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1、四川省德阳市绵竹城南中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Many parents spend nearly all of their money _their children can have a good education. A.unless B.once C.now that D.so that参考答案:D2. We are quite sure that we can_our present difficulties and guarantee enough progress in the new year.Aget across Bget ove
2、r Cget away Dget off参考答案:B3. We climbed to the top of Dayan Pagoda at night, believe it or not, _ we could see a Buddha image in the sky. A. from there B. where C. from where D. there参考答案:C略4. _, all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain, war, fire and theft.A. Although a number of
3、 tombs have survived with great damage,B. Great damage as a number of tombs have survived withC. In spite of what little damage a number of tombs have survived withD. Providing that a number of tombs have survived with little damage参考答案:C【分析】考查状语从句。尽管大量的幸存下来的墓穴几乎没有受到破坏,但所有的陵墓都经历了几个世纪的以来的风吹雨打、战争、火灾和偷
4、窃造成的伤害。【详解】分析句子可知,空后的句意为“所有的陵墓都经历了几个世纪的以来的风吹雨打、战争、火灾和偷窃造成的伤害。”although表示前后意思是转折的,如果选A项“虽然有许多幸存下来的坟墓遭到了极大的破坏”与后一句“但所有的陵墓都经历了几个世纪的以来的风吹雨打、战争、火灾和偷窃造成的伤害”,显然句意前后不是转折关系,句意不正确,故A错误。 B选项是一个句子,题目中已有一个句子,两个句子没有连词,所以B排除。C项“尽管许多陵墓幸存下来没有多少破坏,” 与题目中的后一句“但所有的陵墓都经历了几个世纪的以来的风吹雨打、战争、火灾和偷窃造成的伤害”是转折关系,句意完整。故C正确。D项“假如许
5、多墓葬幸存,几乎没有损坏。”与题目中的“但所有的陵墓都经历了几个世纪的以来的风吹雨打、战争、火灾和偷窃造成的伤害”意义也不一致,故选C项,5. The museum will have to close _ the government agrees to give extra money. A. until B. if C. when D. unless参考答案:D 6. This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.A. according to B. regard
6、less of C. in addition to D. in terms of参考答案:B7. When _ a job, you should highlight your experience and skillsA. applying to B. applied to C. applying for D. applied for参考答案:C8. I still havent read the invitation het so I am not sure when for the party Aleaving Bto leave Cleft Dbeing left参考答案:B略9. T
7、oys of the children today hardly bear any resemblance to _ of _ when we were little kids. A. that; ours B. those; us C. that; us D. those; ours参考答案:D 10. The number of the students in Senior 3 _ the sport activities _.A. who take part in; is decreasing B. who takes part in; are decreasingC. that tak
8、es part in; is decreased D. that take part in; are decreased参考答案:A 11. Is the book Lock And Key in the library? _. The school has just bought many new books. A. Shall be B. Would beC. Might be D. Should be参考答案:D 12. Youd better not phone Karolin between 7 and 8 this evening; she _ her homework then.
9、A. is being done B. has been doing C. will be doing D. will have done参考答案:C13. Television ads are expensive to make and to show, so you have to be a big corporation with a big budget to _ television adsA reward B afford C award D record 参考答案:B14. The school provides teachers with educational videos
10、designed to _ the teaching plans. A. fit into B. fit for C. fit up D. fit to 参考答案:A15. I could have been on time for the meeting, but I _ in a traffic jam for over half an hour.Ahave caught Bhave been caught Cwas caught Dcaught参考答案:C 16. It sounds like something is wrong with the cars tyre. , wed be
11、tter take it to the garage immediately.A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so参考答案:D17. This sweater fits me, but I cant afford to buy _. I have to choose _ which is cheap enough for me.Ait; that Bthat; itCit; one Dthat; the one参考答案:C考查代词。句意:这件毛衣我穿很合身,但我买不起它,我得挑一件对我来说够便宜的。第一空指代前边提到的那件sweater
12、,要用人称代词it;第二空泛指一件毛衣,要用one,相当于a sweater。18. Alice went fishing in the company of her father early in the morning and she _ life lessons along the way()Awas learningBhas learnedCis learningDhad learned参考答案:A因为and前面的分句时态为一般过去时,所以后面的句子也应该是过去的相应时态,可排除B和C;句中体现不出用过去的过去的语境,可排除D;又根据后面的along the way说明是在去钓鱼的一路
13、上都在学习人生道理,所以用过去进行时;故选A19. Liza _ well not want to go on the trip - she hates traveling.A. will B. can C. must D. may参考答案:D二、 书面表达20. Section C (25 marks)Directions: You are asked to write a composition on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on
14、the outline given below:Water shortage is becoming an urgent problem水资源短缺越来越严重Factors 原因 Possible solutions 解决方法参考答案:略21. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike想了解一下你参加2011年全国中学生英语冬令营的有关信息,请你根据下面的海报给他写一封信,谈谈有关情况和活动意义,并邀请他参加你们的活动。Welcome to Our English Winter Camp 2011营址:北京活动时间:2011年2月底,共5天。参加人员:1.全国中学生英语能力竞赛获奖者;2中国、美国、英
15、国和澳大利亚的英语老师。活动内容:1.举行英语演讲比赛;2观看学生表演;浏览北京风景名胜;3交流英语学习经验。注意:1信必须包括以上内容要点,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯;2词数:120左右;3参考词汇:全国中学生英语能力竞赛 NEPC。Dear Mike,Nice to hear from you again. Best wishes.Yours truly,LiHua参考答案:Dear Mike,Nice to hear from you again. As you know, this winter vacation, at the end of February, 2011, we w
