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1、译林版英语七年级上册Unit 6 Food and lifestyles!全章课件Welcome to the unitPart 1Warming up Whats your favourite food?healthy fooddelicious foodComic StripEddies feelingEddies lunchHow many apple Eddie want to eat ?People like delicious food. Eddie likes eating very much. Listen and fill.hungrytenhamburgersListen
2、to the comic strip again and do the true or false questions.1. Its time to have breakfast.2. Eddie wants to have a hamburger.3. Hamburgers are good for us.4. Apples are good for us.5. Eddie needs 12 apples for lunch.FTFFTWrite the foods names.potatoes lemons milk carrots tomatoes chocolate juice bee
3、f chicken pork sweets watermelonsFill the table.vegetablesfruitsmeatdrinkssnackspotatoescarrotstomatoeslemonswater-melonsbeefchickenporkmilkjuicechocolatesweets1. How many meals do you have a day? What are they?2. What drink do you like best?3. What fruit do you like best?4. What is your favorite me
4、at?5. What is your favorite vegetable?Ask and answer in pairsWhats your favorite food?ricehamburgerslikedislikehateloveWork in pairs. chicken fish Whats your favorite food?likedislikehatelovevegetables cakesWhats your favorite food?likedislikehateloveapples oranges Whats your favorite food?likedisli
5、kehatelove1. What food do you love or like? I like/love 2. Why do you love/like them? Because they taste delicious./Because they are healthy. / Because they give us energy.Useful sentences3. What food do you dislike or hate? I dislike/hate4. Why do you dislike/hate them? Because they taste bad./Beca
6、use they are unhealthy./ Because they cant give us much energy.Listen and read.M: I like bananas. How about you, Daniel?D: I like hamburgers.M: Do you like carrots? They are my favourite.D: No, I dont like them. Do you like fish?M: Yes. It is good for our health. I dont like eggs. What about you?D:
7、I like eggs.It is good for our health. be good for 表示“能有好处(益处)”,此短语的反义词是 be bad for (对有害处)。e.g.:Running is good for your health. 跑步对你身体有好处。Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 电视看得太多对你的眼睛有害。Language pointsbe good tobe good to 表示“对待好”, to 后一般接表示人的代词或名词,其中 good 可用 friendly 代替。此短语的反义词是“ be bad to
8、 (对待不好)”。e.g.:Miss Li is very good / friendly to us students. 李老师对我们学生非常好。The son is not good / bad to his old parents.那个儿子对他年老的父母不好。拓展:be good atbe good at 表示“擅长于某一学科知识或技能”,也可表示“在方面做得好。” be good at 后面接名词、代词、动词的 -ing 形式,相当于 do well in . e.g.: Mike is good at swimming. 迈克擅长于游泳。 I am good at English.
9、我擅长英语。 My father does well in drawing horses. 我父亲擅长于画马。 1. I didnt eat breakfast this morning, I am h_ now.2. He eats a b_ of rice every meal.3. Hes a football player. He needs lots of e_.4. Its good for your h_ to eat some fruit and v_.ungryowlnergyExercises egetablesealth1. have a hamburger and mi
10、lk for breakfast2. have vegetables and meat for lunch3. give us much/lots of/a lot of energy4. two bowls of rice5. hate playing tricks on others词组归纳6. hate practicing speaking English 7. have healthy food8. keep healthy/keep fit/ stay healthy 9. want to be healthy10. walk to its bowl11. have a healt
11、hy diet and lifestyle12. need much moneyHomework1. Recite Hobo and Eddies dialogue , act it out with your partner.2. Copy the phrases twice each.3. Prepare for the next lesson.class over Part 2Readingfruitsfast food sweet snacksmeat drinksvegetablesMatch the words with the meanings.healthy not often
12、fit do sports hungry how you liveseldom good for ones healthexercise needing foodlifestyle strong and healthyOdd-one-outIn each row, which word does not belong? Why? 1. apple banana orange2. pork beef chicken3. pudding chocolate cake4. noodles rice bread5. juice milk teacarrotricebeef chicken fishSh
13、e isnt healthy. She often eats sweet snacks hamburgers and ice creams.She never does any exercise.She is a dancer. She is very healthy. She often does some exercise. She seldom eats sweet snacks.what we eat andhow we liveHi! My name is Kitty. I love dancing.I dance for half an hour every day.Healthy
14、 food is important for me. I need to keep fit. I always have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I usually eat fish and vegetables. Sometimes I feel hungry between meals, so I eat an apple or a pear. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. Hel
