四川省德阳市绵竹职业中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市绵竹职业中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. I was driving my car when _ I heard a loud bang I had driven over some glass! A. once in a while B. all at once C. the soonest D. in no time 参考答案：B2. It may be necessary to stop_in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.A. at

2、 intervals B. at randomC. at ease D. at length参考答案：AA 考查介词短语辨析。Aat intervals 不时；Bat random随意的；Cat ease自在的；Dat length详尽地；句意：可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选A项。3. What was so _ about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.A. awful B. essential C. impressive D. ob

3、vious参考答案：C考查形容词的辨析。句意：“关于Jasmine Westland的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一。” awful表示“可怕的，敬畏的”；essential为“根本的”；impressive是“印象深刻的”而obvious是“明显的”意思，故选C。4. We missed you at this mornings meeting，Diana ,but if I hadnt met a friend，1 would have been thereAIm sorry B. Thats all right C. Never mind D. Thank You参考答案

4、：A 5. In order to remove poverty, the Wold Bank has switched its to providing assistance to developing countries.A.concern B.process C.focus D.struggle参考答案：C略6. Why didnt you let me know the latest news?Sorry, I was going to call you but I _unexpected visitors.A. had B. have C. have had D. will have

5、参考答案：A略7. The world will live happier lives if people have _ better understanding of _ idea of harmonious globe.A. the; a B. /; the C. a; an D. a; the参考答案：D8. With facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.A. upon which to base B. which to be ba

6、sed on C. which to base onD. to which to be based on参考答案：D9. Always read the _on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanations B. directions C. descriptions D. introductions原创，命题意图：考查名词辨析：explanations 解释；directions “用法，操作的说明”; descriptions 描述；introductions 介绍参考答案：b略10. T

7、here are _ such books here. I only need _ these books on this shelf. A. eight dozens ; one dozen B. eight dozens of ; one dozen of C. eight dozen ; one dozen D. dozens of ; one dozen of参考答案：D 解析： dozen被数词或many ,several 等修饰时，不加s，后面也不用 of 。如： two / many /several dozen pencils。但如果 dozen后有 these, those,

8、 them, us等词时 dozen后要接of 。如： two dozen of us, three dozen of these eggs。故答案为D。11. Im putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to _ sugar.A. keep upB. keep backC. keep offD. keep away参考答案：C略12. Jack doesnt smoke now, but he _ for almost twenty years. A. was smoking B. had smoked C. has smoked D. sm

9、oked参考答案：D13. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me _ in their power. A. entirely B .extremely C. entire D. extreme参考答案：A14. Having finished the work，_Ait was almost six oclockBsupper was readyCa postman came and delivered some lettersDwe had a rest and then had supper参考答案

10、：D考点：非谓语动词试题解析：已经完成了工作，我们休息了一下，然后吃了晚饭。此题给出非谓语动词，让补充主句部分。主句主语应也是非谓语” Having finished the work已经完成工作”的逻辑主语，由此可排除A和B，而C项语意上不搭配，故选D15. Many online games are full of violence, which do harm to the development of the children. And thats _ my concern lies.A. what B. which C. where D. that参考答案：C略二、 填空16. Du

11、ring the American Civil War, a young man61(name) Roswell McIntyre was drafted into the army. The war was not going well. The army needed62(soldier) so much that he was sent into battle without being trained. Roswell became frightened and ran. Later he63(sentence) to be shot for desertion. Roswells m

12、other appealed to President Lincoln,64(beg) that he was young and inexperienced, and that he needed65second chance.Lincoln thought and prayed. Then he wrote an66(admiration) statement.I have noticed,he said,that it never does a boy much good to shoot him.He wrote this letter in his own handwriting:R

13、oswell McIntyre67(be) to be readmitted into the army. When he serves out his required enlistment(服兵役期), he will be freed of any charges of desertion.That letter, signed by President Lincoln, is68display in the Library of Congress. Beside it there is a note,69reads,This letter was taken from the body

14、 of Roswell McIntyre, who died respectably at the Battle of Five Forks in Virginia.Now you might be70(vast) surprised at the power of forgiveness.参考答案：61named62soldiers63was sentenced64begging65a66admirable67is68on69which70vastly61考查非谓语动词。name sb. (as) sth.将某人命名为,a young man与name之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作定

15、语。62考查名词的数。军队需要的士兵不止一个,所以用可数名词的复数形式。63考查动词的时态和语态。这里讲述的是过去发生的事情,应该用一般过去时。 sentence是判决的意思,与he之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。64考查非谓语动词。句子中已经有appealed作谓语,故此处不需要谓语,而是用非谓语动词作状语,Roswells mother与beg之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词。注意以重读闭音节结尾的动词的现在分词要双写结尾的辅音字母。65考查冠词的用法。a +序数词=another。66考查形容词。然后他写了一句令人钦佩的话。修饰名词statement应该用形容词。admi

16、rable意为令人钦佩的。67考查时态和主谓一致。由后面的serves可知此处用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用is。68考查介词。on display在展出中,为固定短语。69考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 a note,且在从句中作主语,故只能用which 引导该定语从句。注意:that不能引导非限制性定语从句。70考查副词。现在你可能会对宽恕的力量感到非常惊讶。应用副词修饰形容词surprised。vastly非常。【备注】本文通过美国南北战争中林肯赦免一个年轻逃兵的故事告诉我们宽恕的力量。三、 阅读理解17. When you turn on

17、the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell

18、 you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere. In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does

19、the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses. Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping

20、your name before the public.” And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive description of goods, services and ideas by identified sponsors (明确的出资者) through various media

21、. First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face to face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in

22、 reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it tells people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can do good to them. Fourth, the sponsor of the advertisem

23、ent must be identified. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or an organization, or an individual. Fifth, advertising reaches us through traditional and nontraditional mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Nontraditional media include the mail, matchbox covers, and billboard