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1、Great European CitiesBook 3 Module 1大家好Great European CitiesBook 3 MoFranceItalyGreecePortugalSpainParisRomeAthensLisbonSpanishFrenchItalianGreekPortugueseMadridUnited KingdomGermany大家好FranceItalyGreecePortugalSpain大家好大家好大家好大家好Which continents are in the world? And which oceans are in the world? Asi

2、a , Europe , North America , South America , Africa , Oceania大洋洲 , Antarctica南极洲。the Atlantic大西洋, the Pacific太平洋, the Indian印度洋, the Arctic北冰洋. Ocean大家好Which continents are in the wo1. continentaladj. 大陆的, 大陆性的continental climate 大陆性气候continent n. 大陆, 陆地 There are seven continents on the earth, such

3、 as Asia, Europe and Africa.大家好1. continentaladj. 大陆的, 大陆性的co2. face v. 面向,朝向,正视1). 唱歌的时候要面向观众。 Vt.Face the audience when you sing songs.2). 他从一个朝南的窗户跳了出去。Vt.He jumped out from a window that faces (to the )south.3).她必须正视她已不再年轻这一事实。She must face up to the fact that she is no longer young. Vi.大家好2. fa

4、ce v. 面向,朝向,正视1). 唱歌的时候要面face n. 脸,面部,表情,脸色in 接触面部 on 面部的特征及变化with 脸上的神情或面色in ( the ) face of 面对,不顾lose face 丢面子save ones face 挽回面子 face to face 面对面大家好face n. 脸,面部,表情,脸色大家好5). hit sb in the face 打某人的脸6). be faced with 面对, 面临( 表状态) We are faced with a difficult decision. _ (face) with such a situatio

5、n, she didnt know what to do. Faced 4).我们应该面对面讨论这个问题。We should discuss this problem face to face.大家好5). hit sb in the face 打某人的脸_3. across adv.& prep. cross v. crossing n. 1). 在 (街, 河) 的对面1. There is a bus station across the road.2. He lives across the river.2). 穿过,越过1. The child ran across the stre

6、et in front of the car.2. Over 70 airplanes fly across the Atlantic between Europe and North America.大家好3. across adv.& prep. 大家好across 指从物体表面穿过 through 指从物体里面穿过over 指从上方跨越而过past 指从某物旁边经过用across, through, 和over填空。 The Great Wall winds its way from west to east _ the deserts _ the mountains and _ the

7、 valleys until it reaches the sea. across over through 大家好across 指从物体表面穿过 用across, throu12大家好12大家好13大家好13大家好4. Between France and Spain is another mountain range -the Pyrenees.当表地点的介词短语位于句首时,句子要做完全倒装。“地点状语+谓语+主语+其他”完全倒装的条件:1.主语是名词。2.谓语动词为单个不及物动词(无情态动词,助动词,系动词),只限于一般时。Eg. On her left sat her husband.

8、 Here you are.14大家好4. Between France and Spain i5. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.当分数和百分数来修饰n./pron.时,谓语动词的数取决于其所指代的n./pron. (population除外)15大家好5. Twenty percent of the countGreat European Cities16大家好Great European Cities16大家好Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔大家好Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔大家好Triumphal A

9、rch 凯旋门大家好Triumphal Arch 凯旋门大家好Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂大家好Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂大家好Edinburgh爱丁堡苏格兰首都大家好Edinburgh爱丁堡苏格兰首都大家好巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre Dame 大家好巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre DamLouvre 卢浮宫大家好Louvre 卢浮宫大家好Florence Catholic Church佛罗伦萨天主大教堂大家好Florence Catholic Church佛罗比萨斜塔the Leaning Tower of Pisa大家好

10、比萨斜塔the Leaning Tower of Pisa大Big Ben大本钟大家好Big Ben大本钟大家好Tower Bridge伦敦塔桥大家好Tower Bridge伦敦塔桥大家好Neuschwanstein Castle德国天鹅堡大家好Neuschwanstein Castle德国天鹅堡大家好意大利古罗马斗兽场Colosseum大家好意大利古罗马斗兽场Colosseum大家好帕特农神庙the Parthenon大家好帕特农神庙the Parthenon大家好Read the textMatch the words on P3 Ex2Answer questions on P3 Ex3

11、True or False on P3 Ex 4大家好Read the text大家好在意大利与法国之间有座阿尔卑斯山脉。The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe.France faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean.Between Italy and France is a mountain range c

12、alled the Alps.Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.Translate the sentences:英国在欧洲大陆海岸的西北。法国隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。意大利处于欧洲南部的地中海沿岸。这个国家的20%是岛屿。31大家好在意大利与法国之间有座阿尔卑斯山脉。The United KWord spelling:The g _ is having a show of French oil painting.The white bird pigeon is a s_ of peace and freedom.We wer

13、e impressed by the ruins of a _ building, which was built many years ago.alleryymbolncient32大家好Word spelling:alleryymbolncien4.Tom, who designed the great building, is considered to be a good a_.5. The w_ of the book lived in the eighteenth century.6. This _(项目) seems to be very attractive.rchitectr

14、iter project33大家好4.Tom, who designed the great 7. We saw _ (雕刻品) of ancient Roman gods yesterday.8.Philadephia is the _ (发源地) of the United States.9. That tall building is seen as a(n) _(标志性建筑) in this city.10.Chinese _ (文明) is one of the oldest in the world.sculpturebirthdaylandmarkcivilisation34大家

15、好7. We saw _ (雕刻品) of a1. situated adj. 位于 坐落在(be) situated on/in/off/to 他住在河边的一个房子里。He lives in a house situated on a river.二中位于郊区。No. 2 High School is situated in the suburbs.35大家好1. situated adj. 位于 坐落在(be) locate vt. 坐落于某处,常用于被动location n. 位置场所,特定区域 situate vt. 使坐落于(很少用)situation n. 地理位置,情况形势The

