but life is not ,everyone dies,but not everyone really livesAIn other words BAs a result CWhats more DIn short参考答案:A4. “Nowhere else_ a greater talent for innovation than in Internet-based businesses”, said the report.A. are Chinese businessmen shown B. Chinese busine
3、ssmen have shownC.have Chinese businessmen shownD. Chinese businessmen have been shown 参考答案:C【学法指导】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:如:I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。注:(1)对
4、于notuntil句型,当not until位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:如:He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。5. Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Sorry, lets make it _ time. A. others B. the other C. other D. another参考答案:D6. All the wor
5、kers believe the assembly hall _ the curtains need to be changed _ rebuilding.A. which; deserve B. of which; is deserved C. whose; deserves D. of which; deserves 参考答案:D7. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having
6、 reminded参考答案:B8. Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? -Yes, I have. I guess it _ now. A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading参考答案:C9. It is that feeling of _, of love and security that comes from living together, helping and sharing.A. belongs to B. belonging C. belong to D.
7、belonged参考答案:B10. Some teenagers like to exercise _ loud pop music. A. for B. after C. to D. against参考答案:C11. The refrigerator Mrs. Smith _ yesterday went wrong again.A. had it repaired B. repaired it C. had had repaired D. had repaired参考答案:D12. Some insects _ the colour of their surroundings to pro
8、tect themselves. A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out参考答案:C13. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were, was B. was, was C. were, were D. was, were参考答案:D14. 一 Shall we go climbing or boating on May Day? -_. Either is ok to me. A. Its up
9、to you B. Thats settled C. I have got that D. Thats a good point参考答案:A15. There was _ time when everything to do with _nature could keep Anne spellbound.A. a, the B. the, a C. a, / D. the , the参考答案:C二、 完型填空16. It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with
10、my favorite shirt on. A 16 came, “Nice shirt.” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad. Gregs mother works for my family. We were going to 17 that shirt away, but give it to her 18 .” I was speechless. I wanted to hide.I 19 the shirt in the back of the close
11、t and told my mother what had happened. She then dialed her 20 . “I will no longer work for your family,” she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean any more; she knew her lifes 21 was something greater.The next morning she 22 with the personnel manager at the Board of Educatio
12、n. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to 23 a university.After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are 24 , arent you? I think I have a 25 for you as a teachers assistant. This opportunity deals with children w
13、ho are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 26 .” Mom accepted the opportunity very 27 .For almost five years, as a teachers assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling 28 . Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal 29 in her classroom. T
14、he principal said, “We have watched how you 30 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working 31 over the five years. We are all in agreement that you 32 be the teacher of this class.”My Mom spent more than 20 years there. 33 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year
