2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语试题及答案

1、英语试题注意事项： 12第一部分 选择题一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。spitythatmanywildanimalsarenowindanger.Pleasehavepity on themsince they are part of our big family.A. a; /Who is at the B. a; aC. /; aD. /; /A deliveryman( 快递) orwanting to sell his new products.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobodyWe have entered

2、 a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.Hard to believe! Scientists are full ofwhich leads to great changes in our life.A. attractionB. inventionC. positionD. contributions aidea to build cabin hospitalsto receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19A. cheerfulB. classical

3、C. creativeD. 5.Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a differentway.Iagree.Mostpoets诗人)describethistoafeelingofsadness,butinLius eyes autumn is full of life and hope.A. excuseB. expressC. expectD. explain6. Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.A dream c

4、ant come truehard work.A. byB. acrossC. overD. withoutpair of trouserssmooth because they are made of Chinese silk.A. feelsB. feelC. is feltD. are feltand more teenagers have poor eyesight so parents and teachersshould take actionsthesituation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to sto

5、pprimary andsecondaryschoolswintersportstotheircoursessinceBeijingwontheright to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. addedB. will addC. have addedD. were addingwill volunteer for a two-day home stayfor an exchange student from the UK. I consider good chance to show Chinese foodour kindness.A. as w

6、ell asB. so well asC. as good asD. so good asis too tired today. Dont call himit is necessary.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. whetherseldom goes out at weekends because readingmost of her free time.A. takes upB. takes onC. takes offD. takes 13.In China, many students feel stressed because of too much homewo

7、rk.Dont worry. Our government has realized this problem. Im sure theree for them soon.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. 14. Why not go out for dinner My treat this time. . But Im busy preparing for an interview.A. Not at allB. In your dreamsC. Sounds greatD. Dont mention it 15.I heard NBA star Bryants privat

8、e helicopter (直升) crashed. I wonderAll the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.where the accident happenedC. what was the weather like that that his daughter died tooD. if there were any survivors in the accident二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, a 7-year-old boy hel

9、d a dollar coin in his hand and asked the shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell God”All the day, the (强) boy went in and out of many stores, asking the16 question, but each time he was17.Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a 60-year-old grandpa18and asked the little “Why do you want to b

10、uy God”The boy told him that his parents had died when he was still a baby and his uncle was now 19him. But several days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was unconsciousin hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could save his uncle.“How much do you have” the old man “One dollar,”20the

11、child.“My boy, Gods price is21one dollar,” said the old manThenthestorekeepertookabottleof“God”fromtheshelf.“22it, boy! Whenyour uncle drinks it, he get well soon.”Thelittleboy23tothehospitalandshoutedhappilytohisuncle,“Uncle,Ibought God back and you will get well soon.”The next day, a medical team2

12、4the worlds top medical experts (专) came to hospital. The25was very successful.When the little boys uncle saw the large medical bill he almost passed out.26the hospital told him the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.Thelittleboysunclewenttothe27tothanktheoldman.Buthewasawayonholiday,

13、28a letter.“You dont need to thank me. The bill has been paid by your nephew ( 侄 ). To save you, he brought a29and went into every store to buy God. Thank God,30was the that saved you!”16. A.sillyB.sameC.seriousD.strange17. A.pitiedB.stoppedC.supportedD.refused18. A.agreedB.smiledC.silencedD.complai

14、ned19. A.raisingB.servingC.protectingD.controlling20. A.repeatedB.repliedC.remindedD.require21. A.exactlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.truly22. A.BuyB.GetC.TakeD.Accept23. A.movedB.joggedC.rushedD.jumped24. A.made ofB.made fromC.made upD.made up of25. A.storyB.patientC.medicineD.operation26.A.InsteadB.Otherwise

15、C.HoweverD.Anyway27.A.storeB.hospitalC.companyD.street28.A.writingB.postingC.leavingD.answering29.A.cardB.billC.letterD.dollar30.A.IB.heC.GodD.the storekeeper三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。AWelcome to the Summer PalaceOpening hours:Apr. 1Oct. 3l: 6:3018:00; Inside gardens: 8:3017:00 Nov. 1Mar. 31: 7:001

16、7:00; Inside gardens: 9:0016:00Ticket Price:Adult age 18+30 Child: age 618 Free for children under 120 cm feet), or below 6 years old.The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangSuzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)Online booking:The ticke

17、ts are sold 7 days in advanceYour Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.One adult could only book one child ticket.Important Notice:During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.Body tempera

