2021-2022学年四川省成都市文安中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省成都市文安中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. His essay, _ many times, was brief and to the point and therefore won the first prize in the writing competition. A. polishing up B. having polished up C. to be polished up D. having been polished up参考答案：D略2. Production of less expensive car brands like Chery

2、 and BYD means more Chinese can Cars. A. recover B. afford C. maintain D. produce参考答案：B3. A team of scientists _ the effects of acid rain over the last twentyyear period（）AstudiedBhad studiedCis studyingDhas been studying参考答案：D根据时间状语over the last twentyyear period可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的动作持续到现在且一直还将进行下去，

3、表达了他们的执着精神；故选D4. Id prefer _ if I didnt have to get up early on Sundays. A. that B. such C. it D. which参考答案：C5. Sue slept overnight in front of the stadium in order to get concert tickets. Thats what the proverb “_” means.A. every cloud has a silver lining B. make hay while the sun shinesC. the earl

4、y bird catches the worm D. dont count your chickens before they hatch参考答案：C【详解】考查谚语。A. every cloud has a silver lining乌云背后总有一线光明；B. make hay while the sun shines晒草要趁太阳好；C. the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D. dont count your chickens before they hatch不要过早乐观。句意：为了买到音乐会的票，Sue在体育馆前睡了一夜。这就是谚语“早起的鸟

5、儿有虫吃”的意思。结合句意可知答案为C。6. At the mountaintop_, where five ancient statues stand. A. does lie a temple B. a temple lies C. lies a temple D. does a temple lie参考答案：C7. Do you know the girl _ is reading under the tree? A. which B. who C. what D. whom参考答案：B略8. I wonder where it was _ you picked up the news

6、_ the president will visit our school next week.A. how; whenB. that; whereC. when; whyD. that; that参考答案：D9. It is requested that the machine be operated according to the_Aintroductions BexplanationsCsuggestions Dinstructions参考答案：D考查名词辨析。introductions介绍；explanations解释；suggestions建议；instructions 说明书，使

7、用说明。根据句意选D。10. The gas tank_ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may_ only three gallonsAholds; contain Bholds; be containedCis held; contain Dis held; be contained参考答案：A11. In _ opinion of Jenny, the lights of the city at _ dusk are very charming.A. the; the B. the; a C. the; / D. /; /参考答案：C12. _ is

8、our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. As B. That C. This D. It参考答案：A13. Hardly _ when she _ someone knocking at the door. A. did she sit, heardB. did she sit, had heard C. had she sat, had heardD. had she sat, heard参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装句和时态。本句中放在句首

9、的副词hardly，是一个表示否定含义的副词，放在句首谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式。且hardly.when.意为“一.就.”，主句的动作发生在从句之前，时态要保持一致。句意：她一坐下来就听见有人敲门。故D正确。【名师点睛】请先看一道题：a. I _ seen such a good harvest!b. _ I seen such a good harvest.A.have never, Never haveB.never have, Have neverC.have never, Have neverD.never have, Never have此题应选A。这里考查的是否定词置于句首，句

10、子用部分倒装的问题。一般说来，以下否定词位于句首，句子要用倒装(部分倒装-用一般问句的形式)：seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in vain, in no way, by no means, on no account, no longer等。如：Never does he come late.他从不迟到。Little did he know that the police were after him.他一点也不知道警察在找他。By no means shall I go there again.我决不会再去那儿了。Ha

11、rdly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.他一到车站，火车就开动了。Few students did they see in the classroom.他们在教室没看到几个学生。Not a word did I ever say to him.我从未对他说过一句话。Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。

12、14. Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would cause danger. Asomehow Bmeanwhile Cotherwise Dfurthermore参考答案：C略15. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal.A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored参考答案：A16. What do you do, Rita?Im a cl

13、erk in a foreign company now. But I _ English in a high school for 10 years.A. teach B. have taught C. taught D. am teaching参考答案：C【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：-Rita你干什么工作？-我现在在一家外国公司当职员。但是我曾在一所高中教英语教了10年。说话人现在是职员，教英语是发生在当职员以前的事情，应用一般过去时。该题学习易被for 10 years迷惑。故选C。17. If Tim carries on working like this, hell _ so

14、oner or later. A. break down B. give out C. get down D. hold on参考答案：A 18. The organizers promised _ won the first prize would have a chance to go abroad. A. who B. whom C. whomever D. whoever参考答案：D二、 单词拼写19. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词） 66. Nowadays, _ （旅游业）becomes more and more pop

15、ular. 67. My little brother is a very _（淘气）boy. He often plays tricks on me. 68. Do you enjoy playing _（羽毛球）? 69. Following the national news we have the _（当地）news and weather. 70. Youve spent too much time on the Internet. I suggest you get your eyes _(检查). 71. Dont pull the cloth so hard. It _（撕）e

16、asily. 72. It was _(慷慨)of them to share their meals with neighbors. 73. Many families go _（野营） in the hills or on the coast. 74. This kind of pills tastes _(苦). However, they are very effective. 75. The incomes of skilled workers went up, _（同时）, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. 参考答案：66. to

17、urism 67. naughty 68. badminton 69. local 70. examined 71. tears 72. generous 73. camping 74. bitter 75. meanwhile略三、 阅读理解20. Today, I felt upset, I decided to take a walk even though I didnt know where I would go. The most extraordinary thing happened when I was out on this walk. I saw an old man s

18、itting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes.I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me. Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say，Grandfather，may I polish your shoes? That old man took pity on

19、 her, smiled and he gave her a shoe to polish. The girl said, MI polish the shoe because I need money to buy my brother a new school uniform.M The old man answered, Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy you a uniform.”Then they walked to a market (I followed behind) and

20、he bought her a uniform. The girl was so happy. She said,MThank you so much for doing this. Then she left, leaving the old man smiling. He walked away from the market, but I stopped him.I whispered in his ear, You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness!” As I walked away, I glanced back and I could

21、 see him still smiling. I was blown away by the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so little himself was able to show such incredible generosity! Amazing!My own sadness had completely disappeared, chased away by the light of this kind act. I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful fo

22、r.4. Why did the girl want to polish （擦亮）shoes for the old man?A. To support the old mans business.B. To show her pity on the old man.C. To earn money to buy something to her brother.D. To attract the attention of passers-by to buy more shoes.5. What do we know about the old man from the passage?A.

23、He has not enough to eat and wear. B. He is indifferent to others.C. He is a kind and generous man. D. He is in a poor health condition.6. Which words can be used to describe the character of the girl?A. Friendly and caring. B. Greedy and kind.C. Enthusiastic and impatient. D. Mean and sad.7. What m

24、ay the author learn from the old man?A. Compared with helping others, personal sadness is not important.B. One should live by ones own work not by others help.C. One shouldnt look down upon the one who needs help.D. Even though one has little, he or she should try to help others.参考答案：4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D本文主要描述自己在心情不好的事情，看见一个善良的老人帮助一个女