Unit 5 Lesson 2 The Objectives of Education强化练习 高中英语新北师大版选择性必修第二册（2022-2023学年）

1、Unit5 Lesson 2 The Objectives of Education一、单词拼写1.He is a man of great (洞察力).2.Shes one of the most (聪颖的) girls I ever knew.3.What is the main o of this studying?4.In my eyes the question is not what to teach,but how to e.5.Our world is but a small part of the u.6.We cant judge what he did until we

2、know all the (境况).7.She has (追求) the goal of perfection in her art.8.Weve always regarded him as a man of (正直).9.She used the dialogue to (促进) free conversation among her pupils.10.The man g a lot in the business,but he lost the respect of his friends.二、单句语法填空1.The company was in deep (finance) diff

3、iculties.2.The (acquire) of wealth is his only purpose.3.From the top of the hill you can see all the (surround) countryside.4.He takes full (responsible) for what happened.5.His actions were based on a false (assume).6.You should rely on your own (judge).7.Its taken a long time to break out of my o

4、wn (convention) training.8.It can be (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.三、阅读填句The jigsaw puzzle (拼图玩具) is a delightful challenge where a picture made of cardboard or wood has been cut into differently shaped pieces that must be put together. It is widely thought of as an enterta

5、ining recreation. 1The birth of the jigsaw puzzle was rooted in education. Officially, the jigsaw puzzle originated in England and its inventor was John Spilsbury, a London engraver (雕刻师) and mapmaker. 2The first jigsaw puzzle was a map of the world. Spilsbury attached a map to a piece of wood and t

6、hen cut out each country. Teachers used Spilsburys puzzles to teach geography. Students learned their geography lessons by putting the world maps back together. With the invention of the first fret treadle saw in 1865, the ability to create machine-aided curved lines was at hand. This tool, which op

7、erated with foot pedals like a sewing machine, was perfect for the creation of puzzles. By 1880, jigsaw puzzles were being machine crafted, and cardboard puzzles entered the market. 3In the 1930s, puzzles were distributed as low-cost marketing tools in the U. S. 4The jigsaw puzzle remained a steady

8、pastimereusable and a great activity for groups or for an individualfor decades. With the invention of digital applications, the virtual (虚拟的) jigsaw puzzle arrived in the 21st century. 5A. But it didnt start out that way. B. Spilsbury invented the jigsaw puzzle in 1767. C. Mass production of jigsaw

9、 puzzles began in the 20th century. D. But traditional wood jigsaw puzzles remained the bigger seller. E. The invention coincided with the golden age of jigsaws of the 1930s. F. Companies offered the puzzles for special low prices with the purchase of other items. G. A number of apps were created al

10、lowing users to solve puzzles on their smart phones and tablets. 四、语篇填空As an ancient saying in China goes:If your ship is against the current (水流),you lose your ground when you dont advance.Isnt this talking about life?1.(gain) something,you need to work at your best constantly.But a wise man once 2

11、. (tell) me something opposite years ago.Sometimes we need to slow down so that we can find peace and see clearly 3. we truly want in the first place.The competition in our society is fierce.It is now.It used to be.And it will be.And at 4. same time,we have family,friends and lovers 5. we need to va

12、lue.But we all only have 24 hours a day.And 6.(take) rests has to take up a lot of time among these hours.Otherwise we wont be able to survive.So we really need to remind 7.(us) that sometimes life does take 8.(patient).Slow down.Dont be always anxious 9. everything.Only by doing so can we 10. (actu

13、al) go farther.一、单词拼写1.egrity9.stimulate10.gained二、单句语法填空1.financial2.acquisition3.surrounding4.responsibility5.assumption6.judgement7.conventional8.beneficial三、阅读填句1.A。上文的It is widely thought of as an entertaining recreati

14、on与下文的The birth of the jigsaw puzzle was rooted in education是转折关系。故A选项“但是它不是那样开始的”符合语境。2.B。B选项与上文对拼图玩具发明者的介绍及下文第一个拼图玩具的说明相呼应, 符合语境。3.D。D选项与上文的cardboard puzzles entered the market相呼应, 说明传统的木质拼图玩具比新兴的硬纸板做的拼图玩具畅销, 符合语境。4.F。F选项是对上文puzzles were distributed as low-cost marketing tools的具体说明。5.G。G项是对上文With

15、the invention of digital applications, the virtual jigsaw puzzle arrived. . . 的进一步说明, 符合语境。四、语篇填空1.To gain考查不定式作目的状语。根据句意可知此处为目的状语,且句子主语与gain构成主谓关系,因此用不定式的主动形式,注意首字母大写。2.told考查一般过去时。根据句中的时间状语years ago可知此处应用一般过去时。3.what考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为宾语从句,从句中缺谓语动词的宾语,因此用what引导宾语从句,指想要的东西。4.the考查冠词。此处为固定短语at the same time“同时”。5.whom/who/that考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知 we need to value部分为定语从句,修饰指“人”的先行词family,friends and lovers,且从句中缺宾语,因此whom/who/that均可。6.taking考查动词-ing形式作主语。分析句子结构可知此处