高中英语Unit21HumanBiologySectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop课件北师大选修7

1、Section Communication Workshop课前 自主预习.重点单词基础单词1All important problems must be _(提交) to the committee for discussion.2With such a short time left before the_(最后日期)，it is unlikely for John to finish the job on time.submitted deadline3What he said is _(荒唐的)；it goes against the general knowledge of scie

2、nce.4I know I can trust her in any _(情况)5All of us are preparing for our_(每周一次的) examination.6Any _(询问) about the problem is welcome.absurdcircumstances weeklyenquiry拓展单词7_adj.临时的；短暂的temporarily adv.临时地，短暂地8_vt.使丧失；抢劫robbery n抢劫robber n盗贼；抢劫者9_vi.& n下降10_vt.使有准备equipment n设备；配备11_n商行；公司firm adj.坚定的f

3、irmly adv.坚定地temporaryrobdeclineequipfirm12_n大笔钱财，巨款fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地13_n延期extensive adj.广泛的；广阔的extend v延长；延伸14_adj.嫉妒的jealously adv.嫉妒地15_n担心；担忧concern v担心；担忧；关注concerned adj.有关的16_vi.& n表决；投票voter n投票人；选举人fortuneextensionjealousconcernvote.重点短语1_ 投票支持/反对2_ 另一方面3_ 关，关掉4_ 抢夺某人5_ 无

4、论如何；至少6_ 有时，间或7_ 恢复正常vote for/againston the other handturn offrob sb.of.at any rateat timesreturn to normal8_ 同意，赞成9_ 赞同，支持10_ 别胡扯；别胡说；住口11_ 指出12_ 说实话13_ 由于缺乏14_ 在任何情况下15_ 就来说，至于agree within favour (of.) come off itpoint outto be honestfor lack ofin any circumstancesin the case of.重点句型1教材原句：However，

5、this is the first time Ive broken my leg.然而，这是我第一次断腿。佳句诵读：_I have visited the Great Wall.这是我第二次参观长城。This is the second time that2教材原句：Even though doctors dont fully understand comas and the process of recovery，it is generally agreed that a patients chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in

6、 a coma.尽管医生们不完全理解昏迷和康复过程，但普遍认为病人处于昏迷状态的时间越长他们康复的机会就会下降。佳句诵读：_Li Na has won the match.据报道李娜赢得了那场比赛。It is reported that课内 研析探究rob vt.使丧失；抢劫(教材P40)Terri had fallen into a coma in 1990 when a heart attack robbed her brain of oxygen causing permanent harm.特瑞在1990年陷入昏迷，当时心脏病使大脑缺氧造成了永久性的伤害。rob sb.of sth.抢

7、夺某人的某物，使某人失去rob someplace of sth.从某处抢劫某物 语境串记Do you know the robbery last month?Yes.Two robbers robbed the bank in our city.你知道上个月的抢劫案吗？知道。两名抢劫犯抢劫了我市的银行。decline(教材P40).，it is generally agreed that a patients chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in a coma.，普遍认为病人处于昏迷状态的时间越长他们康复的机会就越下降。(1)

8、vi.& n衰退；下降；减少As one grows older his memory declines.人的记忆力随着年龄的增长而衰退。fall into (a) decline开始衰落a decline in.下降on the decline在衰退中，走下坡路Industry in Britain has been on the decline since the 1970s.英国的工业自20世纪70年代以来一直在走下坡路。equip vt.使有准备；装备；配备(教材P41)Theres no doubt that this will equip us to cure all sorts

9、of illnesses，from heart disease to cancer.毫无疑问，这将为我们治愈各种疾病，从心脏疾病到癌症打好基础。(1)equip.for (to do) sth.为(做)某事而准备/装备equip.with.用装备/配备；使具有(学问、能力等)(be) equipped with.装备/配备有，拥有(2) equipment U n设备，装备 They are equipping themselves for a journey.他们在为旅行准备行装。Please equip yourself with a pencil and a rubber for the

10、 exam.请自备一支铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。 A firstaid kit is a necessary piece of equipment for people when traveling.急救包是人们外出旅行必不可少的装备。fortune(教材P41)Id like to point out that while there are some firms that do this and charge a fortune to keep the bodies frozen，unfortunately theres no scientific basis behind it.我想指出的

