人教版高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件

1、人教版高中英语必修一 各单元重难点词汇课件人教版高中英语必修一 upsetcalmconcerngothroughpowersettlesufferrecover一词多义英语释义辨析义一词多义英语释义搭配义一词多义一词多义一词多义搭配义英语释义重难点词一词多义英语释义gopowersuffer一词多义辨析义一词多义一词多义一词2016年很火的一个段子：友谊的小船说翻就翻。你知道船翻了如何表达吗？The boat was upset. 图中小船被打翻也正好诠释了upset的基本义打翻。upset2016年很火的一个段子：友谊的小船说翻就翻。你知道船翻了如词源upset的形容词源自于动词，而动词的

2、词源义“安装 (to set up, fix)”已消失不用了，最早出现的现代意义“弄翻；打翻”是它的基本义。词源upset的形容词源自于动词，而动词的词源义“安装 (tupset 语义网络打翻upset基本义动词形容词(分词形容词)打翻物体打翻计划打翻心情 使生气；使心烦意乱 打乱；搅乱 (计划、安排等) 弄翻；打翻打翻胃 使 (肠胃) 不适打翻胃打翻心情 (肠胃) 不适的 心烦意乱的；难过的具体抽象 人upset 语义网络打翻动词形容词打翻物体打翻计划打翻心情upset 动词 (upset, upset) vt 弄翻；打翻：upset a bowl of soup 打翻一碗汤The life

3、 boat was upset by the waves. 救生船被大浪打翻了。 打乱；搅乱 (计划、安排等)：He arrived an hour late and upset our plan. 他迟到了一个小时，打乱了我们的计划。动词重音在第二个音节上upset 动词 (ups 使生气；使心烦意乱 to make sb worry or feel unhappy：This decision is likely to upset a lot of people. 这项决定很可能会使许多人不快。 使 (肠胃) 不适释义是几个意思的综合，需借助英语释义来精准理解 使生气；使心烦意乱 to ma

4、ke sb worry oupset 形容词 adj (肠胃) 不适的：an upset stomach 肠胃不适 不用于名词前 心烦意乱的；难过的 worried and unhappy：Then the friend moved away and the writer was extremely upset. 后来这个朋友搬走了，作者感到特别难过。 外研 3读音与动词不同英语释义upset 形容词 (be) upset to do sth:She was very upset to hear that the holiday had beencancelled. 听说假期取消了，她感到非常

5、失望。 (be) upset + that 从句：Annes sister Margot was very upset that the familyhad to move. 安妮的妹妹玛戈特因为她们不得不搬家而感到很烦恼。 人教1 (be) upset about / at / by / over sth:My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. 我的父母在激烈地争吵，为此我感到非常心烦。 be upset with sb:Youre not still upset with me, are yo

6、u? 你不再生我的气了，对吧？ (be) upset to do sth:练一练一、写出下列句子中upset的汉语释义。1. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. (2013 辽宁) _2. The fact that he has failed several times makes him very upset. (2007 湖北) _ 使生气；使心烦意乱心烦意乱的；难过的练一练一、写出下列句子中upset的汉

7、语释义。使生气；使心烦二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1. By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset _ Goldie. (2010 北京) 2. Nobel was upset _ (find) out that he hadnt discovered the truth. (2009 广东改)3. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset _ what had happened to the couple. (2014 福建) abo

8、utto findwith二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式aboucalm话说在这个让人越来越不能淡定的时代，“淡定”这个词却满天飞于是我们来说说，英语中这个可以表示“淡定”的词calm。keep calm、calm down这样的词组都可以用来劝人保持“淡定”。calm话说在这个让人越来越不能淡定的时代，“淡定”这个词却 adj (天气、海洋等) 静的；平静的：The weather was fine and the lake was calm. 天气晴朗，湖面很平静。外研-6(人) 镇静的；沉着的：If you are lost in the mountains, st

9、ay / keep calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown.如果在深山里迷路了，面对黑暗、孤独和未知的情况，要保持镇静。侧重not nervous, “不慌”calm / adj侧重not nervous, “不慌”calm / vt & vi (使) 平静；平静下来calm down (使) 平静下来； (使) 镇静下来：I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down. 我把小鸟放到窝里，它很快平静了下来。 2017 全国When he gets

