四川省成都市中国人民解放军西藏军区八一学校(高中部)高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市中国人民解放军西藏军区八一学校(高中部)高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The cloth that _ bags sells well in the market nowadays. A. used to make B. gets used to making C. is used to make D. are used to making参考答案：C2. Though computers can do a lot of work man cant do, they cant completely _ human beings. A. replace with B. br

2、eak down C. take place D. take the place of参考答案：D3. You should not _yourself for such a small mistakes. A. disappoint B. discourage C. disturb D. upset 参考答案：D4. -Do you believe his words?-No, what he said was_.A less convincing B more convincing C less convinced D more convinced参考答案：A5. The girls fa

3、ce looked pale, so our teacher requested that she _to hospital immediately. A. send B. be sent C. sending D. should send参考答案：D略6. New fathers often feel _ when their baby arrives.A. picked out B. left out C. let out D. taken out参考答案：B7. _ in the world _China is a great country with a long history an

4、d rich history.A. There is no doubt; if B. It is no doubt; that C. There is no doubt; that D. It is no doubt; whether参考答案：C考查固定句型和同位语从句。句意：毫无疑问在这个世界上中国是有着悠久历史的国家。使用句型There is no doubt that意为“毫无疑问”。that引导同位语从句。故选C。8. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A. realize B. I had re

5、alized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：D9. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _ space. A. in search of B. in place ofC. for lack of D. for fear of参考答案：C10. We tried all the possible ways _ we could think of to solve the problem, but none of them seem to work.A. wh

6、ere B.that C.which D.by which参考答案：B11. It is requested that the reporter _ to blame for the wrong report.A. referring toB. referring to asC. referred to beD. referred to being参考答案：C略12. _ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.A. Immediately B. soon C. The instance D. All the above参考答案：A13. _

7、by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.AAttracting BAttracted CTo be attracted DHaving attracted参考答案：B略14. As it is known to all,_ attention you pay to your spelling,_ mistakes you might make.A. the less; the less B. the less; the fewerC. the less

8、; the more D. the more; the more参考答案：C15. The girl felt excited when she was _ to Harvard University.A.accepted B.admitted C.entering D. attending参考答案：B二、 填空16. When the construction of the new factory came to the end in _41_ European village, a pump was put in. Then, all the settlers _42_ (defeat)

9、by a severe disease _43_ characteristic was similar to cholera. An expert physician who was instructed to attend to the victims and handle this case showed great enthusiasm, _44_ he didnt foresee that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that it was the _45_ (pollute) water th

10、at made the people _46_ ( suffer) from the disease. But without positive _47_ (evident), people suspected and rejected his view, _48_ (say) the theory he put forward made no sense. Being much _49_ (strict) with himself than before, he contributed himself to the case. Apart from making enquiries, he

11、made detailed charts and analyzed the data carefully. Finally, he drew a scientific _50_ (conclude), linking the disease to the radium in the pump. He found out why people there got sick immediately.参考答案：41. a 42. were defeated 43. whose 44. but 45. polluted 46. suffer 47. evidence 48. saying 49. st

12、ricter 50. conclusion【分析】这是一篇记叙文。在一个烟花工厂的建设中一些油漆工得了奇怪的病，经过一个内科医生的观察分析最后得出结论是水泵中的镭导致人们生病。【41题详解】考查冠词。Village为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个欧洲村庄”，故填不定冠词a。【42题详解】考查被动语态。主语all the painters都得了一种严重的疾病，主语与defeated之间是被动关系，故用were defeated。【43题详解】考查定语从句。先行词是disease，在定语从句中做定语，疾病的特征类似于烧伤所以用whose来引导。【44题详解】考查连词。句意：一位专家医生被要求照顾受害

13、者并处理这个案件，他表现出极大的热情，但他没有预见到这是一个艰巨的挑战。根据句意可知，前后文为转折关系，故用转折连词but。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：经过简单的询问，他宣布是受污染的水使人们遭受这种疾病的折磨。Water为名词，此处需要用表示“被污染的”的形容词，故用polluted。【46题详解】考查动词用法。固定搭配make sb. do sth“让某人做某事”后跟动词原形，故填suffer。【47题详解】考查名词。句意：但是没有明显的积极证据，人们怀疑并拒绝了他的观点，说他提出的理论毫无意义。Positive为形容词修饰名词，故本空使用名词形式evidence。【48题详解】考查非