15、. All of this came about because of the 34 comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 35 situation and never give up. 16. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. tune17. A. get B. take C. carry D. throw18. A. otherwise B. anyhow C. instead D. actually19. A. settled B. pushed C. made D
16、. stuck20. A. teacher B. employer C. director D. adviser21. A. purpose B. encouragement C. achievement D. victory22. A. went B. met C. worked D. stayed23. A. visit B. continue C. attend D. prepare24. A. serious B. fortunate C. careful D. responsible25. A. career B. duty C. position D. part26. A. lea
17、rning B. judging C. obeying D. imagining27. A. patiently B. eagerly C. successfully D. skillfully28. A. upset B. frightened C. guilty D. ashamed29. A. looked up B. went up C. took up D. showed up30. A. believe B. protect C. treat D. receive31. A. spirit B. intention C. action D. attempt 32. A. must
18、B. would C. might D. should33. A. At B. During C. On D. With34. A. worthless B. thoughtless C. hopeless D. helpless35. A. challenging B. different C. dangerous D. strange参考答案:16. B17. D18. C19. D20. B21. A22. B23. C24. A25. C26. A27. B28. A29. D30. C31. A32. D33. B34. B35. A试题分析:因为作者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情,改变
19、了作者母亲的一生,由一个普通的家庭清洁工转变成了一个很有作为的老师。故事告诉我们:面对问题,要永不放弃。16.考查名词:Anoise噪音,Bvoice嗓音,Csound声音,Dtune语调,当“我”在教室前面完成一项任务的时候,听到一个声音。此处指人发出的声音,故用voice。选B17.考查动词:Aget得到,Btake拿走,Ccarry携带,Dthrow扔,前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好,而后面的同学说那件衣服本来是他们家想要扔掉的。throw away 意思是“扔掉”。选D18.考查副词:Aotherwise否则,Banyhow不管怎样,Cinstead代替,Dactually实际上,根据上
20、文可知,这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的,却没有扔掉,而是给了作者的母亲。选C19.考查动词:Asettled安定,Bpushed推,Cmade 做,使,安排,Dstuck卡住,刺入,句意:回到家之后,“我”把这件衣服放在橱子的最里面。stick sth in/through sth 是“随手将某物戳进/放进某物中”的意思。选D20.考查名词:Ateacher老师,Bemployer老板,雇主,Cdirector主任,Dadviser导师,作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主,告诉他们以后她不会再在他们家工作了。选B21.考查名词:Apurpose目的,Bencouragement鼓励,Cachieveme
21、nt成就,Dvictory胜利,句意:妈妈告诉爸爸,她以后再也不从事打扫的工作,她人生的目的应该在某件更重大的事情上。所以,本题应该选择A 项。22.考查动词:Awent去,Bmet遇到,Cworked工作,Dstayed停留,逗留,第二天早上,妈妈就去见学校委员会的人事主管。meet with 是“和会面”的意思。选B23.考查动词:Avisit参观,Bcontinue继续, Cattend参加,Dprepare准备,人事主管告诉妈妈,没有接受合适的教育是不能做老师的,因此妈妈决定上大学。attend a university 意思是“上大学”。选C24.考查形容词:Aserious严肃的,
22、Bfortunate幸运的,Ccareful仔细的,Dresponsible负责人的,句意:在大学上了一年后,妈妈又回到人事主管那里,因此人事主管问她:你是认真的吗?所以选A25.考查名词:Acareer事业,Bduty职业,Cposition位置,Dpart部分,句意:我想这儿有一个位置可以给你助教。选C26.考查动词:Alearning学习,Bjudging判断,Cobeying遵守,Dimagining想象,这个职位就是对付那些智力、学习有问题的学生。选A27.考查副词:Apatiently耐心的,Beagerly渴望的,Csuccessfully成功地Dskillfully熟练地,从上
23、下文可知妈妈很渴望从事这样的工作,所以本题选择eagerly。选B28.考查形容词:Aupset不安的,难过的,Bfrightened害怕的,Cguilty有罪的,内疚的, Dashamed羞愧的,在这么多年里,妈妈看到老师们放弃那些孩子,感到很难过。选A29.考查动词短语:Alooked up抬头,查询,Bwent up上来,Ctook up从事,占据,开始学习,Dshowed up出现,露面,有一天,那位人事主管和校长出现在妈妈的课堂上。show up 是“出现,露面”的意思。选D30.考查动词:Abelieve相信,Bprotect保护,Ctreat对待,Dreceive接受,校长说:在
24、过去的五年中,我们已经看到你是怎么对待这些孩子以及你们是如何进行交流的? treat 是“对待”的意思。选C31.考查名词:Aspirit精神,Bintention意图,Caction行动,Dattempt试图,人事主管和校长很敬佩作者的母亲努力工作的精神。spirit 是“精神”的意思,其他选项不合文意。选A32.考查情态动词:Amust必须,Bwould会,Cmight可能,Dshould应该,句意:我们一致同意,你应该成为这个班的老师。选D33.考查介词:AAt在地方,BDuring在期间,COn在上面,DWith和一起,在她的职业生涯中,她曾被选为年度突出的老师。选B34.考查形容词:
25、Aworthless一文不值,Bthoughtless不体贴人的;没有思想的Chopeless 无望的,Dhelpless无助的,从上文可知,作者妈妈能有这样的成果,完全是因为那个学生说过的话,而那个学生说这话的时候是毫不考虑的,所以用thoughtless。选B35.考查形容词:Achallenging有挑战性的,困难的,Bdifferent不同的,Cdangerous危险的,Dstrange奇怪的,妈妈的经历让“我”明白如何去处理一些困难的情况,并且永远不放弃。选A三、 阅读理解17. Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happi