10、upset, he will take a few deep breaths to calm himself down. 心烦时，他会深深地吸几口气以使自己平静下来。 vt & vi (使) 平静；平静下来 n C & U 平静；镇静：After a storm comes a calm. 暴风雨之后是平静 / 否极泰来。 n C & U 平静；镇静：辨析calm, quiet, still, silent The man who had his bright lights on 48 came over and told Larry he had 49 made an emergency c

11、all. They 50 then heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 _ until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 but she thought the car was going to 54 explode. Larry told

12、 her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 in case she injured her neck. 2016 全国卷完形填空52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 都有“静”的意思，到底选哪个呢辨析calm, quiet, still, silent adj安静的；平静的；僻静的：Keep quiet, please. 请保持安静。Our school is situated in a quiet area. 我们学校位于一个僻静的地区。 译林-3 文静的；少言

13、寡语的 (silent)：She was quiet and shy. 她既文静又腼腆。侧重not noisy, “不吵”quiet / adj侧重not noisy, “不吵”quiet / adj 不动的；静止的：They told the injured driver to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived. 他们让受伤的司机在急救人员到来之前不要动。2016全国改侧重not moving, “不动”still / adj 不动的；静止的：侧重not moving, “不 adj 不说话的；沉默的：keep / remain

14、 silent 保持沉默 寂静无声的；不发音的：a silent, moonless night 寂静的没有月亮的夜晚a silent film / movie 无声电影侧重no sound, “没有声响”、“不语”silent / adj侧重no sound, “没有声响”、“不语”si练一练1) 她在危难中总能保持冷静。She always _ in time of danger.2) 平静的海上没有一点迹象显示暴风雨即将来临。_ gave no sign of the storm that was coming.3) 大厅里一片安静，但这是暴风雨前的平静。The hall was ver

15、y quiet, but it was _.4) 由于被她那些话所感动，他很难平静下来。Moved by what she said, he could hardly _.5) 上台表演前，每个人都深吸一口气让自己平静下来。Before the performance everybody held a deep breath to _.一、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。remains / keeps / stays calmThe calm seathe calm before the stormcalm downcalm themselves down练一练1) 她在危难中总能保持冷静。一、

16、根据所给汉语提示完成quiet calm still silent练一练1) Even when she faces disasters like earthquake, she still keeps _.2) The police tried to get some information from the man, but he remained _.3) Attention, please. Everybody! Please stay _ while I take a photograph of you.4) The waters of the lake are so _ that

17、it looks like glass.5) He tried to be _, but his trembling hands gave him away.6) When you are in a library, you must be _.二、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。calmsilentstillcalmcalmquietquiet calm still sile 范仲淹的岳阳楼记中，“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”这句名言已成为千古名句，在古往今来历来传诵。今天我们先来看一看他的几种英文翻译。1. Be the first to feel concern about state

18、affairs and the last to enjoy yourself!2. Be concerned about the affairs of state before others, and enjoy comfort after others.3. All Party cadres should be concerned about the country and the people before anything else. They should be the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy.通过上面的翻译我们发现诗

19、句中的“忧”可以翻译成concern或者concerned。concern concern词源义通过查阅词源字典获知concern词源义为“关于；与有关”；17世纪又引申出了“使担心 (worry)”之意。concern的汉语释义比较灵活，很难准确理解，需要借助英语释义来帮助理解。concern词源义通过查阅词源字典获知concern词源义concern vt 关于；与有关 to be about sth；涉及；牵涉 to affect / involve sb / sth：This article concerns some studying methods. 这篇文章是关于学习方法的。Th

20、e film concerns a girl who goes to Africa as a volunteer. 这部电影讲的是一个女孩到非洲 当志愿者的故事。 Please pay attention because this information concerns all of you. 请注意，因为这条消息涉及你们每一个人。 英文释义帮助理解 英文释义帮助理解 。 使担心 to worry sb：My fathers illness concerns us greatly. 父亲的病情使我们很担心。It concerned her that her son hadnt been ba

