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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、A new school _ last year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set up2、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees we
2、re hurt _.AquietlyBslowlyCcarefullyDbadly3、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ADisturb.BDentist.CDirect.4、May we leave the classroom now? No, you_. You_to leave until the bell rings.Acant; are allowedBmustnt; arent allowedCneednt; are allowedDneednt; arent allowed5
3、、 Is that Bills volleyball? Yes. Bill likes playing volleyball. volleyball is his.Aa; /Bthe; /Cthe; TheD/; The6、We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.ATwo thirdsBOne thirdCA halfDA quarter7、-Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-_. Practice more and you
4、 will do better.ANever mindBIm not sureCYoure welcomeDDont mention it8、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould9、Teenagers should _ to take care of themselves from a young age.AeducateBbe educatingChave educatedDbe educated10、In the past few years, many sc
5、hools _ the ways of doing morning exercises.AchangeBchangesCwill changeDhave changed. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One da
6、y a young man went by the 2 He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?”
7、The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats you.”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yea
8、h, its 8 that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes, and pleased our hearts, which also made his life 9 It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrot
9、e many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt 10 his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?1Aflowers Btrees Cvegetables Dgrass2Abalcony Bkitchen Cgarden Dstudy3Aafter Bas Cbefore Dif4Ablind Bfamous C
10、smart Dfriendly5AWhat BWho CWhy DWhich6Astories Breasons Cexcuses Dconclusions7Aalthough Bsince Cbecause Dunless8Atrue Bhard Ccool Dfair9Aemptier Bbusier Cluckier Dhappier10Awrite Bhear Cplay Dbelieve. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese a
11、rt, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper c
12、utting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008.
13、 Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show C
14、hinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、The wind tried pushing Colin to the ground. It felt as if Colins news-bag was full of potatoes.Maybe it had to do with the news Dad read before Colin left. The morn
15、ing headlines(标题)were full of the usual sad stories.“No good news again!” Dad said.Car accidents! House burns! Storm damage(损害)!Colin moved quickly from house to house leaving papers in the mailbox. He wished he could bring only good news to his family, also to his friendly neighbours. “How could I
16、make things better for everyone?” he wondered.Colin noticed Alice coming. She only had one real eye. The other was made of glass. He liked Alice even if many others laughed at her. He didnt realize how much it helped her, having a friend like Colin.Each time Colin left a paper by a customers door, h
17、e thought, “How could I make some good news?”Colin gave his usual cheerful “Hi” to everyone on his way. His smile was like the rising sun.Someone was crying and he ran to where a little boy had fallen and hurt his leg. Colin calmed him down until the boys mother arrived.“Im glad youre my paperboy,”
18、she told Colin.He continued on his way, but he didnt feel tired. It was fun doing what he usually didhelping others.He raced up the street to his last customer. Mrs. Williams saw Colin coming and had peanut butter cookies as a treat for her favourite paperboy. She wondered why such a lively boy alwa
19、ys had time to chat with an old lady.Colins own treat for his customers came from his heart. He did have much good news to share, even if he didnt realize it. His smile and polite manners brought cheering-up news to all his customers.1What was Colins trouble?AHis news-bag was too heavy.BHe had heard
20、 of many sad stories.CHis dad didnt like his job as a paperboy.DHe couldnt bring good news to his customers.2Why did Mrs. Williams think Colin was her favourite boy?ABecause he would always like to chat with her.BBecause he liked her peanut butter cookies.CBecause he didnt bring bad news to her.DBec
21、ause he always sent papers to her as fast as he could.3What was Colins treat for his customers?AHis smile and polite manners. BHis papers full of good news.CHis honesty and happiness. DHis confidence and friendship.4Whats the best title of this passage?ANo news is good newsBHow paperboys workCThe bo
22、ring job as a paperboyDA sunny paperboyB14、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Who says that skirts are only for girls? Men can also wear them. Scotchmen have worn them for many years. They call their skirts kilts. A kilt is a colored skirt. It reaches down to the knee(膝盖). It has different colored checks (方格) on
23、it, like red or blue. Some families in Scotland have their own colors and designs. From the kind of kilt they wear you can tell which group they come from.The kilt goes back to the 1720s. Scottish soldiers used to wear them. Later, many Scottish men wore them. Today the kilt is not much seen in Scot
24、land. However, in some parts of the country you can still see some older men wearing kilts. Most Scotchman see the kilt as formal dress for national celebrations, marriages or big dinners.Even kilt makers have moved with the times. Some modern designs have a pocket for a mobile phone.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并
25、将其标号填入题前括号内。1Men in _ wear skirts for many years.ASpain BKoreanCJapan DScotland2A kilt is_.Aa kind of beautiful pantsBa kind of skirt with colored checks on itCa red or blue dressDa kind of shorts3Kilts appeared _ ago.Anearly three hundred years Bhundreds of yearsCthousands of years Dnearly two hund
26、red years4Which of the following statements isTRUE?AToday the kilt is never seen in Scotland.BToday more young men like to wear kilts.CToday Scotchmen may dress in kilts for formal occasions.DToday we can use kilts to call somebody.5Whats the best title for the passage?AScotchmen Ba kind of beautifu
27、l skirtCSkirts for men DThe kilts todayC15、David joined the army when he was eighteen. And for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting and all of them did well except David. He t