15、lo! I am Daniel. I like playing computer games. I seldom exercise. I love hamburgers and cola, but they are not healthy.I need to change my lifestyle now. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. I love beef, but I also need to meat some fish. There is a swimming pool near my home. I plan
16、to go swimming every week.3. Who is healthier, Kitty or Daniel?Kitty.( ) 1. What does Kitty want to be? A. A dancer B. A student ( ) 2. Daniel _exercise. A. often B. seldom ListeningABRead and fill the words from the articles I have _and _for breakfast every day. I eat _and _for lunch and dinner. So
17、metimes I have _or _ between meals. I seldom eat _or _.milkbreadfishvegetablesapplespearscakessweetsKittyI love _and _. My favourite meat is _. I do not eat _ and _ every day. I do not often eat _.hamburgerscolabeeffruitfishvegetablesDaniel Kitty wants to _ a dancer so a_ diet is very_ for her. She_
18、 eats sweet snacks like cakes, sweets between _.She often _ some milk and eats some bread for breakfast. For dinner, she usually eats _ and _. drinksbehealthyimportantseldommealsfishvegetables根据课文内容填空Daniel likes playing computer games. He loves _andcola. He _ does_ ,His lifestyle is not very _. Now
19、 he plans to _ his diet and lifestyle. hamburgersseldomexercisechangehealthy1. Kitty loves swimming.2. Kitty often eat healthy food.3.There is too much sugar in cakes and sweets.Listening (T or F)FdancingTT4. Daniel seldom plays computer games.5. Daniel dose not like to play sports.6. Kitty and Dani
20、el have healthy lifestyles.FFKitty has healthy lifestyles, but Daniel doesnt.TexercisesHelp Millie Answer the questions: Simon: How often dose Kitty dance?Millie: She dances _.Simon: How long dose Kitty dance every time?Millie: She dance for _ .Simon: Why is healthy food so important for Kitty?Milli
21、e: Because she needs to_every dayhalf an hourkeep fitSimon: Does Daniel have a healthy lifestyle?Millie: _,_.Simon: What dose Daniel plan to eat every day?Millie: He plans to eat_ every day.Simon: What does Daniel plan to do?Millie: He plan to _ every week.he doesntNomore fruit and vegetablesgo swim
22、mingDiscussionWe should often eat fruit and vegetables. We should often do some exercise.We should seldom eat fast food like Cole and hamburgers.We should not spend too much time playing computer games.A saying: An apple a day, keeps a doctor away!一天一苹果,医生远离我!After reading the passage, do you know h
23、ow to keep fit? Suggestion A healthy diet is very important for us. We should eat more fruit, vegetables and healthy food. We should eat fewer sweet snacks. Also we should have good lifestyles like doing more exercise, dancing and swimming.Homework1.Read the passages fluently and try to retell it.(熟
24、读课文并能复数课文)2.Make a survey about your classmates diets and lifestyles.(作一份关于同班同学日程 饮食和生活方式的调查)class over Part 3Grammar countable uncountable apple orange cup plate egg dish pork salt beef bread cake hamburger cabbage Coke bowl juice shelf meat milk rice tomato sugarCan you help them find the right fa
25、mily?Countable and uncountable nounssingular(单数) plural(复数) Most nouns+s cake cakes Nouns ending in a consonant +y-y +ies story storiesNouns ending in s, sh, ch, or x+es bus buses wish wishes watch watches box boxes singular(单数) plural(复数) Nouns ending in o+s or +esphoto photospotato potatoestomato
26、tomatoesNouns ending in f or fe-f or fe +veshalf halves knife knivesSome other nounsman menwoman women foot feettooth teethchild childrensheep sheep可数名词:(1)定义:是可以计数的名词(2)可数名词前可以用a, an限定,表示一个(3)可数名词前可以用one, two, three限定。(4)可数名词有复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词Grammar名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法例词一般情况加-s1.-s在清辅音后读s2. -s在浊辅音后读z3. -s
27、在元音后读z4. 以音素 s, z, 结尾的, 读izdesksapplestreesoranges以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的加-es-es读izboxeswatches以f 或 fe 结尾的改f或fe为v再加-es-ves读vzkniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成(1)名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法 例词以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i 再加-es-ies读iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母加y结尾的加-s-s读zboyskeys以o 结尾的有生命的事物加-es-es读ztomatoespotatoes无生命的事物加-s-s读zphotosradios