21、ck home. 儿子还没回家让她很担心。concern oneself with 正式用语 关心；担心：A good doctor should always concern himself with hispatients. 好医生应当时时刻刻关心他的病人。正式场合或文体中常用。 使担心 to worry sb：正式场合或文体中常用concern的名词释义和动词相关concern n 担心的事；关心的事（抽象名词具体化） vt 关于；与有关(词源义) vt 使担心 n 担心；忧虑 n 关心 concern的名词释义和动词相关concern n 担心 n U 担心；忧虑 a feeling

22、of worry about sth important：the growing concern about / for / over continuing high unemployment 对居高不下的失业率的日益担忧 U 关心 a feeling of wanting to protect and help sb / sth：Thank you for your concern. 谢谢你的关心。2014 四川书面表达I appreciate everyones concern and help at this difficult time. 我很感激大家在我困难的时刻对我的关心和帮助。

23、英文释义帮助理解英文释义帮助理解 C 担心的事；关心的事 sththat worries you or that is important to you： The quality of books is a main concern to editors. 编辑们主要关心书的质量。What are your main concerns as a writer? 作为作家，你最关心什么？抽象名词具体化 抽象名词具体化concerned 不用于名词前 有关的；有关联的： be concerned with / in:People concerned in the event were allpun

24、ished. 跟此事有关的人都受到了惩罚。Her job is something concerned withcomputers. 她的工作跟计算机有关。担忧的；关心的 worried about sth, or caring about sb：be concerned about / forIm a bit concerned about / for her safety. 我有点担心她的安全。 Parents are all concerned about / for their children.父母都关心自己的孩子。【词汇拓展】concerned 【词汇拓展】关注的；关切的 beli

25、eving that sth is important：be concerned with: More people are concerned with the protection of endangered animals. 更多的人关注濒危动物的保护工作。They were more concerned with how the other women had dressed than in what the speaker was saying. 她们对其他女性的衣着打扮比对发言人的讲话更关注。人教版高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件as far as be concerned 就而

26、言；关于：As far as Im concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution. 我个人认为，骑自行车是一个解决空气污染的好办法。2011 江西书面表达改Im doing fine as far as history is concerned, but my math is not good. 就历史而言，我学得不错，但是数学就不行了。写作中会加分的结构as far as be concerned 就而言；concerning R1 正式用语 prep 关于 (regarding with / regard to

27、)：various questions concerning pollution andenvironment 有关污染和环境的各种问题【词汇拓展】concerning 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。1. Officials should concern themselves _ public affairs.2. The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests.3. The news shocked the public, leadingto great

28、 concern _ students safety at school. (2010重庆单项填空) 4. The concern _ a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business.练一练withwithforabout/for/overfor/about/over一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。练一练withwithfor二、用concern的适当形式填空。1. The letter has been given to person _.2. One of the _ that

29、 people have is the side effects of treatment.3. As far as Americans_, a lot of our hotels are below average.4. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can get hold of _ music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself. (2014福建单项填空)concernedconcernsconcerningare concerned二、用concern的适当形

30、式填空。concernedcongo throughA personmust go through a hardstruggle,will accomplish something.一个人必须经过一番刻苦奋斗，才会有所成就。 安徒生go throughA personmust go go throughgo through为高频多义短语动词，学生最熟悉的释义是“穿过”，是该短语的字面意义，也是其基本义，强调 “从一端到另一端” 或 “从头到尾”。go throughgo through为高频多义短语动词，穿过（基本义） 穿过 经历(提案等) 被通过从事件中穿过从空间中穿过从过程和程序中穿过 仔

31、细检查go through 的语义网络从文档等的细节中穿过穿过 穿过 经历(提案等) 被通过从事件中穿过从空间中 穿过：It took them an entire day to go through the forest. 他们花了整整一天时间才走出那片森林。 经历 to experience or suffer sth：Go through those things that seem impossible, and achieve what we never believed we could. 去经历那些似乎不可能做到的事，去取得我们从未相信过自己能取得的成就。 2013 广东改人教版