14、谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词suspected and rejected且句中没有连词，故say此处只能做非谓语与逻辑主语people构成主谓关系，故用现在分词saying。【49题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：他比以前对自己要求严格得多，所以对这件事也有贡献。根据后文than before可知此处为形容词的比较级，故填stricter。【50题详解】考查名词。句意：最后，他得出了一个科学的结论，把这种疾病和泵里的镭联系起来。draw a conclusion是固定搭配得出结论，故填名词形式conclusion。【点睛】与draw相关短语draw in：(火车等)进站、到达;吸引。进站：Th

15、e train drew in and all the passengers got off. (列车缓缓驶进了车站，所有的乘客都下了车。) 吸引：Its stupid trying to draw in customers with prizes and gifts! (想用奖品和礼品引来顾客是愚蠢的事!) draw back表示“撤回、收回;退却”。收回：He will not draw back from what he has promised. (他允诺过的事是不会收回去的。) 退却：The dog drew back in terror when it saw the snake.

16、 (那狗看到这条蛇时，害怕得缩了回去。) draw up“起草;停住”。起草：Well notify her to draw up a contract. (我们将通知她起草一份合同。) 停住：A taxi draw up in front of the house. (一辆出租汽车在房子前面停了下来。) draw off “脱去;转移、离开”。脱去：Please help me to draw off these muddy boots. (请帮我脱掉这满是泥浆的靴子。) 离开：The enemys heavy losses forced them to draw off. (敌军伤亡惨重，

17、*撤退。) draw on“利用;吸收”。相当于draw upon。利用：He did not know the true story, so he draw on his imagination. (他不知道事情的*，于是乎就凭空捏造了。) 吸收：In making plans we must draw on workers suggestions. ( 在定计划时，要吸收工人的意见。) draw out表示“取出;拉长”。取出：Do you have any tools to draw out the cork? (你有工具把软木塞拔开吗?) 拉长：The days are drawing

18、 out now that its spring. (春天到来，白昼越来越长了。) draw from表示“得到;提取”。得到：What inferences can we draw from these facts? (从这些事实中我们可以推出什么结论?) 提取：Hou much money are you going to draw from the bank? (你准备从银行取多少钱?) 八draw near表示“靠近;临近”。He sat down upon a table and motioned me to draw near. (他却又坐在一个餐桌前面作手势要我过去。) Nell

19、 at length took courage, and ventured to draw near him. (耐儿最后只好鼓起勇气，大胆地向他那边走了过去。)三、 阅读理解17. A handsome man can earn a fifth more than an average-looking colleague but a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average-looking colleague, new research has shown.The study by senior economists（

20、经济学家）found that being good-looking meant male workers could earn 22 percent more than average-looking colleagues. Researchers said good looks did not give women a similar advantage.Andrew Leigh, a former economics professor at the Australian National University who co-authored the report, said: “Bea

21、uty can be a double-edged sword for women.”“Some people still believe good looks and intelligence are incompatible(矛盾的)in women, so a good-looking women cant be that productive, but it doesnt affect-mens pay.”He said that although he believed good-looking women may also earn more, the research did n

22、ot support his theory.The research found that handsome men in all jobs, from manual labour（手工劳动）to highly-paid professional careers, can earn 22 percent more than their colleagues doing the same work.Men with below-average looks face a battle in the office, with ugliness reducing a mans earnings by

23、26 percent compared to an average-looking worker.Former male model, lan Mitchell,28, who has a first class degree in history from Edinburgh University and now works for a cosmetics company, told the Sunday Times: It gives you confidence, and I suspect people tend to warm to you more quickly.”The stu

24、dy, named Unpacking the Beauty Premium, was the largest exercise of its kind and repeated a survey from 1984 to see if the beauty premium（美貌价)had changed.Leigh said the research showed people in the workplace were “lookist(以貌取人的)”and he hoped the findings would encourage employers to remove their prejudice.32.What has the research found?A. Male workers pay more attention to their appearanceB. Handsome men have an advantage in their jobsKS5UKS5UC. Appearance plays