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1、四川省成都市观胜镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A. whichB. thatC. untilD. if参考答案:B2. China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them _ tech
2、nology and finance.A. in terms of B. in spite ofC. owing to D. regardless of参考答案:A试题分析: 考查介词短语辨析 A. in terms of就。而言;B. in spite of尽管;C. owing to由于;D. regardless of 不管;句意:中国在气候变化问题上理解欠发达国家的形势和需求,督促发达国家在技术和金融方面帮助它们,故选A项。3. - Did you see a man in black pass by just now ? - No, sir. I _ a newspaper. A.
3、read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading 参考答案:B略4. Many Chinese college graduates leave their country to get further education in America with the _ of getting better jobs in the future. A. communicationB. intentionC. permissionD. impression参考答案:B5. -Cant you _ a bit? I dont want to miss a si
4、ngle minute of the concert.-Dont worry. Well get there in time.A. sweep upB. make upC. take upD. speed up参考答案:D6. In _ most countries, a doctors degree can give you _ flying start in life. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; / D. /;a参考答案:D7. If you dont go to visit the Great wall, _. A. So am I B. Nor am I C.
5、 neither do I D. nor will I 参考答案:D略8. She _ some French while travelling in Paris.Apicked up Bheld upCtook up Dmade up参考答案:答案:A pick up有“不经意间学会/掌握某种语言”之意,故正确答案为A。9. - _?- Fine. Ive got used to the climate here, and my health has improved lot.A. How are you B. How are you doing C. Are you getting on
6、well D. How do you do参考答案:B略10. - How about having a picnic in the park on Sunday?- _ . Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. Youre welcome B. Its boring C. Its up to you D. It depends参考答案:C11. Why , David , you look so tired ! -Well , I_an article and I must finish it tomorrow .A. had been wri
7、ting B. have been writing C. have written D. am writing参考答案:B12. For professional athletes, _ to the Olympic means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. appeal B. attachment C. access D. approach参考答案:C13. The rising crime is a major_of society.A. responsibility B. conditionC. cause D
8、. concern参考答案:D考查名词。A. responsibility责任; B. condition条件;C. cause原因; D. concern关心,牵挂。上升的犯罪是社会的主要担忧。故选。14. The scientist is always enthusiastic _trying new ideas.Awith Babout Cfor Dto参考答案:B15. Market economy is a competitive economy, _ I think, suppliers, producers and dealers should obey market rules
9、 and develop cooperative relation based on mutual benefits.A. that B. which C. where D. how参考答案:C16. They discussed the issue of the worlds climate in Durban, South Africa several times but could come to no _.A. end B. conclusion C. result D. judgement参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分)“China one”指的是中国独生子女
10、。由于中国孩子的独立能力差,甚至有家长提出要给孩子配保姆,这一个群体引起部分国外院校关注,有学校明确表示:拒绝接收中国独生子女入学就读。请你就此用英语写一篇短文,发表你的看法。要求: 1.可适当增加细节 2.词数:120词左右_参考答案:略三、 阅读理解18. After disappearing for over 19 years, measles (麻疹) is making a comeback in America. Since January 2019, the disease has infected more than 700 people, mostly small child
11、ren, and the number seems to be increasing daily.Measles is an infectious disease that typically begins with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. Many people also lose their appetites and feel sleepy. About three to four days after the symptoms start, the person breaks out into a r
12、ash (皮疹) that begins on the face at the hairline and then spreads to the neck and the rest of the body.In healthy people, the recovery, which takes between two to three weeks, starts soon after the rash begins. However, for about 40 percent of patients mainly kids under the age of five or older adul
13、ts the disease often leads to pneumonia (肺炎), which, if left untreated, could result in death.The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated (未接种的) community in the US. In New Yo
14、rk, it was carried back by someone who had recently visited Israel, which is currently undergoing a significant measles, while in Washington, “patient zero” was infected by a type that is currently circulating in Europe.To limit the spread of the disease before it gets out of hand, US health officia
15、ls are attempting to educate communities with high rates of unvaccinated children. They are also urging adults to consult with their physicians and get injected if considered necessary by the doctor.Hopefully, health officials worldwide will be able to convince parents that vaccinating their childre
16、n will protect, not harm, them.32. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The causes of measles.B. The symptoms of measles.C. The possible results of measles.D. The cures for measles33. Why did some people develop measles in America?A. Because it is too hot this year.B. Because people are too s
17、tressed.C. Because pollution is too serious.D. Because the virus was taken to America.34. What do we know about measles?A. It once disappeared in America.B. It starts with a rash.C. It is mild to everyone.D. It is impossible to cure.35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Health.
18、B. Education.C. Science.D. Entertainment.参考答案:32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A这是一篇说明文。主要讲了在美国消失了19年麻疹又卷土重来,并解释了麻疹的症状和患病的结果,并呼吁对未接种疫苗儿童今早接种疫苗。【32题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段的主要内容可知对于健康的人来说两到三周的时间就可恢复,但对于40%的患者(主要是5岁以下的儿童或老年人)会引起肺炎,不及时治疗,可能会导致死亡,所以本段主要内容是麻疹可能的结果,故选C项。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated (未接种的) community in the
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