32、高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件 仔细检查：Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes. 如果你能拿出一些时间仔细检查我的简历并做必要的修改，我将不胜感激。2016 全国书面表达改 (提案等) 被通过： It is said that the new school rule didnt go through.据说新校规没有被通过。 仔细检查：1. 短语动词是英语学习中的重难点。和高频多义词一样，高频多义的短语动词也可以通过基本义来帮助记忆其

33、他释义；2. 学习短语动词一定要结合语境；3. 结合英语释义和近义词进行学习，可在练习时将句子中的动词 (如suffer)替换成同样意思的短语动词 (如go through)，或将短语动词与其近义词进行匹配；4. 短语动词的学习还可以从小品词 (particle), 如through入手； 【notes】1. 短语动词是英语学习中的重难点。和高频多义词一样，高频多5. 帮助学生在阅读时，养成发现短语动词并在下面画线，并结合上下文依据其基本义猜测词义的习惯，不要一碰到不知道的短语动词就马上查词典。如：On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Ros

34、a Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. (2016 全国)。5.

35、帮助学生在阅读时，养成发现短语动词并在下面画线，并结合 注意事项1. 不建议集中呈现动词相同、小品词不同的短语动词，容易混淆；2. 不建议区分小品词是介词还是副词，会增加学生负担，应把短语动词看作一个整体；3. 短语动词给英语学习者造成较大困难，应引起重视。 注意事项1. 不建议集中呈现动词相同、小品词不同的短语动词一、根据句意选出go through的最佳释义。穿过 经历 仔细检查 (提案等) 被通过 _ 1. On the way to success, he abandoned a lot and wentthrough great hardship._ 2. The path goes

36、 through a wood before rejoining the main road was growing._ 3. The bill might have gone through if the economy was growing._ 4. I went through the items on the list one by one.练一练练一练 _2. The boys went through two whole loaves of bread. _ 3. Her knees had gone through her jeans. 吃完 / 用完 / 耗尽磨破二、根据句意

37、写出画线部分的汉语释义。_1. Ive gone through all my pockets but I cant find my keys. 翻遍 _2. The bopower开心一刻power开心一刻人教版高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件 power n U 能力；可用复数 (生理) 机能：I will do everything in my power to help you. 我会尽全力帮助你。After the accident she lost the power of speech. 那次事故后，她失去了说话能力。The drug may affect your power

38、s of concentration.这种药可能会影响你的注意力。 U 力量；威力：Every storm is an example of the power of nature. 每场暴风雨都是大自然威力的例证。常用搭配常用搭配四者都有“力”、“力量”之意，但具体意思不同。force 指外力、强迫力、破坏力 (包括武力)；物理学中指“力”。 The force of the explosion blew out all the windows. 爆炸的冲击力把所有的窗子都震碎了。energy 指人的精力、活力；物理学中指“能量”。 Where does the little girl ge

39、t her energy? 小女孩哪儿来的那么多精力？ the worlds energy resources 世界能源辨 force, energy, strength, power四者都有“力”、“力量”之意，但具体意思不同。辨 forcestrength 指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力。 She didnt even have the strength to stand up. 她连站起来的力气都没有。 The boy lifted the stone with all his strength. 那个男孩使尽全身力气搬起了那块石头。power 指人的权力、势力、能力，物的

40、“能力”。物理学中指“动力”、“功率”。 I will do everything in my power to help you. 我会尽我所能帮你。人教版高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件 U 控制力；影响力：Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones to success.一旦你对自己掌控恶劣局势的能力感到自信，难题就是你迈向成功的垫脚石。 2010 广东He made the mistake of underestimating the po

41、wer of the press. 他犯的错误是低估了新闻界的影响力。 U 统治；政权：a political party in power 执政党The party came to power at the last election. 这个政党是在上次大选中上台执政的。注意介词搭配常用搭配注意介词搭配常用搭配 U 权力；职权：More than fame or fortune, she wanted power. 她对权力的渴望甚于名声和财富。 C 大国；强国：an industrial power 工业大国world powers 世界强国 U 动力；电力；功率：wind / nucle

