2021-2022学年辽宁省铁岭市西风中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省铁岭市西风中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you told him the news? I _, but I forgot.A. mustB. should haveC. ought toD. would参考答案：B略2. The monment my brother comes back ,Ill tell him when _and see him.A do you come B will you come C you come D you will come 参考答案：D3. There used to be a temple in yo

2、ur village，_？Aused there Busednt there Cdid there Ddidnt it参考答案：B4. _, I think we can win the game.A. Honest speaking B. To be honestC. Honestly spoken D. To be honestly参考答案：B5. The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912. A. first played B. to be first played C. first p

3、laying D. to be first playing参考答案：A6. The exam results will be _ on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put away 参考答案：B7. There is no such thing as a normal human, but there is such a thing as a “normal” you, _ youre completely yourself and you love yourself deeply.A. where B. who C

4、. that D. which参考答案：A8. The person in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit _ together and listen_.A. closely; close B close; closelyC. close; close D. closely; closely 参考答案：B本题考查close的用法。句意：那个负责会议的人要求在场的人坐在一起认真听。close作副词表示位置近，closely作副词意思是“仔细地”。9. You _ Kate at the meeting last week

5、; he has been on holiday in London for a month. A. mustnt have seen B. shouldnt see C. cant have seen D. couldnt see参考答案：C解析:用cant have done表示对过去的否定推测。10. Before he went abroad he spent as much time as he_English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn参考答案：A11. Mary decided to hold

6、a family party to _ her parents silver wedding. A. celebrate B. memorize C. congratulate D. welcome 参考答案：A略12. David was extremely excited at the good news that he would get a chance to the Rock Club to see the great man he admired _.A. in his honor B. in the distance C. in the shadow D. in the fles

7、h参考答案：C13. You look very pretty, if I say so.Thanks a lot for saying that.A. must B. mayC. will D. have to参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不根据You look very pretty，if I-say so可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B。14. In some parts of Shanghai, missing a bus means _ for another twent

8、y minutes.A. to waitB. waiting C. waitedD. wait参考答案：B略15. The manager of the supermarket was so impatient and even rude! I will never go shopping in that supermarket again and _. A. nor will my friends go. B. neither my friends will go.C. nor my friends will go. D. neither will go my friends.参考答案：A略

9、16. Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. where B. what C. whether D. which参考答案：C略17. The box in the corner of the room _ a lot of things, some medical equipment _.A. contained; including B. contained; includedC. including; contained D. included; containing参考答案：B18. Mrs. Whit

10、e is terribly ill and has to stay home. So Mr. Smith will be in _ charge of our class for at least a week.A. the B. 不填 C. a D. an参考答案：B19. _ work has been done to improve the peoples living standard.A. Many B.A large amount of C. A great many D. A number of 参考答案：B二、 完型填空20. From the time I lined up

11、my dolls on the sofa in playschool, I wanted to be a teacher. “Open your books.” I would _21_ my teddy bear and dolls. Then I would _22_ teach them whatever new things I had just _23_ at school.For me, dream was one thing, and _24_ was quite another. My family was too poor to _25_ my further educati

12、on. Finally, with others help, I attended a state university. However, I _26_ needed more money to pay for my other expenses, so I found a part-time job, _27_ test tubes in the science department. At then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my _28_.When work

13、ing as a substitute (代替) teacher in the local area, I learned they were planning to _29_the biology teacher I had substituted for. I was sure the _30_was meant for me. However, the headmaster said, “Youre too _31_. This last teacher had a lot of discipline problems because of his age. We want someon

14、e older - with more _32_.”I cried all the way to work, disappointed and _33_. Suddenly, a stranger who I met by chance asked me what had happened. I told him how much I wanted to _34_and how sad I was _35_ because of my age. Then I also shared some of my thoughts with him. He _36_ me, “Never lose he

15、art. I believe you can make it.” The next morning my phone rang. It was the headmaster calling to offer me the _37_position. I was very _38_ and asked him why. He explained, “You made quite an impression on the chairman of our Board of Directors. He _39_ that you should have this position.” A few we