18、lure over or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.For more information, you can visit:On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at.A. 6:00amB. 8:00amC. 9:00pmD. any timeHow much will a 70-year-old lady p

19、ay at least to visit the Summer Palace A. 15B. 30C. 45D. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace A. 30.B. 45C. 60D. 75Which of the following is NOT true according to the passageOne adult could only book one child ticket.One should pay extra money

20、to visit Danning Hall.Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.Where is the passage probably taken fromA. A story bookB. A news reportC. A science fiction. D. A travel guideBOnce upon a time, a king dressed up an

21、d went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.ThefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhiscarHecrashedintothestone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool stone here “he sh

22、outed. He picked himself up and angrily went away.After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped overthe stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought

23、about moving the out of the road.The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody willingtomoveit.Thekingwondered,“Isthereno oneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibility to keep their neighbors from harm”Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was t

24、he daughter of a local farmer.She had been working all day and was very tired. But whhe saw the stone, she saito herself. “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. Ill move it out of the way.”After a great deal of effort, the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to

25、the side ofthe road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been!Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “Is this gold yours If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is

26、 mine, bt now the gold is yours, because you are the onlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Nothinggoodcancometoanation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stoneA. Angry.B. Sad.C. Curious.D. Worried.What

27、s the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph4A. 欲望B. 兴趣C. 责任D. 能力38 Why did the king place a stone on the roadHe wanted to give the girl a reward.C. He wanted to play a trick on his He wanted to hide gold coins under itD. He wanted to see if anyone would move it.Which of the fo

28、llowing statements is true according to the passageAll the people complained about the stone.It was not easy for the girl to move the stone.One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.Whats the best titleof the passageA A wise

29、 kingC. A stone on the roadB. A kind girlD. Gold coins under the stoneC.Asusual,Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus.Luckilythetrafficlightsturned green as she was to cross the road, so she made it. When the bus passed the golden morningbecausethefruitsaladonthebluedishdidntlookdeliciousatall.H

30、owever,Amberremembered that she was still on a diet. So now she was really in a black mood.You may have noticed that several colors were used in the above story so as to help describe Ambersmorning.Infact,colorsinfluenceyourlifemorethanyoucaneverimagine.Takelanguage for example: You may describe a s

31、ick person as being “a bit green”. To describe a depressed(丧 的 ) person, you say that the person is “feeling blue”. In short, colors do add interest to daily conversations.Besides, colors can be used in many parts of your daily life. Have you ever thought about why many school buses and taxis are pa

32、inted yellow, and stop signs red Since yellow is the most eye-catching color, it can catch peoples attention, especially in heavy traffic. As for red, it is the color which usually shows warning, as a result, some traffic signs use this color. the same reason, hot-water taps are usually marked red.T

33、hecolorsofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat.Mostfast-foodrestaurants are often decorated in bright colors such as red, yellow, orange, and white for the purpose of increasing peoples appetites(This is because bright colors are natural colors foundmanyfoods,and,therefore,abletoraisepeople

34、sspirits.Blue,incomparisonwithbrightcolors, is said to lower peoples appetites because few foods are blue inature. For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help!“Morning, Amber! What happened You look a bit green,” said Violet, Ambers best friend. “Nothing just feeling blue,” said Am

35、ber.“Hey! Come to my place tonight. Do you know what I just bought A Wii! Its Amber was tickled pink to have the chance to play with the Wii and said, “Sounds great!”According to the passage, if you are on a diet,might help.putting your food in a blue dish or bowlturning on a yellow light during the

36、 mealpainting the walls of the dining table with an orange clothcovering the dining table with an orange clothMost school buses are painted yellow because.A. it tells other drivers to prepare to stop B. it helps bus drivers stay in a good moodC. it can easily catch other peoples attentionWhich of th

37、e following statements is trueD. it is the color that most schoolAmber looked ill when Violet saw her first.Amber ate up all her fruit salad in the morning.Amber refused to go to Violets house in the end.Amber didnt catch the school bus and was late for school.Which of the following is NOT mentioned

38、 in the passageColors influence peoples daily lives.Most fast-food restaurants are painted grey.Different colors are used for different purposes.Colors make daily conversations more interesting.What can we from the passageAmber was not fat at all.Amber cheered up at Violets invitation at last.Violet

39、 didnt know how colors influenced our lives.Arches of McDonalds are painted gold only to make them beautiful.第二部分 非选择题四、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in

40、 place of money for city buses.Surabaya,Indonesiassecondlargestcity.locatedontheeasternendofthecountrysislandJava,made:thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputting plasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.Indonesia is the second largest o

