2022届浙江省杭州市江干区中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold? Not really. Our bodies can _ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.Afight Bhi

2、de Ccause Dkeep2、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt3、 is your father, Mike? He is cooking in the kitchen.AWho BWhat CWhere4、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICmyselfDmine5、-Do you think _ he has taken the bag?- _ Im mistaken.Athat; Until

3、Bwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless6、My mom _ breakfast when the morning post came.Awas havingBis havingChasDhad7、 My house is very near a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Amay notBmustntCcan t8、The little pet dog was so lovely. It _ the heart of the lady.AofferedBheldCexpectedDwon9、 I am so

4、 glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out10、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont eat so much meat. 完形填空11、One day the

5、 bathroom door had slammed on Timmys finger. The doctor asked if we had found the tip of Timmys finger. He said there was a small chance of 1 it if we could get it to him quickly. I ran hurriedly back to the bathroom. 2 , it had already turned blue. I knew from the look on the doctors face that it w

6、as too late. I felt helpless, unable to take the pain away from my little boy. Then a(n) 3 came to me. I whispered in his ear, Timmy, did you know that lizards(蜥蜴) grow their tails back and little boys can grow their fingers back too? Timmys soft green eyes grew wide 4 excitement. They can? he asked

7、, obviously surprised by the thought, And 5 ?I told him, Inside your head you have a little voice telling your finger how much you love it and how much you 6 it. I could see Timmys little face focused in deep concentration. Then I continued, Now just say, grow for me finger, grow. I love you and I n

8、eed you. A few 7 later, Timmy said to me quietly, Im talking to my 8 every day, wishing it well. Weeks later, Timmy ran towards me. See, he said, Its growing back really good! A year later, Timmys finger 9 back and became well again just as any finger could be.Timmy remains forever in my heart as a

9、constant reminder of the 10 of miracles.1Aputting Bsaving Ckeeping Dlosing2AUnfortunately BClearly CPossibly DStrangely3Aplan Bdream Cidea Danswer4Aof Bwith Cat Din5Awhat Bwhy Cwhere Dhow6Athank Bgive Chelp Dneed7Adays Bweeks Cyears Dminutes8Amother Bfinger Cdoctor Dlizard9Awent Bgrew Ccame Dturned1

10、0Aopportunity Bstrength Cimportance Dpossibility. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen No

11、ng was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favor

12、ite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is belie

13、ved that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of

14、 tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human being

15、s can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words.However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor a

16、pple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And wh

17、y is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are

18、opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, t

19、hey are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are_.Aclever Bcrazy Cazy Ddull2According to t

20、he passage _.Apineapples are the apples on the pine treeBthere should be egg in an eggplantCsweet-meats and sweetbreads are differentDboxing rings should be round3Which of the following is the correct plural?ABeeth. BGeese. CMeese. DTooth.4Which of the following includes two items which have the sim

21、ilar meaning?AA wise man and a wise guy.BOverlook and oversee.CQuite a lot and quite a few.DHot as hell and cold as hell.B14、Being a parent can be one of the happiest experiences of your life, but that doesnt mean its easy. No matter how old your children are, your work is never done. To be a good p

22、arent, you need to know how to make your children feel valued and loved, while teaching them the differences between right and wrong. If you want to know how to be a good parent, read the following steps.Give your children love and affection(情感). Sometimes the best thing you can give your children i

23、s love and affection. A warm touch or a caring hug can let your children know how much you really care about them. Dont ever overlook how important a physical connection is when it comes to your children.Praise your children. Praising your children is an important part of being a good parent. You wa

24、nt your kids to feel proud of their achievements and good about themselves. If you dont give them the confidence they need to be out in the world on their own, then they wont feel allowed to be independent. When they do something good, let them know that youve noticed and youre very proud of them.Li

25、sten to your children. Its important that your communication with your children goes both ways. You shouldnt just be there to enforce(执行) the rules, but to listen to your children when they are having problems. You have to be able to express interest in your children and involve yourself in their li

26、fe. You should create a friendly atmosphere(氛围) in which your children can come to you with a problem, no matter how old or young they are.1When your children do something good, you should .Atell them how to do it better next timeBlet them know you are proud of themCdo it with them togetherDcompare

27、them with other kids2What does the underlined word “overlook” probably mean in Chinese?A重视B工作C忽视D丢失3In order to talk with your children about their problems easily, you should .Aenforce the rulesBask their teachers for helpCcreate a friendly atmosphereDinvite your childrens friends to your house4Wha

