2022年九年级学业考试适应性测试中考英语试题含答案

1、天天向上独家原创天天向上独家原创 PAGE PAGE 9 / 23试卷I(选择题共70分(一)听力部分 共25分)一、听力 (本题有 15 小题,第一节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题2 分，共计 25 分)第一节:听小对话，回答问题。()1. What is the boy doing forvacation?A. Going hiking. B. Visiting his friends. C. Going tothe mountains.()2. Why did the boy call the TVstation?Because the girl fell off thebicycle

2、.Because some people went to theschool.Because some people got hurt in a caraccident. ()3. Whose soccer ball isit?A. Bruces. B. Marys. C.Graces. ()4. What special day isit?A. Childrens Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. Mid-Autumn Festival.()5. What will the boy give thekids?A. Bikes. B. Books. C. Back

3、packs. 第二节:听较长对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话,回答第 6-7 小题。()6. Whats the most possible relationship betweenthetwo speakers?A. Friends. B. Strangers. C.Competitors. ()7. What does Amy look likenow?A. Thinner with shorter hair. B. Thinner with longerhair.C. Fatter with longer hair.听下面一段对话,回答第 810 小题。()8. Where is John

4、 goingtomorrow?A. To the West Hill. B. To the South Mall. C. To the South Hill.()9. When does John have to be at schooltomorrow?A. At 7 ： 45 a. m. B. At 8 ： 00 a. m. C. At 8 ： 10 a. m. ()10. Why is the girlcalling?Because she wants to know some informationabout thetrip.Because she wants to ask John

5、something aboutthe homework.Because she wants to know why John wasnt at schoolyesterday.第三节:听独白，回答问题。()11. Where did Jackwork?A. In a school. B. In an office. C. In afactory. ()12. How often did Jack get his money?A.Everyweek.B.Everymonth.C. Everyyear.()13. Where did the manager put themoney?A. InJa

6、ckspocket.B. In apaperbag.C. In his own pocket.()14. What did Jack get thistime?He got less money than lasttime.He got enough money thistime.He got the same money as lasttime. ()15. What happened atlast?Jack couldn51 open hiseyes.Jack couldnt find themanager.Jack couldnt go on workingthere.(二)笔试部分 (

7、共 45 分)二、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分，共计 15 分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Manystudentswhostudyliterature ( 文 学 )arentinterested in science. And many16students showlittle interest in literature. After all, literature and scienceare often considered two totally different subjects. Chen Geng,however,17thin

8、ks so. The 28 -year-old is aPh.student at Peking University. She studiesengineering.But now,sheis18known for her love forpoems.Under the influence of the senior, Chen Geng signed up for some TV programs. Chenbecame famous19 taking part in the Chinese PoetryQuizShow(中国诗大 会 ). Her deep knowledge of po

9、ems20many people.Chenreached the finalround several times. Unluckily. , careless mistakes had kept her fromwinning.Finally, last year, she came 21 with a perfect performance. Chen, however, says the joy of taking partin the show isnt winning. 22 , it is learning more about poems. She also enjoys mee

10、ting people who share her love.Chen became interested in poetry at a young age. She23spend hours reading poems every day. Chen says Chinesepoemsare24butbeautiful.Itfitsher personality well. This also makes many people feel very strange. Chen is so interested in poems, why didnt she even read Chinese

11、? For this, she has her own ideas. Inthe days when I lose myselfinexperiments(实验)，failingto get results is25.At this time, the best way to drive away26is to read poems. However, it may not be believed that the enlightenment(启迪)of her poemsturned out to be 21 years old. That year, she 27 themand read

12、 Jiang Xun Said Tang Poems.Every day is worth cherishing working hard. Now,28 Chen isnt in the laboratory, she reads poems online. After reading a poem, she would write down her 29 .Chen thinks everyone should read some poems. Slow down and enjoy 30 beauty. Who knows? Perhaps you have a passion for

13、poems, too. You just havent realizedit! ( )16. A. Chinese B. English C. college D.science( )17. A. also B. never C. often D. still( )18. A. better B. nearly C. seldom D. simply ( )19. A. after B. before C. by D.without()20. A. disappointedB.preventedC.surprisedsupported()21. A. first B.secondC. thir