42、ar / solar power 风 / 核 / 太阳能a power station 发电站a power failure / cut 停电engine power 发动机功率 vt 驱动；推动：The aircraft is powered by a jet engine. 这架飞机由喷气发动机驱动。 vt 驱动；推动：词汇拓展 adj 强壮的；强健的：a powerful body 强健的体魄 强大的；有权势的：Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today. 我们的祖国从来没有像现在这样强大。 作用大的；效力大的

43、 having a strong effect：The insect contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. 这种昆虫含有一种强效的药物，可以防止蚊虫叮咬。 人教4改Good teamwork is a powerful tool (= very effective method)for effective management. 良好的团队是有效管理的利器。adv 强有力地powerful 词汇拓展 adjadv 强有力地powerful 一、在横线上写出画线词的汉语释义。_ 1. I had a strong belief in

44、 my power to get what I wanted. (2011 陕西阅读)_ 2. People are advised to build up physical power. (2015 天津阅读改)_ 3. I was now fascinated (迷住) by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a persons world. (2016 上海阅读)_ 4. Governments ruled with absolute (绝对的) power. (2015 江苏阅读)_ 5. Win

45、d power is an ancient source of energy to which we may return in the near future. 练一练能力体力力量权力风能一、在横线上写出画线词的汉语释义。练一练能力体力力量权力风能二、根据汉语和所给提示完成下列句子。1. 很抱歉，我无权就这个项目做最终的决定。(beyond) I am sorry _ to make a final decesion on the project. 2. 他们家里总备有蜡烛以防停电。(in case) They always keep candles in the house _.3. 总理

46、在会上作了一场有感染力的演说。(make) The Prime Minister _ at the meeting. 4. 那位著名的运动员有非常健壮的体魄。(have) The famous athlete _. _its beyond my powerin case there is a power cut made a powerful speech has a powerful body 二、根据汉语和所给提示完成下列句子。its beyond settle猜猜settle的释义Remember that everything can be settled by discussion.

47、Im glad to learn that youve settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local way of life.They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.settle猜猜settle的释义教学建议培养学生建立基本义 (或词源义) 和衍生义之间的联系，以及依据基本义在语境中推测词义的能力。根据settle的词源义“停止移动、定下来”，

48、启发学生理解各层衍生义；掌握settle各层释义下的相关搭配；重点掌握settle down的释义，了解其他短语动词的释义。settle词源义教学建议培养学生建立基本义 (或词源义) 和衍生义之间的联人教版高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件settle v vi & vt 坐下；(使) 处于舒适的位置 to get into or put sb into a comfortable position：The dog settled on the grass to enjoy its bone. 那条狗舒服地坐在草地上享受骨头的美味。She settled herself into her ch

49、air and started to read. 她舒舒服服地坐在椅子上开始看书。 vi & vt (移民、殖民) 定居 (于) to make a place your permanent home：We settled happily into our new life in the town. 我们高兴地在那个镇上定居下来，开始了新的生活。This region was settled by the Dutch in the 19th century. 这个地区在19世纪开始有荷兰人定居。英语释义帮助理解settle vi & vt 对某事达成一致意见；解决 to end an argu

50、ment or solve a disagreement：settle an argument 解决争论Most of the problems have been settled satisfactorily.大多数问题已得到满意的解决。 vt 常用于被动语态 确定；决定 to decide or arrange sth finally： When do you go to America? 你什么时候去美国？ Nothings settled yet. 一切待定。It was settled that they would get married in June.他们决定于6月结婚。培养同

51、义替换的能力，在写作中不要只会写自己熟悉的单词培养同义替换的能力，在写作中不要只会写自己熟悉的单词 vi & vt (使) 平静；(使) 安定 to become or make sb / sth become calm or quiet：She breathed deeply to settle her nerves. 她深呼吸来平复自己的紧张情绪。 vi 降落；停留：A butterfly settled on a red flower. 一只蝴蝶落在一朵红色的花上。 vi 围绕；充满：Depression settled over her like a heavy black cloud