28、可数名词复数形式的构成(2)A) 构成方法及读音规则 1) 一般情况加 s:map-mapsboy-boys girl-girls pen-pens bag-bagscar-cars 清辅音后读 浊辅音和元音后读 2) 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加 es,如:bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes brush-brushes 可数名词复数形式变化3) 以辅音字母+y结尾, 变 y 为 i 再加 es, 如:baby-babies city-cities country-countries但以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。
29、 如: monkey-monkeys holiday-holidays4) 以o结尾的名词,变复数时:A. 加s, 如: photo photos pianopianos radioradios zoozoos; B. 加es, 如: potato potatoes tomatotomatoes 5) 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词变复数时: 改 f, fe v加 -es, 如:halfhalves knifeknives leaf-leaves wolfwolves wifewives lifelives Notes: 由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词, 其复数形式也是 -men
30、 和-women, 如an Englishman, two Englishmen。但German不是合成词, 故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。B)名词复数的不规则变化 childchildren, footfeet, toothteeth, mousemice, man-men, womanwomen2) 单复同形, 如deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese, 等。但除人民币的元、角、分外, 美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。3
31、) 集体名词, 以单数形式出现, 但实为复数。例如:people, police 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people, a police, 但可以说a person, a policeman.4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a. maths, politics, physics等学科名词,一般是不可数名词,为单数。b. news 为不可数名词。c. the United States, the United Nations 应视为单数。The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸
32、,杂志名,也可视为单数。5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜)trousers,clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair(对,双);suit(套); 如: a pair of glasses, 一副眼镜;two pairs of trousers,一条裤子等。6) 另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods 货物,waters 水域,fishes(各种)鱼。不可数名词(1)定义:是指不能计数的名词。(2)不可数名词前不可以用a , an限定。(3)不可数名词前不可以用one, two, three 限定。(4)不可数名词没有复数形式。不可
33、数名词主要分为物质名词和抽象名词。1) 物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词, 常见的物质名词, 如:snow(雪), rain(雨), water(水), coffee(咖啡), tea(茶), meat (肉), milk(牛奶), rice(米饭), bread(面包), orange (桔汁), beef (牛肉), chicken(鸡肉), juice (果汁), pork(猪肉), Coke (可口可乐), ice cream (冰激凌) 等;2) 抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:work(工作), study(学习), love(爱),
34、 friendship (友谊)等。写出下列名词的复数形式1. apple apples 2. orange oranges3. potato potatoes 4. carrot carrots5. banana bananas 6. egg eggs7. hamburger hamburgers 8. noodle noodles 9. onion onions10. vegetable vegetables 11. tomato tomatoes 12. melon melons十一个婴儿九个男孩四个班级我的五张相片eleven babiesnine boysfour classesmy
35、 five photosTranslation六只收音机三个好朋友十八只猴子七把小刀six radiosthree good friendseighteen monkeysseven knivesa piece of breadpieces of breadglasses of watera glass of waterLook and learna piece of breada glass of watera plate of chickena packet of salttwo bags of ricethree cups of teafour kilos of meatfive car
36、tons of meatsix bottles of juicea packet of saltpackets of sugartwo cups of teafour bottles of watersugarsalt two cartons of milkone carton of milknumber +noun+ of+ uncountable nouna bottle of water量词Hobo wants to buy some things for Christmas. Help him complete the list. bottle, can, kilo, bowl, ca
37、rton, cup_ tea_ milk three cups of two bottles of kilos ofthree_ chicken_ soup_ milk a bowl of a can ofthree cartons of_ Coca-Colam: Mum, what do we need to buy?M: We need some _ , a_ of _ and a _ of _ .m: Do we need to buy _ ?M: Yes. Lets buy some _ and _ .m: I want to buy some _ . Theyre grandpas
38、favourite. And we have only an _ at home. We need to buy some too.M: OK. We can also buy a few _ of _ .At the supermarketchickenpacketricebagsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesapplebottlejuice1. Lets go shopping for food and _ (饮料).2. We havent got any _ (肉).3. Lets get some _ (鸡肉).4. Have you got
39、_ (一些) chocolate?drinkmeatchickenanyPracticeA. 填空:6. Lets get some _ (咖啡) for mum.5. What _ (种类) of fruit do you like best?7. How about some apple _ (果汁)?8. There are lots of _ (西红柿) in the basket.tomatoesjuicecoffeekindB. 按要求改写句子:There is some fish on the plate. (改为否定句)2. We have got some oranges.H