14、d D.last()22.A.NormallyB.InsteadC.LuckilyD.Suddenly()23. A. had to B. forgot to C. stopped to D. used to ()24. A. sad B.slowC.simpleD.noisy()25.A.commonB. unfair C. popular D. unbelievable ()26.A.prideB. stressC.shameD.spirit()27. A.introduced translatedB. recordedC.studiedD.()28. A.becauseB. sinceC

15、. thoughD. when()29. A.sadnessB. signsC. feelingsD. jokes()30.A.herB.ourC.yourD.their三、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分，共计 30 分)答案。AThe Chinese Paddlefish Is NowExtinct Chinas Yangtze River is theworlds third-longest river. It ishome to nearly 400 kinds of fish.However,the Chinese paddlefish, once common in

16、the area, is no longer a member of this ecosystem. Scientists from China said recently that the fish had completely disappeared. The fish likely disappeared sometime between 2005 and 2010. Its very sad, said ZebHogan, a U. S. biologist. Weve lost a special animal. There is no hope ofrecovery. The Ch

17、inese paddlefish was one of the worldslargestfreshwater fish. It could grow to seven meters. The fishhas a big nose that got it the nickname elephant fish. The Chinesepaddlefishwasanancientspecies.Itfirstappeared in the Jurassic ( 侏罗纪)period. After existing for200 million years, the species finally

18、disappeared.About 25 tons o Chinese paddlefish were caught each year during the 1970 s. And in 1981, the building of theGezhouba Damdividedthepaddlefishintogroups. The two groups could not mate ( 交 配 )with each other. As a result, the species population became even smaller.Scientists warn that many

19、freshwater fish species in the Yangtze River are in danger. The Chinese paddlefish was only the first to disappear. Luckily, China has taken action. In January, the country started a ten-year fishing ban(禁令)on the Yangtze River.( )31. The underlined word recovery in Paragraph 1 probably meansA.talki

20、ngbackB. growing up C. eating inpublic ()32. The fish disappeared because of.A. long historyB. dirty water C. human activities ()33. We can know from the last paragraph that.many kinds of fishdisappearedChina has developed laws to protectlivesscientists will support fishing for tenyearspeople will b

21、e able to catch other kinds offishBOn winter nights, the wind usually blows strongly.Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. They have no choices but to sleep on the streets. Some of them are so poor that they have no money to buy food.A young man in Birmingham, En

22、gland, decided to do something about this. Every night, he puts on a Spider-Man suit and gives food to the homeless hemeets. He makes sure that these people wont gohungry.The man refuses to make his name public. The local people call him the Birmingham Spider Man. The youngmanhopeshisactionwillshowo

23、thersthat everybody should give a helpinghand.The 24-year-old started his night rounds in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys some sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet alley ( 小 巷 )and puts on his uniform. After that, the Spider-Man starts handing his food out to peoplein need.The man said he wore the Spi

24、der -Man suit in orderto draw attention. Without the suit, few people took asecond look at him when he was handing out food. Whenpeople see the Spider-Man, ” however, they come over and ask what he is doing.The Birmingham SpiderMan has already attracted lots of attention. Many people have offered to

25、 give away moneytohim.Buttheyoungmanneveraccepts donations. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need on their own. He said, If morepeople offer a helping hand, the coldwinternights wont be so cold any longer.()34. The underlined word They in paragraph 1 refersto .A. The poor B

26、. The old C. The young D. The homeless()35.Theyoungmangivesfoodtoothersto .A. make himself famous B. make money C. help people in need D. show his action()36.Withouttheuniform,peoplemay .pay little attention to the youngmangive more money to the youngmanhelp the young man to hand outfood天天向上独家原创come

27、 over and ask what the young man isdoing()37. It can be inferred that the young man wantsmorepeopleto.offer more money tohimencourage him to go out atnightgo out and give necessary helpthemselveswear warmer clothes on cold winternightsCThank you all so much for being here. It means so much to us. Fi