16、inners of NEPC will go to a five-day English Winter Camp in Beijing. Some English teachers from China, the USA, England and Australia will join us.In the camp, we will have some English speaking competitions, watch some wonderful performances given by the students and visit some places of interest i
17、n Beijing. Besides, we will exchange our English learning experience and talk about our color1 ful school life in English. I think this winter camp will greatly improve my spoken English and I will make some new friends there.I do hope you will come and join us.Best wishes.Yours truly,Li Hua三、 阅读理解2
18、2. 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列为读者来信所写的建议:AIt seems your friend works extremely hard but doesnt always achieve what she wantsI think she needs to ease the pressure on herself a bit and have some funHow about suggesting that you both go for a picnic together? Have an outing to
19、gether so that she is away from her studiesShe may open out a bit thenBDiscuss this with your parents before you decide anything;theyve invested time and money in giving you the best education,and they might want you to continueDiscuss the choices with your school and university,and they might be ab
20、le to help you outI assume you will have a few months before you start universityMaybe you can take that time to work and help your parents, and maybe keep a part time job while you attend universityCIt is time to confront your motherIt is not her future to decide,but it is yoursIf it is a money iss
21、ue,then you can wait a little longerIf not,then just confront herDo not be afraidMy suggestion to you is,“Never give up your dream”,aim for what you want,and dont let a simple“no”stop you from what you loveDConfidence comes from withinThis often leads to your becoming more confident naturallyMake a
22、plan in your head,try and smile at one complete stranger every dayBuild up to making small talk to one person a day if you canOnce you realize that you can do it,then it will only get easier. Join out-of-school activities that you are interested in and you may find lots of people in the same situati
23、on as yourself. I wish you luck!EIs it so important to get your exams? Could you find something that really suits you with an understanding company or employer that will help you gain experience and work up the ladder from a practical point of view rather than an academic resultI sometimes think tha
24、t work experience is more importantYou may have to come a bit closer to home and start from there to avoid the upset and ignorance of ot hersHope this helpsFYou need to believe in your own powersI guess one way you can learn to do that is to set challenges for yourself,and then work to meet them,one
25、 by oneGradually,you wont be able to deny to yourself that you can get things doneAnd that will improve your confidence,and will also help you see what you cant doStart small,and never give inYou should see results in some timeI wish you the best.以下是读者来信,请匹配来信与其对应的建议:56I have had learning difficulti
26、es all my life and life is impossibleI fail at everything I do and Im left behind,like years behindFor people with no learning difficulties,life is always easier but thats not meWhat people with learning difficulties are left by years while those dont move up the ladder quicker? The people like me a
27、re just left labeled a stupid guy,life passes by for me and people without learning difficulties go ahead without failing exams and life is great for themPeople like me have to wait another year to repeated exams or maybe two while peers go on57Im from Europe and its been a long time that Im thinkin
28、g of spending 6 months in the USAin a High SchoolIts my dreamI asked my mom but she doesnt want me to go thereShe didnt say why! Ive spoken with people who went to study in the US and they told me that when I come back Ill be differentWe dont have a lot of interesting courses like AmericansThe cost
29、is 5,300 EurosI dont know how to say to my mom that I want to go there and thats my dream,and itll be great for my future Could you help me?58I have a friendWe studied at the same schoolBefore she did the Entrance Examination,she had hoped to study in the department of Dentistry(牙医)She concentrated on her booksShe read the books and did the exercise too muchAfter we did the Entrance Examination,she told me her scores were not enoughIt meant she couldnt study in the department that she had hopedI still encourage herShe told me she was all right,but I think she was sadI want to
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