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1、四川省成都市泰兴中学2023年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I dont know _ do with the presents.A. what I should B. what should I C. how I should D. how should I参考答案:A略2. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine参考答案:C提示:考查代词。take a photo of sb.意为“给某人照相”,此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C项。3. They h
2、ave been married for nearly two years and they are _ to have a baby. However, their wish hasnt come true.A. cautiousB. desperateC. contradictoryD. unwilling参考答案:B考查形容词。A. cautious十分小心的;B. desperate极度渴望的,令人绝望的;C. contradictory矛盾的;D. unwilling不愿意的。句意:他们结婚差不多两年了,他们渴望有个孩子。然而,他们的愿望没有实现。be desperate to do
3、 sth. 渴望做某事,故选B。4. Julia, if you hurry up, I think it quite _ that you will catch the next train. A. probably B. certainly C. likely D. possibly参考答案:C5. It was Old Tom, the killer whale _ saved James. A. that B. which C. what D. when参考答案:A6. It is required by law that the children above six years ol
4、d in our country _ to school to receive education.Awould be sent Bare sent Cbe sent Dwill be sent参考答案:C7. The leading doctor insisted that the injured person _ operated at once, _ turned out to be correct. A. be; which B. was; that C. would be; which D. be; what参考答案:A8. To recognize and respect a co
5、untrys own culture does not mean to close the door to others, to stand upon a principle of being superior.A. and it meansB. but it meansC. so does it meanD. neither does it mean参考答案:D9. They said that we would take a camping this weekend. _ it rains then? A. What if B. What for C. What about D. How
6、come参考答案:A略10. We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now.A. instruction B. explanationC. description D. application参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。Ainstruction指示;Bexplanation解释;Cdescription描述;Dapplication申请。match description表示“匹配你的描述”,故C项正确。11. If we kn
7、ow more about how to give _ first aid, we may help people in _ emergency.A/; the Bthe; an Cthe;/ D./; an参考答案:D12. I have been having violin lessons _,but I think Ill make it every week from next month.Aevery other weeks Bevery second weeksCevery two week Devery two weeks参考答案:答案:D“每两周”应该是every two we
8、eks,every other week或every second week。根据搭配关系可知应选D项。句意:我一直以来每两周上一次小提琴课,但从下月开始我想每周都上。13. Its the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or who you are.A. one B. that C. what D. it参考答案:B14. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied
9、the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold参考答案:B15. It is believed that those new inventions will throw _ light upon such _ mysterious natural phenomena. A. a; a B. a; 不填 C. 不填; a D. 不填; 不填参考答案:D二、 填空16. 用put on/up/off/back/away的适当形式填空。(1)After fin
10、ishing reading the book, you should_it_on the shelf.(2)_your toys_before you go to bed.(3)Dont_till tomorrow what you can do today.(4)He_his coat and hurried to go to school.(5)When you have some questions, you should_your hand first.参考答案:(1)put; back(2)Put; away(3)put off (4)put on(5)put up三、 阅读理解1
11、7. A killer whale(虎鲸) that can copy words such as “hello” and “bye-bye” is thought to be the first of its kind to copy human speech.The female killer whale learned to “speak” some human words by copying a trainer at a park in France. The animals ability includes speaking the name “Amy” and “one, two
12、, three”.Whales and dolphins are among the few animals except humans that can learn to produce a sound just by hearing it. “It is not often seen,” said Dr Josep Call, a co-researcher on the study. “Humans are good at itInterestingly, the animals that can do best are marine mammals(海洋哺乳动物).” The rese
13、archers start to find out whether killer whales could learn new words by copying others. They studied a female named Wikie at Marineland Aquarium in Antibes, France. She was taught to speak human words.Dr Jose Abramson, a co-researcher on the study, said basic “conversations” with Wikie may one day
14、be possible. He said,” It has been done before with a famous grey parrot and dolphins using American sign language(手势语).” However, he said they have to be careful about introducing human ideas on animals, as there is more to learn by trying to understand the natural way each kind communicates in its
15、 own environment. Wikie made sounds in water, which may be quite different.Dr Alex Thornton, senior speaker at the University of Exeter, said they still dont fully understand why some animals learn to copy. Some animals copy sounds to attract possible partners, while others copy sounds to become a m
16、ember of a group. “Some whales, for example, learn their calls from one another to mark them out as members of their social group,” said Dr Thornton, who doesnt join in the research.29. What do whales and dolphins have in common according to the text?A. They are very rare in the world. B. They can l
17、earn to make a sound.C. Their hearing is not very good. D. They communicate by sign languages.30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Alex Thornton contributed to the research a lot.B. Animals copy sounds mainly to frighten hunters.C. Alex Thornton fully understands why animals copy soun
18、ds.D. Different animals copy sounds for different reasons.31. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Killer whales can copy human words.B. Killer whales are very clever animals.C. Why killer whales can learn human speech.D. What animals can communicate by using sign languages.参考答案:29. B 30. D 31. A本文为说明文。本文介绍了一种虎鲸,能模仿人类说诸如“你好”和“再见”之类的简单的单词,被认为是第一种模仿人类语言的鲸鱼。类似的还有海豚。但人类仍然不完全理解为什么有些动物学会模仿人类的语言。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Whales and dolphins are among the few animals except humans that can learn to produce a sound just by hearing it.” 可知,除了人类外,鲸鱼和海豚是可以通过听觉学会发出声音的少数动物之一,由此可知B符合题意,
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