40、ave you got any oranges? (改为一般疑问句)There isnt any fish on the plate.3. They have got some milk and water. (改为否定句) 4. There is a tomato on the table. (改为复数形式)5. He has got a potato.(改为复数形式)They havent got any milk and water. There are some tomatoes on the table.They have got some potatoes.6. Lets get
41、some _ (咖啡) for mum.5. What _ (种类) of fruit do you like best?7. How about some apple _ (果汁)?8. There are lots of _ (西红柿) in the basket.tomatoesjuicecoffeekindWhat is on the table?There is/are Look and sayclass over Part 4Integrated skillsRevision1. Buy them some presents/ buy some presents for them2
42、. Feel hungry3. How many sheep4. Be easy to answer the question5. Too much sugar6. Without going to school7. Tell us a story8. Carry all the books to the classroom9. Hate eating carrots说出下列名词的复数形式childshelfmangowomanstorycouchcartonsheepchildren shelvesmangoeswomenstoriescouchescartonssheepWe are no
43、t healthy. Dont eat us too much!We are healthy. eat us more!Lets see how healthy you are.Read the questions in Part A1 and put a tick () in the boxes to show your lifestyle. Then fill in the table in Part A3 to how healthy you are.Questionnaire (调查问卷)1. How often do you exercise?2. How long do you s
44、leep every night?3. How long do you watch TV every day?4. How often do you eat cakes, chocolate or sweets?5. How often do you eat fruit or vegetables?6. How often do you talk a walk?Listen to an interview about Bennys lifestyle and fill in the questionnaire in Part A1. Then fill in the table in Part
45、 A3to find out how healthy he is.ListeningHealth ScoreBennys score:_ Scores: a=1 point b=2 points c=3 pointsYou Benny The number of a sThe number of b sThe number of c sYour score:_ 6-9 points:Your lifestyle is not healthy! You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 10-13 points:Not bad, b
46、ut your lifestyle is not very healthy. You need to change and exercise more. 14-18 points:Your lifestyle is healthy. Very good!Overall ,She is a very healthy person.How healthy is Benny?And what about you?Work in pairs: Make a dialogue with your partner to find out how healthy he or she is.A: How of
47、ten do you exercise?B:_A: How long do you sleep every night?B:_A: How much TV do you watch every day?B:_A: How often do you eat cakes, biscuits and sweets?B:_A: How often do you eat fruit and vegetables?B:_A: How often do you walk to school?B:_If we are healthy, we can play sportseat everything we l
48、ikesleep welltravel / go to many placesIf we are not healthy go to hospitalget an injectiontake a lot of pillsstay in bed What we eat?dietlifestyleHow we live?vegetablesfruitsmeat, fish, eggs Rice, noodles, bread, pasta sweets, fat, oil milk,yogurt,cheese,Do you still like sweets? healthy eating+hea
49、lthy lifestyle+happy every day=healthyYOUMillie: What would you like to order, Andy?Andy: Let me have a look at the menu, please. How about some beef?Millie: Ok. Ill have some fish. Would you like some vegetables?Andy: Yes. Some green beans, please.Millie: All right. Well also have some rice. Any dr
50、inks?Andy: Can I have a bottle of cola?Millie: Cola is not healthy, Andy. What about some apple juice?Andy: Thats fine. Apple juice tastes good.Millie: Ok. Beef, fish, green beans, apple juice and some rice.Speak upUseful expressions1. What would you like (to have)?2. Would you like some more soup?3
51、. Just a little, please.4. Its delicious. Thank you.5. Im full. Thanks. Homework1. Work out your parents health score.2. Ask one of your best friends the questions about health and know her/his health condition.class over Part 5Study skillsConsonants (II)familyveryshortusuallythinkthereseldomoftenov
52、erfishtelevisi-onbothfathernice/f/v/s/zootrydrawchildrenjuststartsreadsalwaystraveldreammatchgeor-aphysportsfriends/z/tr/dr/t/d/ts/dz/Match the words if their letters in bold have the same sound.dress change there thing showwish togetherdrinkwatch health1. wait visit 2. thing sing 3. just juice 4. l
53、ight night 5. mouth mother 6. thin think 7. wash watch 8. chair shout 9. tree driver 10. nurse nose 11. coats cards 12. shoe shop listen and judge Practise reading the phrases.clean the blackboardpractise in the playgroundfruit on the table fly in the skyReading the sentences.1. She sells seashells by the seashore.2. There are three toy trai
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