28、rst, Id like to thank everyone forcoming today. The outpouring of love and support that my family has feltfromaround the world has been so uplifting. Thank you so much for all your prayers. Id like to talk about both Kobe and Gigi, but Ill start with my baby girl first.Gianna BryantMy baby girl. Gia

29、nna Bryant is an amazingly sweet and gentle soul.She was very thoughtful and always kissed me good night and kissed me good morning.She loved to bake. She loved putting a smile on10 / 23天天向上独家原创天天向上独家原创 PAGE PAGE 23 / 23everyone s face. Last August she made a beautifulbirthday cake for her daddy, an

30、d it had fondant and looked like it had blue agate crystals. Kobes birthdaycake looked like it was professionally decorated. She made the best chocolate chip cookies.Gigi was confident but not in an impolite way. At school she offered the boys basketball coaches to help give the boys basketball team

31、 some pointers, like the triangle offense. She was very much like her daddy and they both liked helping people learn new things and master them. They were great teachers.Gigi was very sweet. She always made sureeverybody was okay and she was our shepherd. She always kept our family together. She lov

32、ed family traditions, and family movie night was important to her. She always looked out for everyone. She was very much in tune with our feelings and wanted the best forus.Gianna knew how to read, speak and write Mandarin (普通话),sheknewSpanishandhadgreatgradesandkept them up all while becoming a gre

33、at basketballplayer.Gigi would have most likely become the best playerin the WNBA. She would have made a huge difference forwomens basketball. Gigi was motivated to change theway everyone viewed women in sports.She was a beautiful, kind, happy, silly, thoughtful and loving sister and daughter. She w

34、as so full of life and had so much more to offer this world. I cannot imagine life without her. Mommy, Natalia, Bianka, Capri and Daddy love you so much, Gigi. I will miss your sweet handmade cards, your sweet kisses, and your gorgeous smile. I miss you, all of you, every day. I love you.()38.Thekin

35、dofwritingofthispassageisa .A. story B.speechC. poem D.notice()39.Gigiandherfatherwerebothgoodat .making familymoviesmaking chocolate chipcookiesspeaking and writing foreignlanguageshelping others and teaching other peoplethings()40. The sixth paragraph especially shows thatGianna was.A.kindB. cleve

36、r C. lovely D.beautiful()41.willmainlybetalkedaboutinthefollowing passage.A. Kobe Bryant B. Giannas sistersC. Giannas mommy D. The players in the WNBADSweden has seen a four-percent drop in the number of international air passengers. The air travel was down further, byninepercent.Meanwhile,thenumber

37、passengers who traveled by train jumped to a record 32 million lastyear.The changes come as the Swedish-born action of flight shaming is getting support. More than ever,people areworriedaboutclimate( 气 候 )change.Theyfeel ashamed to use any kind of traffic that depends on fossil fuels(化石燃料).Nearly23,

38、000Swedeshavepromisedto goflight-free. Theyhave,instead,showninterestin climate-smarttravel.Flightshaminghasputpressureonairlines (航空公司)tocutdownontheirgreenhousegasemissions (温室气体有排放). Some of them have stopped using old and fuel-thirsty planes. The models they use now are lighter. Some airlines ar

39、e also asking passengers to pre -order food. This helps to further cut down the weight ofplanes.As a result, much less fuel is being used now.Richard Gustafson is the C. E. O, of a Swedish airline.He also supports the flight shaming action. However, he doesnt believe putting an end to flying is the

40、only wayout. Instead, airlines must take action to cut pollution. The journey toward a cleaner world will be long, Gustafson said. One day, a scientist will invent jet engines that dont depend on fossil fuels. I think those planes will appear in, say, 20 years time.()42. According to the article, la

41、st year in Sweden, .the train travel was downfurtherthe number of train passengersdroppedthe number of international air passengersincreasedthe train travel became more popular than the air travel()43.Theunderlinedphraseclimate-smartprobablymeans.A. depend on coalB. travel faster than planesC. are g