16、 firm _ its office in ShanghaiPerhaps youve experienced the following _.My bedroom is _on the top floor of the house.located situations located/situated36大家好locate vt. 坐落于某处,常用于被动The fir总结:位置的表达方法lie/lies/lay in/on/to/between/across be in/on/to/between/across be situated in/on/to/between/across be l

17、ocated in/on/to/between/across be surrounded by/withboundary /frontier/borderChina borders on Korea in the east.37大家好总结:位置的表达方法lie/lies/lay in/on/t2. symbol n. 象征符号 a symbol of a symbol for 鸽子(dove) 是和平的象征。The dove is a symbol of peace.What is the chemical symbol for copper?Notes: sign符号,记号,招牌,迹象 si

18、gnal 暗号,信号 mark 痕迹,记号,分数1.Put a _ on it and youll remember.2.The red circle at the top of the _ is the_ for Transport for London.3. The policeman gave the _ to stop walking. mark sign symbol signal38大家好2. symbol n. 象征符号 a symbol of 1.A dark cloud is a _ of rain.2.He left a question _ on the paper wh

19、ere he couldnt understand.signmarksymbol指作为象征某种深邃意义的特殊事物,意为象征,符号sign指代表具有固定意义的一种简明的符号或标志,意为符号,迹象mark指在其他事物上留下的可见的印痕或先天固有的标志,意为符号,记号logo 指代表某组织或公司的专门标识。39大家好1.A dark cloud is a _ of The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _of courage and power.A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. examp

20、leA40大家好The tiger is considered the ki3. work on对起作用/有影响;从事于/致力于多用于进行时和完成时宾语通常是具体的动作对象。他在写一本新书。He is working on a new book.这种药对他的病不起作用。The medicine doesnt work on his illness.41大家好3. work on他在写一本新书。He is workinwork at 从事于,学习可以用于任何时态。宾语通常为抽象的事物。蕴含努力工作的意味,有时可与work on 连用。He is working at English.work o

21、ut 算出,解决;制定(计划,方案等) work out the physics problemwork out a planLeonardo da Vinci4. renaissance n. 复兴,复活,文艺复兴42大家好work at 从事于,学习可以用于任何时态。宾语通常5. last vi. 继续,延续 last + (for/until/through) + timeThe meeting will last for two weeks.Each lesson lasts 40 minutes in our school.I dont think the nice weather

22、will lasta whole week. The operation lasted three hours.The conference lasted from Monday to Friday. 43大家好5. last vi. 继续,延续I dont th6. influence vt. n. 影响have an influence/effect onunder the influence ofinfluence sb to doMy teacher influenced my decision to study science.44大家好6. influence vt. n. 影响h

23、ave an7. ever since 自从那时起一直 与现在完成时态或过去完成时态连用1. ever since + n./ pron.2. ever since+ clauseThey have been friends ever since they were in grade school(初中).He went to Tibet in 1956 and has lived there ever since. 45大家好7. ever since 自从那时起一直 与现在完成时态ever before “在以往任何时候”, 其中before是副词,ever before 常出现在than

24、 后面, 其中ever 用以加强before的语气, 有时before可以省略。例如:Its raining harder than ever before. 雨比以前下得都大。 46大家好ever before “在以往任何时候”, 其中Its 用ever before 或 ever since 填空。1).He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed _.2).China is richer and stronger than _.3).I have been here _ 1995. ever since ever before

25、 ever since47大家好用ever before 或 ever since 填空。1since then 从那时以后(与现在完成时连用) since when 从什么时候开始(用以表惊奇或生气,常用语现在完成时)48大家好since then 从那时以后(与现在完成时连用) 48大Exercises49大家好Exercises49大家好Taiwan is _ the east of Fujian and lies _ the east of China. A. in; in B. in; to C. to; / D. to; in2. The Yellow River is _ riv

26、er in China. A. the second longer B. the second long C. the longest secondD. the second longest3. He lives in a village _ the river. A. on B. through C. across D. overDDAC50大家好Taiwan is _ the east of F4. Do you know how long _ the film _? Nearly two hours. A. is; lastedB. does; last C. is; takenD. d

27、oes; spend5. The country is a small island _ the south coast of the Pacific Ocean. A. of B. from C. off D. on6. When I came in, he was working _ a drawing. A. at B. out C. with D. onBCD51大家好4. Do you know how long _ 7. Rizhao lies _ the southeast of Shandong Province which lies _ the east of Shanxi

28、Province that is _ the west of Hebei Province. A. in; on; toB. in; to; on C. to; in; onD. to; in; on8. Our school, which has 8,000 students, _ on the beach of the Yellow Sea. A. is situated B. situate C. situatingD. situationBA52大家好7. Rizhao lies _ the southe9. Liqun Department Store is _ right in t

29、he center of the city. A. locatedB. locating C. locateD. be locating10. Guo Jingming who is a 22 years old college student _ his novel City of Fantasy. A. is known asB. is knowing as C. is known forD. is known toAC53大家好9. Liqun Department Store is _11. Rizhao _ a harbour city and it _ its beauty and

30、 people such as Liu Xie, Ding Zhaozhong.A. is know as; is better known forB. is known for; is better known asC. is known as; is well known forD. is known for; is good known asA54大家好11. Rizhao _ a harbour cit12. The Red Army overcame many difficulties during the Long March, _ the snow mountain, _ the river and _ the forest. A. over; through; across B. over; across; through C. across; through; over D. across; over; through从山的一边到另一边的翻越用overB55大家好12. The Red Army

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