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1、UsingLanguage课文预读.课文理解1Theword“homosexuals”me_a_n_s_ApeopleonlyattractedbythesamesexBpeoplewhodontcareaboutthemselvesCpeoplewhoareverysexyDpeoplewhooftenhavesex2Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_AHIVisequaltoAIDSBHIVisdifferentfromAIDSCHIVweakensapersonsimmunesystemDpeoplecanhaveHIVintheirbloodforquiteal

2、ongtime3Inordertostaysafe,you_AshouldnotshareneedleswithsomeoneelseBhavetoavoidusinganythingelsethatthepersonhasusedwhileinjectingdrugsCshoulduseacondomifyouhavesexwithanotheroneDAlloftheabove答案1.A2.B3.D?依据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)1OnlybadpeoplegetAIDS.()2YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.()3Itisverylikelytha

3、tyouwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.()4Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.()5Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutacondom.()6TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo.()7HIVcanbetransmittedbyasneezing,coughing,akissonthecheek,ahugandotherclosecontact.()8.Evideneeshowsthatmenget

4、AIDSmoreeasilythanwomen.()答案1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F川?段落马虎总结Part1:_aboutwhatHIV/AIDSisPart2:_toprotectyourselfPart3:_aboutHIV/AIDSdispelled(除掉)答案information;ways;misunderstandingsIV用60词左右来介绍HIV/AIDS【参照范文】HIVisavirus,whichweakensapersonsimmunesystfeepartofthebodythatfightsdisease.HIVcanexistinaperson

5、btoodforalongtime,buteventuallydamagethebody.OnceapersondevelopsAIDS,thechancesofsurvivalareverysmall.ThethreewaysthatspreadHIVareasfollowsblood,sexfluidorinjection.知识梳理I?单词拼写1.Herparentswerehappythatshehadsuchgood_(判断)inchoosingfriends.2._Weneedtobuysome针)fordifferenttypesofsewingmachines.3._Allthe

6、(女性的)workersinthisfactorygotapresentonMarch8.4._Hefelt(伤心的)whenaskedabouthismarriage.5._Ifoundhim忐忑不定的)whenIsaidmywalletwasgone.6._成见)isaterriblething.7._theoryofthe_Haveyoueverheardofthe(生计)ofthefittest.8._Thereisno(凭据)ofthis.答案l.judgment2.needles3.female4.embarrassed5.awkward6.Prejudice7.survival8

7、.evidenee?单句语法填空1.Manypeople_(carry)HIVlook_(perfect)healthy.2._Donshareanythingelsethatapersonhasusedwhile_(inject)drugs.3._Anyone_hassexwithaperson_(infect)withHIV/AIDSrisks_(get)thevirus.4.IdontlikeitandItoldhe_Ithought.5._TheyencouragediscussionotherstudentsandhelpyourEnglishinnewand_(challenge)

8、ways.6._Weknowthesetypesofquestions(call)closedquestions.答案1.carrying;perfectly2.injecting3.who;injected;getting4.what5.with;challenging6.arecalled川.补全短语_example例女口_is也就是说because_因为_thesamereason因为同样的原由5._be.todo可能会look_照看,照顾two_两位成年女性_.seriously认真对待.答案1.for2.that3.of4.for5.likely6.after7.womengrown

9、ups8.takeIV.用所给短语的合适形式填空forexample;forthesamereasonbecauseo;thatis1.Shegotangry_whatyousaid.2.IknowmanywomenwithacareerandafamilyJane_3._.ShesahousewifewhensheisnotteachingEnglish,_.4._,wedontlikeit.答案1.becauseof2.forexample3.thatis4.Forthesamereason.写作句式运用一一完成句子1Herearesomethingsyoucando_(保证你安全)2_如

10、(果一个人感染了AIDS),thechancesofsurvivalareverysmall.3ItswrongthatapersoncannotgetHIV_(第一次)theyhavesex.4ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDS_(一个人才开始看出有病)5Whenansweringopenendedquestions,dontworryabout_(你的答案正确还是错误)答案1.tomakesureyouaresafe2.IfapersondevelopsAIDS3.thefirsttime4.thatapersonbeginstolooksi

11、ck5.whetheryouranswerisrightorwrong【话题语篇导读】Tolivealonglife,wevebeentoldtoeatwe,llexerciseandmanagestress.Nowaneightdecadestudyindicatesthatonlypartofthemactuallyis.HealthscientistsHowardFriedmanandLeslieMartinexplainsomelonglifesecretsinTheLongevityProject.FriedmanandMartindrewupontheworkofStanfordU

12、niversitypsychologistLewisTerman,whobeganstudyingintellectualleadershipin1921.Termanselectedabou,t1500ofthebrightestboysandgirlshecouldfindandtrackedthemthroughouttheirlives.Hediedin1956,buttheprojectwascarriedonbyothers.FriedmanandMartinpickeduponhisworkin1990gatheredtobetterunderstandhealthandlong

13、evity.,andusedthedecadesofdata“Geneticfactorsofferpartoftheexplanationforwhyaboutonethirdofthepeopleareeasytosufferfromdisease,andtheyliveshorterlives,whentheirseeminglycomparablefriendsthrive,”Friedmansays.“Buttheresmuchmore”toit.Takedisposition(性格)forexample.Cheerfulandoptimisticchildrenareactuall

14、ylesslikelytolivelonglives,theyfound.“Themostcheerful,optimistickidsgrewuptotakemorerisks,”explainsMartin.“Theytendedtobesmokersorheavierdrinker,sandtheirhobbieswereriskier”.Often,withresponsibilitycomesstress.Butsomestressisnotabadthing,saysMartin.Whenstudyparticipantswhohadstressfuljobsthatstressr

15、eallydidn“foundmeaninginthosejobsandtheywerecommittedtothem,thurtthem.Theythrivedinspiteoforperhapswiththeaidofit.”FriedmanandMartinalsofoundthattheconventionalwisdomonfitnessisntquitright.Ifwetrytoohardtopushourselvesintoexercise,itcanfail.Physicalactivityisimportant,theyfound,butitsmoreaboutdoingw

16、hatyoulovethanstickingfirmlytoacertainfitnessprogram.Andforadultswhohavefallenintosedentary久坐的)lifestyles,itsrloOlate.“Ifyoucanpickupsomeactivityyoulikeitdoesnthavetobegoingtothegymeverymorningthatreallyhasabigimpactontherestofyourlife,”saysFriedman.依据上文判断正(T)误(F)1TermanfinishedTheLongevityProjectbeforehediedin1956.()2

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