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1、四川省成都市双流县东升第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ in fashionable clothes, she looks totally different, like a movie star. A. Having dressed B. Dressed C. To dress D. Dressing参考答案:B2. Shenzhen is a quickly developing city.It lies _ the south of Guangdong Province and _ the north of Hong Kong.Ato;in Bon;toCin;o
2、n Dto;on参考答案:C深圳隶属于广东,所以用in表示“在范围之内”;它与香港相接壤,故用on表示“与相邻并接壤”。3. people in some countries waste water_ people in others dont have enough to drink.A. while B. because C. if D. so参考答案:A略4. - How long are you staying?- I dont know. _.A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It doesnt matter. D. It depends参考答案:D略5. I
3、s that Bob there?No, it _ be him. He has gone to Hainan with his family.Amustnt BcantCshant Dmay not参考答案:B考查情态动词表推测。句意:Bob在那么?不,不可能在那,他和家人去海南了。根据“He has gone to Hainan with his family”判断此处用cant表示“不可能”,故B项正确。6. Did you listen to Barbaras speech? Yes, I have never heard a _ one.A. goodB. betterC. best
4、D. well参考答案:B7. Its recommended that the government _ the local people to reduce the carbon emission in their daily lives.A. must appeal to B. should appeal C. appeal to D. appealed to参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。appeal to呼吁,吸引。recommend意为“建议”,它后面的宾语从句,以及Its recommended that结构中,that引导的主语从句中都要用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should
5、 可以省略。8. Jack _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. made up B. picked up C. turned up D. took up参考答案:B9. The ship makers said it could not sink, but the very first of the Titanic ended at the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. A. trip B. tour C. journey D. voyage参考答案:D略10. Be s
6、ure to read the _ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer.A. instructionsB. solutionC. descriptionsD. message参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在你使用新电脑前,一定要阅读说明书上的说明。A. instructions指示,说明;B. solution解决方法;C. descriptions描述;D. message信息。结合句意可知,此处用“说明”符合语境,故选A项。11. She spends the whole evening talk
7、ing about the things and persons none of us has ever heard of. A. which B. who C. whom D. that参考答案:D12. The weather isnt good enough for an outing, isnt it?Not in the least. We cant have _ at this time of the year.Aa worse day Ba nicer day Csuch bad a day Dso fine a day参考答案:A13. 参考答案:C略14. What diff
8、iculty _you have _the problem?A. you think; solving B. do you think; to solve C. do you think; solving D. you think; to solve参考答案:C15. Mary said she was looking forward to _ him.A. have seen B. seeing C. see D. be seen参考答案:B二、 填空16. At the airport, my sons voice _ _ (被淹没)by the noise of the planes.
9、参考答案:was drowned 三、 阅读理解17. The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. _16_ Pollution means making things dirty. It comes in many ways. We see it, smell
10、 it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth._17_ Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly pollutin
11、g the whole world._18_ Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily._19_ They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and
12、 from putting dirty smoke into the air.The earth is our home. We must take care of it._20_ And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.A. One of the biggest is pollution.B. The more people, the more pollution.C. Air pollution is still the most serious.D. That means keeping the l
13、and, water and air clean.E. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.F. I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.G. Strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.参考答案:16. A 17. B 18. C 19. E 20. D本文主要介绍了人类一直在污染地球,我们应该采取措施,减少污染,保护好我们的家园。16. A考查上文和句意理
14、解。现代交通和现代通讯手段使世界本身变得越来越小。今天的生活比几百年前要容易得多,但也带来了新的问题。可知下文提出了问题:一个问题就是污染问题。故选A.17. B考查上文和句意理解。根据上文:人类一直在污染地球。可知下文继续解释:人越多,污染越多。故选B.18. C考查上文和句意理解。第三段是介绍具体的污染:空气污染,水污染和声音污染。所以可知:空气污染仍然是最严重的。19. E考查上文和句意理解。根据下文:他们阻止人们在城市的房屋和工厂里烧煤,也不要把污浊的烟排放到空气中。可知本段主要是在说:许多国家正在制定治理污染的规则。即,不让他们烧煤,污染空气。故选E.20. D考查上文和句意理解。根据上文说:我们必须照顾好我们的地球。可知下文解释原因:一些地方由于污染而出现了奇怪的疾病。所以我们更应该照顾好它。故选D.【名师点睛】在做七选五题的过程中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读
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