28、ried a lot but still failed. He had butterflies in his stomach and went on practicing. But things didnt improve. At last the officer said, “ David! You are quite hopeless! Do not waste your bullets(子弹). Go behind the wall and shoot yourself. ”David felt quite embarrassed. He went behind the wall and
29、 a few minutes later the officer and the other young soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“ Heavens!” The officers said. “ Has that silly man really shot himself?”He was very worried and ran behind the wall, but David was all right. He said, “ _”根据短文内容选择最佳答案1The underlined phrase “had butterflies in h
30、is stomach” most probably means .Awas eating some butterfliesBwas nervous and uneasyCwas excited and glad2David did quite well in the training of being a good soldier except .AshootingBfightingCdriving3Hearing the officers words, David .Awent running around the wallBwent behind the wallCshot other s
31、oldiers4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADavid was a young soldier and he was lazy in training.BThe officer was angry with David because he didnt make progress.CThe officer didnt care about Davids safety.5“ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage.AI shot all the enemies.B
32、Im sorry, sir, but I missed again.CI cant find my gun.D16、My 10-year-old Donna said, Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow? Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends_Sure, honey, that sounds great. I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian.
33、We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip t
34、o Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. Ill be back soon. she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came i
35、nto my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. Hi, Mrs. Loggia. the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. My name is Laura.My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that a
36、fternoon. I opened the door to let her in. Judy! she cried. Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights. Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece (侄女).1The underlined words in the first paragraph to bring her out of her shell mean _.Ato help her become less shyBto help h
37、er become smartCto help her live happilyDto help her walk out of her house2Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.Awas Lillians nieceBwas as old as her daughterCwas from Washington HeightsDhad shiny black hair and a big smile, too3Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because _.Ashe mo
38、ved to New JerseyBthey were different from each otherCher best friend travelled to FloridaDher best friend lost her life on a trip4I knew we would be best friends forever. is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _.AParagraph 2 BParagraph 3CParagraph 4 DParagraph 55We can infer
39、 (推断) from the passage that _.ALaura is outgoingBLaura helps Donna a lotCLaura and Donna are of the same ageDJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians deathE17、A company says it has completed the first 3D-printed home recently. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival.The
40、building company has developed large 3D- printers that build homes with mortar, a hard and strongmaterial. It uses robotics, computer programs and advanced materials to make houses.Jason Ballard is the companys chief engineer. So Im standing in front of the first 3D-printed home in America. This hou
41、se was actually printed in high winds, blowing dust and rain. It is important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions, such as weather disasters. The goal is to print homes in developing countries. So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next.B
42、allard imagines that someday, many 3D-printers will operate around the world to make homes. Its actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house, he said. We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house, and completed it in about 48 hours of print time.The c
43、ompany developed this technology not to make money but to help provide a quick, cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most. There are about a billion people that dont have one of lifes most basic human needs, and thats safe shelter.Ballard says his company already works on ho
44、using needs with poor families in different areas. But he says that to really make a difference, the program will need to be greatly improved. He added that since the 3D-printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding, a whole community could be built in just a few months. He believ
45、es over time, people can get the new home below $4,000 with the help of 3D-printers.1What kind of building material can be used in 3-D printing according to the passage?Alight but strong Blight and soft.Cstrong but expensive Dhard and strong.2What is the meaning of the underlined word property in Pa
46、ragraph 3?Aland for farming Bland for building housesCland for raising animals Dland for running companies3It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed.A12 B24 C36 D484What is the best title for this passage?AThe Future of 3D-printing BThe History of 3D-printingCThe
47、New Use of 3D-printing DThe Instructions of 3D-printingF18、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by - the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. O
48、ne day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them.
49、So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a
50、house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot su
51、mmer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat.
52、He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come
53、and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears -1-Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?-Because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends.2-When did the boy com
54、e back to the apple tree?-He came back _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3-What did the boy want at last?-He wanted _.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4-What can we learn from the story?-We should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parents5According to the passage, which of the followin
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