28、t can we know from the passage?AIts important for your children to feel valued and loved.BIts important for your children to eat a balanced diet.CParents will feel easy when their children grow up.DBeing a parent is a terrible experience.5The best title for this passage is .AHow to Communicate with

29、Your ChildrenBHow to Give Your Children LoveCHow to Deal with Your Childrens ProblemsDHow to Be a Good ParentC15、There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player. People came out just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him he didnt want to hear him just play anymo

30、re. He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, “I dont sing.”But the customer was persistent(执著的). He told the bartender, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the man to sing!”The bartender shouted. “ Hi! If you want to get paid, sing a song. The customers are asking you to sing!”So he did. H

31、e sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time. And nobody believed that he sang so well.He has talent he was_! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he went on to become one of the be

32、st-known entertainers in America.1There was a man playing the piano in a bar, _ likes his music.Aeveryone Bsomeone Cno one Danyone2Why did the customer ask him to sing a song ?ABecause he was not good at the piano.BBecause the customer didnt like him.CBecause the customer was tired of listening to t

33、he music.DNo reason.3Whats the meaning of the phrase “ sit on” in the article?A为.的一员 B开会讨论C疏忽，忽视 D扣押4What did the piano player play the piano for?AFor everybody liked him.BFor he could make a living.CFor someone could realized he was a talent.DWe dont know.5Why the man became famous in the end?ABeca

34、use he was good at the pianoBBecause he never sang a song in public.CBecause he was a talent.DBecause he had to sing.D16、Does technology influence the purity of Chinese language? Yes!Many Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players and blog on the Internet using ADS

35、L ,but most people dont know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations, as many English letters have become part of the local lexicon（专门词汇）. some parents are so crazy about English letters that a couple tried to name their baby , they say the character used in email addresses reflects their love for

36、 the child.While the is obviously familiar to Chinese e-mail users, they often use the English word at to pronounce it , which sounds like ai ta, or love him, to Putonghua speakers.“Nowadays, more and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese, making them an important part of the modern l

37、anguage, said Hou Min, a professor at Communication University of China. The abbreviations are very popular because they can be used easily, Hou said. As more Chinese people learn foreign languages, especially English, in recent years, using abbreviations has become a trend（趋势）among some educated pe

38、ople, she said.Some language scholars fear_will influence the purity of Chinese and cause confusion（混乱） in communication.1Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?AOnly a few people know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations.BPeople often use the English word love him to prono

39、unce.CMany English letters are popular and have become part of the local lexicon.DUsing abbreviations has become a trend among educated people in recent years.2Why do some parents name their baby?ABecause some parents feel is very interesting.BBecause some parents think is a lucky word.CBecause some

40、 parents want to show their love.DBecause it is easy for children to write.3The underlined word “such usage ” in the passage refers to _.AMore and more Chinese abbreviations are being used in EnglishBChinese students can use Chinese in English correctly.CMany Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN

41、or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players.DMore and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese4This passage mainly talks about_.AEnglish abbreviations isnt used in Chinese widely.BTechnology influences the purity of Chinese language.CSome parents think it important to name their baby .DUsing a

42、bbreviations has become a trend among some educated people.E17、Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客) should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered“yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom

43、 and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor.”The keeper gave him two gifts. His c

44、ousin gave the same answer, so, he got two gifts too.The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet (晕船药). Tom had a look at a “yes”-passengers

45、gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”1When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?ABefore the trip. BAfter the trip. CDuring the trip. DNever.2Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?ABecause they felt sick on the b

46、oat. BBecause they were good sailors.CBecause they both wanted to get two gifts. DBecause they wanted to have chocolate.3The underlined(下划线) part “a good sailor” means _.A晕船 B不晕船 C好销售员 D好水手4Which of the following statements is true?AThe keeper cheated (欺骗) Tom and his cousin.BTom and his cousin didn

47、t understand the question.CAll the other passengers answered “yes”.DThe keeper didnt want to give Tom and his cousin chocolateF18、Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, I was asked to see a special student. An illness had kept the boy at home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me

48、, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed. He was Matthew. When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter, and I knew about o

49、vercoming obstacles and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain(抱怨). He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. He knew what he was talking about. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift wei

50、ght with me.When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstaclesthan I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it ba

51、ck to me. He said, “You are a champion(冠军). You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had died and a letter Matthew had written me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-yo

52、u letter for the picture you sent me. The doctors tell me that I dont have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you some day I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now Ill never make it. But I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God wi