26、ness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if youre unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means(方式) to meet your desires but a lack of desires not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you dont have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities(能力) to enjoy li
27、fe. Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅) , a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusi
28、asm(热心,热情) adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of hambu
29、rgers and eggs when youre hungry.Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but someone who likes a lib
30、rary.Music like Mozarts and Bachs shouldnt be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when youve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.Sports, without which you rema
31、in poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days, if you could, and did, played a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.29. The underlined
32、 sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that _.A. though materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedB. though materially rich, they remain spiritually poorC. though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifeD. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage30. It can be learned f
33、rom the passage that _. A. more money brings more happinessB. art is needed to make your house beautifulC. literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD. sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Interest and EnthusiasmB. Secret of Wealth C. R
34、est and Refreshment D. House of Life参考答案:29B30C31D【名师点睛】本文属于主旨大意题中的标题概括题,标题是文章中心思想的精练表达,多为一个名词词组,短小明了,函盖性强?做这类题目时,要在阅读全文的基础上,把握好层次关系。注意选项的归纳范围要恰如其分,干扰项往往是局部信息,是某一小节或文章里的某一句。所以我们在解题时要反复推敲,把概括范围过窄或过宽的选项过滤掉。ABC三项都属于文章的部分内容,并不全面。文章多次提到了房子,且这篇文章论证了精神富有与真正快乐之间的关系,所以这篇文章最好的题目是生活的房子,故选D。阅读这类文章或段落的首尾句是关键。做主题
35、概括类试题多采用浏览法 (skimming),一般不需逐句阅读,只需选读文章的首段、尾段或每段的首句和尾句,重点搜索主题线索和主题信息。18. If youre living in or visiting New York, take a few hours to visit one of these places to ice skate during your time in New York City.Bank of America Winter Village at Bryant ParkThe free rink in Manhattans Bryant Park first ope
36、ned in 2005 At 17,000 square feet, it is about half the size of the Wollman Rink in Central Park and twice as big as the rink at Rockefeller Center.As Manhattans only free skating rink, and centrally located at that, it tends to be mobbed(闱聚) with waits up to 2 hours on weekend days.Sky Rink at Chel
37、sea PiersManhattans only year-round skating rink is a delight thats been around since 1965 Its large indoors, and has few lines, and courteous staff Its also, amazingly, open 24 hours a day In the winter it sometimes gets so cold that the ice cracks, but at least they fix it!Prices for skating admis
38、sion is $11. and skate rental $6.Riverbank Stile Park Ice Skating RinkThis sizeable outdoor rink is open to the public Friday through Sunday, and has a root to prevent December snows and April rain .And since Riverbank Stale Park overlooks the Hudson, youll have nice views of the river and the Georg
39、e Washington Bridge as a backdrop .Admission is S5 for adults, children S3 Skate rental is $6 The Ice Kink at Rockefeller Center Ice skating at Rockefeller Center is a truly unique New York holiday staple(重要内容). It is the most sumptuous(豪华的)getting for skating Since opening on Christmas Day back in 1936. this skating rink has been an institution at the Rockefeller.Admission is $25$32 for adults, children up to 12 years S15, skate retual $12.1. What can be known about the Bank of America Winter Village at
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