四川省成都市龙泉中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市龙泉中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ down the radio a littlethe baby is sleeping.A. Turning B. Turn C. To turn D. Turned 参考答案：B2. The little boy was the only one who _ the earth- -quake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that. A. experienced B. escaped C. survived

2、D. suffered参考答案：C32. The reporter said that the UFO _from east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 参考答案：A略4. -I think your brother is managing your parents shop in the wrong way.-I agree. I regret _ it myself! The shop requires _ properly.A. no

3、t to run; run B. not to run; being run C. not running; running D. not running; to run参考答案：C5. Have you _ where to go for your honeymoon?A. made up your minds B. changed your minds C. kept in mind D. fixed your minds参考答案：A6. Air pollution will get worse and this will be _ to people and animals.A. fit

4、 B. harmful C. flexible D. tight参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：空气污染会越来越严重，对人和动物都有害。A. fit健康的 B. harmful有害的 C. flexible 灵 活 的 D. tight紧的。be harmful to“对.有害”为固定短语。符合句意。故B选项正确。7. How much did the guy _ you to fix your 3G mobile phone? I dont remember, but it was quite a lot. A. cost B. spend C. chargeD. take参考答案

5、：C8. The reason for his success is _ he worked harder than anyone of you.A. why B. that C. because D. for参考答案：B9. Lucy hurried to the cinema yesterday, only _ that the film had been put off till next Friday.A. to be toldB. tellingC. to tellD. being told参考答案：A10. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize fo

6、r Literature in 2012, _ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true.A. it B. that C. which D. what 参考答案：C11. As a Chinese people ,do you have an idea that Japan illegally（非法地） Diaoyu Islands since 1971? A. is，occupying B. is， occupied C. had， occupied D. has been， occupying 参考答案：D12.

7、To be honest , a lot of people _ great importance to becoming rich and famous .Aattach Battack Cattempt Dattract参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意：老实说，许多人认为变富有和出名意义重大。13. -The exam isnt difficult, is it? -_. No students have passed the exam.A.Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt C. Yes, it isnt D. No, it is参考答案：A14. He prefers

8、_ indoors _ out this afternoon.Ato stay；to go Bstaying；to goingCstaying；to go Dto stay；to going参考答案：B考查prefer的用法。prefer doing sth to doing sth“比较喜欢做某事，而不太喜欢做某事。”15. In some parts of Shanghai, missing a bus means _ for another twenty minutes.A. to waitB. waiting C. waitedD. wait参考答案：B略16. If better u

9、se is _ of your spare time, you will make greater progress in it.A. spent B. made C. taken D. Thought参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假如一家英语报社在征集有关未来生活变化的文章，现请你以“What Will Our Life Be in the Future?” 为标题用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于100，内容包括：生活：足不出户就可购物、读书、就医等；旅游：去月球、火星（Mars）等观光；环境：利用太阳能，一个整洁的世界；健康：锻炼身体，克服一切疾病。注意：（1）标题已为你写好（不计入总词数

10、）；（2）为使文章连贯，可适当增减内容。What Will Our Life Be in the Future? 参考答案：What Will Our Life Be in the Future?With the rapid development of hi-tech, great changes will take place in every way in the future.We completely live in the cyberspace where we dont need to go out to buy things, to go to the library to r

11、ead books, to see a doctor in the hospital, and so on. To our joy, its very easy for us to visit the moon and the Mars. And our world will be a tidy and green world because the energy we use is all from the sun. Whats more, any illness can be cured and many people can live a longer time with a healt

12、hy body.All these can be true, I think, through our efforts.试题分析：考查提纲类书面表达：这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来. 动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,本篇作文多采取将来时态，适当时候运用被动语态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些

13、类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。三、 阅读理解18. The earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets (行星) dont? For one thing, the earth is just the right temperature. As the_third_planet from the sun, the earth seems to be just the right distance away

14、. The planets which are closer to the sun are hot that their surfaces bake (烘烤) in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But someth

15、ing wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Mars ha

16、s the largest volcano (火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected (未预测到的) sight on Mars is dried up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than it is now. Does this mean there could have been livi

17、ng things on Mars? Scientists are not sure, but there has been no sign so far.64. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life?A. The earth is just the right temperature.B. The volcanos on earth are lower than those on Mars.C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.65. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. the Sun B. the Moon C. the Earth D. th