42、ood for the environmentD. are more expensive than planes()44.To supporttheflightshamingaction,someairlineshave. used lighter planes put off their flights given up some old planes asked passengers to order food beforeflightsA. B. C. D. ()45. What does Richard Gustafson expect tohappen?The flight sham

43、ing action will becanceled.A new model of plane will be invented to cut pollution.Railway travel will completely take the place of air travel.The flight shaming action will spread to more countries.试卷II(非选择题共50分)四、词汇运用 (本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分，共计 15 分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。(每一词)unless draw above hero ove

44、rsleep()46.Haveyouyour own mind mapsyet?unless draw above hero oversleep()47. Look, there is a lotofsmokethetrees.()48. I worked late last night, so Ithismorning.()49. We should respect angels( 天 使 )in white, they are .()50.Wellcertainlyfeelbadwecommunicate with our parents.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的

45、正确形式。(每空一词)Who is one of the most famous fairy tale writer in China? Well, I believe many children will answer, “Yang Hongying. What makes her so special? In order to find out the answer to this question, I asked her a few questions during ainterview51.(最近)In Ms. Yangs opinion, all of us should enjo

46、y our childhood and. try to be better. Thats also thereason why Ma Xiaotiao, a boy in Ms. Yangs books who has now become a famous name, could besuccessful52 (在以后)hegrowsup.Ms.Yangsaidshebasedtheboyona studentof53她的)yearsago.Theboysleadershipskills and interest in54(发现)new things touchedMs.Yang great

47、ly. Soshethoughthisstorywas55 (值得)writing.Its the book The Diary of a Girl that brought fame toMs. Yang. The book tells the story of Ran Dongyang, whois actually Yangs daughter. Ran hopes to bring 56)toallthegirlsherageMsYangsstories are magical. When we are reading her books, we findthechildreninth

48、ebooksarejust57)ourclassmates. After all, we should say goodbye to ourchildhoodand58(拥抱) theyouth.At the end of the interview, Ms.Yangsaid,“ Ifyouhavedream59( 翅 膀 ), youll be able to fly inthe sky. The world is fascinating, and we should neverstop setting out.In my view, Yang Hongying isthe60)of chi

49、ldrens novels inChina.五、语法填空 (本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分，共计 10 分)单词的正确形式。Some students expect to be able to relax for their four years at university. Now, they are receiving 61(comfortable)wake-up calls. Lazy students at big universities like Peking and Fudan are being asked to stopto leave the university 62

50、 (quick).Its a common belief in China that once ( 一旦)youvebeen accepted by a university, you will be promised to graduate. Your teachers may eventell you63must study hard to pass the zhongkao and then the gaokao. Once youve jumped these hurdles and crossed the finish line, there will be no more pres

51、sure. University lifewill64 _ a piece ofcake.There is some truth to this. During junior and senior highschools,you65(require )to do lots of exercises or take weekly tests. Yet at university, there is not much homework. And there is no pressure to be top of theclass. But universities require you toco

52、mpletetasks, such as article, on time. And66(you) must pass mid-term and final. In the past, many universities were less strict about theserequirements. Failed67exam? Dont worry! You would be allowed to take an easier oneagain.Some universities, however, think making life68(easy)for students than be

53、fore isnt a good idea. Allowing students to leave the university no smarter than when they entered it isnt really helping them. It also makes the diploma ( 文 凭 )less valuable and 69 (hurt) the fame of the university.Getting knowledge is the purpose of education at alllevels, fromprimaryschool70unive

54、rsity. And thereisno easy way to get knowledge except through hard work.六、阅读 (本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)A-E71-7475school.Imagine you could design your dream school. What willit belike?Richard from America: I have a dream school. There will be a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. 71I think there

55、should be more pleasant things forstudents to do while they are studying.Sonia from Italy: Id like a room where we can play computer games. 72 These two rooms can help us feel relaxed. I think there should be a place for studentsto relax themselves afterclass.Xiaoshu from China: I think it would be

56、great tohave another day off every weekbesidesSaturday and Sunday. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a longer weekend.Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, teacherswould give us more freedom to choose how and what westudy. For example, we can wear ourownclothes.74Id like to have a music room,too.I dont think its he