41、cean plastic polluter, producing up to million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 of plastic waste is produced every day. The head of Surabayas transportation department ( 交said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenviro

42、nment,especiallypeoples awareness about plastic waste.”Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the companies and providing money for green spaces in the cit

43、y. This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.The decision is part of the city s purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020. In toencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses,thecityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses.Thenewbuses are air-conditioned, comfortableand easy for elderly and disabled passen

44、gers on and off.The program is well received. People in Surabaya said, “We can reduce waste so it doesnt.pileup athomebecausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.”Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycle their plastic waste.5。Instead of m

45、oney, what can locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides nowHow much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride costHow much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day49 What is the purpose of the new program50. What do local people think of the new program五、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个

46、空格只填一个单词。,Noisy neighbors are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together.And this can be most important when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbors in a flat.A noisy neighbor can make life challenging, especially if noise goes well into night, or happens during

47、 early morning hours. This situation needs to be dealt with properly, which requires your ability to keep calm.You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise. This conversation should be polite even friendly. It can begin with a statement like. “I am not sure you are aware”.Explai

48、n the problem in an honest ask the neighbor down the music, or not to hold partiesuntil3.Youcanalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo,andyouarecertainly willing to try to stop anything in your behavior that is creating extra noise.You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your re

49、quirement, and some may act in a bad manner. If the noisy neighbors dont change their behavior, the next step be to write the neighbors a letter. The letter should show your and the dates whenthenoisewasquiteterrible.Forexample,ifyourneighborhasloudgatheringseveryFriday night that last into the earl

50、y morning then write down those dates.When the noise remains going on, you should report it to local authoritiesor even the police department, when it is really necessary. Often, however, the problem is when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.Dobeawarethatyoucannotalwaysrequir

51、enoisyneighborstobequiet.Whenthenoiseremainsgoing on, it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatoryfashion. If youA noisy neighbor makes life challenging, but the problemIntroductionneeds to be dealt withA noisy neighbor makes life challenging, but the problemIntroductionneeds to be deal

52、t with51.Start the conversation with politeness. 53withExplain the problem54, and ask the neighbor to 52 your neighborreduce noise.Admit (承认) that you make noise too, and promise not to 55your neighbor any more.Some neighbors wont56your requirement orchange their behavior.Writing lettersShowyourgrie

53、vancesandthe57whenthenoisewasquite terrible.If the noise58, you should report it to localReporting to local authorities when really necessary.authoritiesUsually, the problem will be59when the noisyneighbor knows you will call the police.Dont deal with the problem in an angry or retaliatoryConclusion

54、fashion.Keep60and try to talk with your neighbors.A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词。ofuswillrememberthis(星期),becausewewillfinishourjuniorschoollifetomorrow. s cooking skills will not only satisfy our() but also our spirit.stranger主 动 提 ) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely. hotel

55、 provides delicious food and comfortable rooms, but still some customers complain about its服).s fight against gives the worldexperience.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空限一词。 (separate) into groups in many other cities now, following the practice in Shanghai. 67.Could you tell me what the sign meansKeep distance i

56、n public places to avoid(catch) a virus.havebecomemuch(fat)afterthehighschoolentrancePEexam.SoIdecidetoloseweight in the coming holiday.Shuang is(high) praised not for her acting skills but for her active role in socialevents.70.Mum, could I take off my mask today Its a little hot.Well, Im afraid we

57、(wear )masks for some more time.七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（单词。Sometimes we fall in love with something at once and sometimes it takes long. The same is true with poems. If we were lucky e71, we open a book and find a poem that attractsus at once. But usually we need to spend a little t72or

58、make a little effort to understand a poem. Today Id like to talk about reading poems in ways that make the experience better.Reading a poem repeatedly will deepen your understanding of it. Sometimes a poem that b73onfirstreadingbecomesinterestingwithmorereading.Apoemthatfeelsmeaningless becomes deep

59、er and more meaningful. And sometimes youre justnot in the right mood the first time you read a poem, but l74it touches your heart.Keep a d 75 at hand when you are reading poems. Poets like to use unusual words. Instead of skipping overthese words or trying to g 76 their meanings, lookthem up.Readal

60、oudandlistentothepoem.Readingaloudwillmakethepoemsrhythmclear.Besides, a poets reading is very helpful b 77 we can understand the poems meanings from where the poet places emphasisor pausesAfter you finish reading a poem, take a few moments to consider w78it is Sometimes its meanings are better unde