52、.忧郁的情绪像一片乌云笼罩在她的心头。人教版高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件settle back 舒服地坐下 / 躺下：She settled back in her seat to enjoy the film. 她舒服地坐在座位上看电影。settle down 舒适地坐下 / 躺下：They put up the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches. 他们搭起帐篷，舒服地坐下来享受三明治。 2009 江西 安顿下来；安定下来：When are you going to get married and settle down?你打算什

53、么时候结婚成家，安定下来啊？ (使) 安静；(使) 平静：She didnt start the lesson until the pupils settled down. 等学生们安静下来后，她才开始上课。settle的短语动词较多，可借助后面的小品词对语境中的意思进行推测settle的短语动词较多，可借助后面的小品词对语境中的意思settle (down) to 开始专心于；着手认真做：With so much noise outside, I couldnt settle down to my work. 外面那么吵，我无法专心工作。settle for 勉强接受；将就：She does

54、nt settle for anything but the best. 她只想要最好的，绝不会将就。settle in / into 适应；习惯 (新事物)：Hows your new home? Are you settling in OK?你的新家怎么样？还习惯吗？She soon settled into her new college life. 她很快就适应了大学的新生活。settle on 决定；选定：We must settle on a place to meet. 我们得把见面的地点定下来。人教版高中英语必修1各单元重难点词汇课件 C 协议：come to / reach

55、a peace settlement with 与达成和平协议 U 解决；处理：the settlement of an issue 问题的解决 U 安顿；定居：European settlement began in 1840 when the British arrived. 1840年英国人到达后，开始有欧洲人在此地定居。 北师大 4 C 定居点 settler n C 移居者；殖民者词汇拓展对应动词的释义“对某事达成一致意见”对应动词的释义“解决”对应动词的释义“定居”定居地点settlement n词汇拓展对应动词的释义“对某事达成一致意见”对应动词的释义“一、根据句意写出画线部分的

56、汉语释义。_ 1. The man let his eyes settle upon Peters face._ 2. An uneasy silence settled over the room._ 3. She didnt start the lesson until the pupils settled down._ 4. Wehopeforalastingsettlementofallthesetroubles. _ 5. He alo raised doubts about the American road map to a peace settlement. 练一练落在 / 停

57、留弥漫 / 充满安静下来解决和平协议一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。练一练落在 / 停留弥漫二、根据汉语提示，用settle的相关短语完成句子。 1. 去年她从城里来就定居在这个村子里。 She came down last year and _. 2. 虽然他跳得非常好,可是没有取得第一名,只好屈居第二了。 Although he was jumping so well, he failed to win the first prize and had to _. 3. 经过长时间讨论以后,他们选定了修建电站的地点。 After a long discussion they _ for

58、the power station. 4. 我讨厌经常外出,我想结婚然后安顿下来。 I hate all this travel. I want to _.settled down in the villagesettle for the secondsettled on the siteget married and settle down二、根据汉语提示，用settle的相关短语完成句子。settFinding Nemo海底总动员1这部电影大家看过吗？还记得话唠鱼多莉吗？她说她患有短期失忆症。 “I suffer from short-term memory loss. ”表示患有某种疾病

59、用“suffer from”，单词suffer作不及物动词时，意为“受苦；感到疼痛；患病”。有没有发现其汉语释义比较难懂？怎么办？那就需要学习其英语释义。sufferFinding Nemo海底总动员1这部电影大家看过吗？suffer v vt 遭受；蒙受 to experience sth unpleasant,such as injury, defeat or loss：suffer pain / defeat / loss 遭受痛苦 / 失败 / 损失suffer a heart attack 心脏病突发The factory suffered severe damage in the

60、fire. 那个工厂在火灾中损失惨重。英语释义帮助理解suffer作及物动词时，意为“遭受；蒙受 (坏事，不愉快的事)”，其宾语一般是blow, cut, damage, defeat, disappointment, failure, injury, loss, pain等。英语释义帮助理解suffer作及物动词时，意为“遭受；蒙受 vi 受苦；感到疼痛；患病 to be badly affected by a disease, pain, a lack of sth, etc.：You will suffer one day for your carelessness. 你早晚会因为你的粗