新目标八年级英语下册第一单元知识点总结

1、Unit1Whatsthematter?复习纲要要点短语1.talkabouthealthproblems讨论健康问题36.savealife拯救生命2.giveadvice提建议37.hitanoldman撞了一位老人3.haveafever发热38.getintotrouble惹麻烦4.haveacough咳嗽39.rightaway马上；马上5.havea(bad)cold患（重）感冒40.becauseof+n.因为6.haveatoothache牙疼41.getoutof从出来7.haveasorethroat患嗓子疼42.hurtoneself受伤8.talktoomuc

2、h说得太多43.falldown跌倒9.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水44.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎10.haveastomachache胃疼45.runitunderwater在水流下冲刷11.haveasoreback背疼46.feelsick感觉恶心12.liedownandrest躺下来歇息47.haveanosebleed流鼻血13.drinkhotteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的热茶48.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖14.seeadentist看牙医49.putyourheadback把你的头向后仰15.getanX-ray拍X光片50.hur

3、thisback伤到了后背16.takeonestemperature量体温51.restforafewdays歇息几日新-课-标-第-一-网17.putsomemedicineonthecut在伤口上边52.gethitonthehead头部挨打敷药53.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难18.cutoneself割伤某人自己54.gethitbyaball被球击中19.feelveryhot感觉很热55.getsunburned晒伤20.haveaheadache患头疼56.mountainclimbing登山运动21.soundlike听起来像57.asamountain

4、climber作为一名登山者22.allweekend整个周末58.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事23.inthesameway以相同的方式59.beusedtotakingrisks习惯于冒险24.takebreaks歇息60.runout(of)用完;用尽25.gotoadoctor看医生61.sothat以便26.saveanoldman拯救一位老人62.so.that这样以致于27.goalong沿着走63.beincontrolof掌管;管理28.onthesideoftheroad在马路边64.inadifficultsituation在窘境中29.shoutforh

5、elp高声呼救65.loseoneslife丧命30.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想66.cutoffhalfhisrightarm切除半边右臂31.getoff下车67.bandagehimself给他自己包扎32.haveaheartproblem居心脏病68.keepondoingsth.持续或坚持做某事33.toonessurprise使某人吃惊69.theimportanceof的重要性34.thanksto多亏了；因为70.makeadecision做出决定35.intime实时71.takerisks冒险.72.giveup放弃73.haveaseriousac

6、cident碰到严重的不测74.gomountainclimbing去登山75.hurthisbackplayingvolleyball打排球时伤了后背.二、要点句型1.Whatsthematter(withyou)?=Whatsthetrouble(withyou)?=Whatswrongwithyou?你怎么了？Ihaveastomachache.我肚子疼。Youshouldnteatsomuchnexttime.下次你不该当吃这么多。WhatsthematterwithBen?Ben怎么了？Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.他伤了他自己。他后背疼。Heshould

7、liedownandrest.他应当躺下歇息。Doyouhaveafever?你发热了吗？8.Yes，Ido.No,Idont.Idontknow.是的，我发热了。不，我没发热。我不知道。9.Doeshehaveatoothache?他牙疼吗？10.Yes,hedoes.是的，他牙疼。新课标第一网11.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.他应当看牙医并拍一张X光片。Whatshouldshedo?她应当做什么？Sheshouldtakehertemperature.她应当量体温。ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?我应当敷药吗？Yes,yoush

8、ould.No,youshouldnt.是的，你应当。不，你不该当。IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以相同的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。Itdoesntsoundlikeyouhaveafever.你听起来不像发热。18.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.你需要远离电脑去歇息。19.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.明日假如你的头和脖子仍旧疼，那么去看医生吧。Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedt

9、ogowithhim.可是令他吃惊的是，他们都赞同和他去。ThankstoMrWangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.多亏了王先生和乘客，医生实时地拯救了那个人。路公共汽车在中华路撞了一位老人。23.Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?你在踢足球时伤了你自己吗？xKb1.Com24.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.作为一名登山者，Aron习惯于冒险。25.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.在2003年4月26日，当他在犹他州登山时，他发现自己处于特别危险的状况。26.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblo