四川省成都市荷花池中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省成都市荷花池中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. 1 dont know how to the problem, so I asked my English teacher for help.A. take apart B. do withC. take off D. deal with参考答案：D考查短语辨析。不知道怎么解决这个问题，所以我向我的英语老师求助。take apart拆开，拆卸；do with处理，应付；take off起飞，脱掉， 离开，突然成功；deal with应付，对待，与交易。如何处理既可说how to deal with ，也可说wh

2、at to do with.。【名师点睛】do with 和deal with的区别1.deal with作“对付，处理”之意时，意同do with，只不过其中do为vt.，而deal为vi.，故用于特殊问句时，do with与what连用，而deal with则与how搭配使用，如： How do you deal with this problem? What do you do with this problem? （这个问题你怎样处理？ ）2.deal with还可意为“与交易，论述、涉及”，如： Ive dealt with this store/ person for 20 yea

3、rs. The book deals with this problem.这本书论述了这个题。2. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at参考答案：C3. -How long _ in Beijing?-For six days. Im going to visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.A. have you stayed

4、B. do you stayC. are you staying D. did you stay参考答案：C4. - It will _determination and hard work to master a foreign language.- There is no doubt about it.A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 参考答案：D 解析：spend的常用句型：1) sb spend some time / money on sth；2) sb spend time / money (in) doing sth。cost一般用于sth cost

5、 sb some money / life / health (to do sth)。take则用于It takes (sb) some time to do sth。pay用于sb pay (sb) some money for sth。5. _ get to the company on time, we set out early in the morning. A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that参考答案：B6. The most energetic and important festivals are the

6、ones that _ the end of winter and to the coming of spring. A. look at B. look through C. look after D. look forward to 参考答案：D7. _ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. while cleaningD. When I was cleaning参考答案：D【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：当我正在擦窗户时，我的手指意外地被割破了。A、B和C选项中非谓语动词的逻辑主语，并不是句

7、子的主语，排除这些选项，所以这里应该用时间状语从句，故选D。8. About China, the most frequently used word by people is “exciting”, since the country _ every day.A. is changingB. changesC. has changedD. was changing参考答案：A9. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth. A. the; t

8、he B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the 参考答案：B略10. - I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ .-So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. divided up B. brokendown C. brokenup D. taken up参考答案：C11. 判断下列句子，并填入恰当的连接词。76. The reason why he was late for school was _ he didnt catch

9、the bus on time. 77. We have some doubt _ they can finish the task on time. 78. The thought _ they could cross the whole continent was exciting. 79. It hasnt been decided _ will receive the prize on her behalf. 80. The girls told him they were on a train trip and _ they had only one day in Montreal.

10、 参考答案：76.that 77. whether 78. that 79. who 80. that12. 25Peter, hurry up! You _ on the phone Oh, I _Thank you Aare being wanted; come Bare wanted; am coming Cwant; come Dwill be wanted; should come参考答案：B略13. _， I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on studying hard，a

11、nd youll succeed_.”AAt a time；in time BAt a time；on timeCAt one time；in time DAt one time；on time参考答案：C14. _the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. Catching B. To catch C. Caught D. Catch参考答案：B15. No one in our group but Tim and I _ how to use “micro letter” to communi

12、cate with others. A. knows B. know C. have known D. am is know参考答案：A16. Do you mind if I use your bicycle? Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No youd better not参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假设你叫李华，自从上了高中后，发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活。就目前的情况，你给自己初中时最信赖的王老师写一封求助信。信的内容如下：1高中学习和初中学习有很大差别：学科比初中多(9门功课)；每天作业时间3-4小时；

13、课外活动时间很少；睡眠时间不足；考试压力大，家长期望高。2你目前学习中存在的最大问题及感受(例如数学、英语成续不好)。要求：词数不少于100词；不能逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。参考词汇：适应be/get used to 压力pressure家长期望高high expectations from parents课外活动after-class activities .参考答案：Dear Mr. Wang.This is Li Hua. Remember me? How are you now? I need your help because I find Im not very used to th

14、e high middle school I life.We have nine subjects in all. Every day I have to spend at least three to four hours doing my homework. So there is little time left for after-class activities. I hardly have any time to do what I want to. Besides. I sometimes feel sleepy in class because I dont have enou

15、gh sleep. The great pressure of exams and the high expectations from my parents often make me even more tired.The biggest problem I meet now is my maths study. which is much more difficult than that in junior school. I dont know how to improve it. So I hope I could get advice from you .All the best.

16、Yours,Li Hua 【试题解析】这是一封书信，要求考生按照题目中所给出的内容要点，给王老师写一封求助信，向王老师请教应该如何更快更好地适应高中的生活。考生在写作时需要考虑文章的时态以及人称。除此以外，要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。三、 阅读理解18. A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is

17、because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel

18、 any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldnt have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and its important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can

19、 also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of you

20、r pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. Thi

21、s is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they

22、feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.1. What can be learned from the text?A. We will feel blood pressure increased immediately after crossing legs.B. Its easy for us to keep correct posture all day.C. The pelvic bone can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.D. Your legs will g

23、et pain with legs crossed for long periods of time.2. Crossing your legs may cause some health problems except_.A. Causing the pain of neck and back.B. Increasing the blood pressure.C. Leading to the pain of feet and legs.D. Resulting in the disability of arms.3. What is suggested according to the text?A. Do not often cross your legs while sitting.B. Cross your legs for more than 15 minutes every day.C. Get up and walk around at least once every other hour.D. Cross your legs to lower your blood pressure.参考答案：1. D 2. D 3. A本文是一篇说明文，介绍了跷二郎腿对身体的危害很大，最正确的坐姿是把双脚平放在地上。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据