11、是，尽管现在有很多公司在做这个，收取一笔费用来保持身体冰冻，不幸的是这背后并没有科学基础。(1)n.大笔钱财，巨款Getty made a large fortune in his life，but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.Getty一生中积累了很多财富，但是他把钱给了艺术界，因为他想让人们了解并喜欢艺术。(2)n.命运；运气have good/bad fortune to do.有幸/不幸做try ones fortune碰运气seek on

12、es fortune外出寻找发财机会，外出闯荡tell ones fortune给某人算 I have had good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。Many graduates want to live in big cities to seek their fortune.许多毕业生想在大城市里寻找成功之路。Word familyat any rate无论如何，至少You ought to read one of the English articles every day at any rat

13、e.你应该至少每天读一篇英语文章。At any rate，the medical supplies will reach you within a week.无论如何，医疗用品将于一星期内运到你那里。at this/that rate如果此/那种情形是真实的话；这/那样的话at the/a rate of以的速度或比率；以的价格 submit vt.& vi.提交，递交；(使)服从，(使)顺从submit sth.to sb.提交，呈递某物给某人submit (oneself) to sb./sth.顺从；屈服submit to ones fate 听天由命He submitted the r

14、eport on the matter to the committee.他向委员会提交了关于那个事件的报告。Well submit ourselves to the courts judgement.我们将服从法庭的裁决。I submit that the terms are entirely unreasonable.我认为那些条件完全不合理。concern (1)n.U，C 担心，忧虑；C 重要的事情concern about/over/for对的担心/忧虑There is growing concern about violence on television.人们对电视上充斥暴力内容

15、的忧虑日益加重。(2)vt.担忧；担心；使感兴趣；与相关，涉及concern sb./sth.使某人担忧；与某事相关be concerned about/for.为担忧，为忧虑Sb.is concerned in/with sth.某人与某事有牵连concerned adj.与有牵连的；焦急的，担忧的as far as sb.is concerned在某人看来；就某人而言as far as sth.is concerned就某事而言concerning prep.关于Everyone who was directly concerned in/with the incident has now

16、 resigned.所有与该事件有直接关联的人现在均已辞职。Many parents are concerned about their childrens safety.许多父母担心孩子的安全问题。语境串记As far as I am concerned，educators should be concerned about the problem that is concerned with the healthy growth of children and concern themselves with/in the work of education actively.依我之见，教育

17、工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题，并积极地参与教育工作。circumstance n环境，条件，情况(常用复数形式circumstances)under/in no circumstances无论如何都不(位于句首时句子要部分倒装)under/in the circumstances在这种情况下，既然这样in any circumstance(s)在任何情况下He isnt a reliable man.Under no circumstances should you lend him and money.他不可靠。你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。In/Under the circumst

18、ances，he felt unable to accept the job.在这种情况下，他觉得无法接受这项工作。.语法填空1He would see a cartoon film to refresh himself if _(circumstance) allowed him to.答案：circumstances2I cant stand Claire.Come off _！ You asked her out last week.答案：it3He said hell come tomorrow to attend the meeting；_any rate，I think thats

19、 what he said.答案：at4It is the duty of a soldier_(submit) himself _the army.答案：to submit；to5According to scientists，our mental abilities begin _(decline) from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.答案：to decline6Her illness robbed her _the chance to play for her school.答案：of7When you ar

20、e older and experience more of life，you will be better mentally _(equip) to deal with whatever happens.答案：equipped8Are you _favour of those views on the matter?答案：in9What the public is_(concern) about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find a cure for this new disease in a sho

21、rt time.答案：concerned10The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was to_(make)答案：be made.完成句子1许多年轻人去国外寻找成功的机会。 Many young people went abroad to_.答案：seek their fortune2警察到来后事情很快恢复了正常。After the police came，things soon_.答案：returned to normal3在任何情况下我们都不能同意这一原则。_can we agr

22、ee to such a principle.答案：Under/In no circumstances 4我们学校的实验室装备良好。Our laboratory in our school is_.答案：well equipped5他的健康(状况)最近开始衰退。His health_recently.答案：has begun to declineHowever，this is the first time Ive broken my leg.然而，这是我第一次断腿。“This/It/That is/was序数词(that).”句型，表示“这/那是第次做”。主句用一般现在时从句用现在完成时，主句用一般过去时从句则用过去完成时。(1)the first time可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次”。而for the first time为介词短语，只能作状语。(2)与the first time一样可用作连词的常见词(组)有：the moment，the minute，the instant，directly，instantl