16、eks later, I stood by the door of my classroom, welcoming my _40_ on their first day of school. When they were settled, I said with a smile, “Open your books.”21. A. persuade B. command C. calm D. congratulate22. A. angrily B. sorrowfully C. happily D. disappointedly23. A. found B. changed C. reques

17、ted D. learned24. A. advice B. interest C. schooling D. time25. A. continue B. ignore C. forget D. enjoy26. A. almost B. suddenly C. hardly D. still27. A. decorating B. cleaning C. collecting D. producing28. A. house B. job C. dream D. school29. A. punish B. replace C. praise D. accept30. A. result

18、B. scholarship C. experiment D. job31. A. young B. impatient C. busy D. strange32. A. adventure B. confidence C. experience D. independence33. A. tired B. comfortable C. nervous D. upset34. A. travel B. teach C. study D. sing35. A. depended on B. looked after C. turned down D. cared about36. A. comf

19、orted B. ordered C. thanked D. promised37. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. biology38. A. surprised B. sad C. anxious D. selfish39. A. suggested B. informed C. complained D. regretted40. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. friends参考答案：21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31.

20、 A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B本文为记叙文。文章讲述了作者梦想成为一个教师，最后通过努力实现梦想的故事。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。A. persuade劝说；B. command命令；C. calm使镇定；D. congratulate祝贺。此处指“打开你们的书，我命令我的熊和玩具们”。故B选项正确。【22题详解】考查副词辨析。A. angrily愤怒地；B. sorrowfully悲伤地；C. happily快乐地；D. disappointedly失望地。此处指“我快乐地教给它们我刚刚在学校里”。故C选项正

21、确。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A. found发现；B. changed改变；C. requested要求；D. learned学到。此处指“刚刚在学校里学到的东西”。故D选项正确。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。A. advice建议；B. interest兴趣；C. schooling教育；D. time时间。根据后文作者艰难的大学生活可知，此处指“对于我，梦想是一回事，教育却是另一回事。”故C选项正确。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A. continue继续；B. ignore忽视；C. forget忘记；D. enjoy享受。根据前文“My family was too poor to”（

22、我的家庭太困难而不能）可知，此处指“继续我的进一步教育”。故A选项正确。【26题详解】考查副词辨析。A. almost几乎；B. suddenly突然；C. hardly几乎不；D. still仍然。根据下文“needed more money to pay for my other expenses”（需要更多的钱支付其他的费用）可知我，此处指“仍然需要更多的钱”。故D选项正确。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。A. decorating装饰；B. cleaning打扫；C. collecting收集；D. producing生产。此处指“我找到了份兼职工作，为科学实验清洗试管”，后文也出现了wa

23、sh一词。故B选项正确。【28题详解】考查名词辨析。A. house房子；B. job工作；C. dream梦想；D. school学校。根据上文“then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my”（然后我相信我清洗试管我就离我的近了一步），由前文可知作者的梦想是成为老师。故C选项正确。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A. punish惩罚；B. replace更换；C. praise表扬；D. accept接受。根据语境可知，此处指“我知道他们正在计划更换我所替代的生物老师”

24、。故B选项正确。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。A. result结果；B. scholarship奖学金；C. experiment实验；D. job工作。根据语境可知，此处指“我知道这份工作对我的意义”。故D选项正确。【31题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. young年轻的；B. impatient不耐心的；C. busy忙碌的；D. strange陌生的。根据下文“This last teacher had a lot of discipline problems because of his age.”（上一个老师因为年龄，有很多纪律问题）可知，此处指作者太年轻了。故A选项正确。【32题详解】

25、考查名词辨析。A. adventure冒险；B. confidence自信；C. experience经验；D. independence自立。根据语境可知，此处指“我们需要年龄大点的、更有经验的老师”。故C选项正确。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. tired累的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. nervous紧张的；D. upset伤心的。根据上文“I cried all the way to work, disappointed”（我哭了一路，失望又）可知，此处指“伤心”。故D选项正确。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。A. travel旅行；B. teach教学；C. study

26、学习；D. sing唱歌。根据语境可知，此处指“我告诉他我多想教学，我多么难过”。故B选项正确。【35题详解】考查动词辨析A. depended on依靠；B. looked after照顾；C. turned down拒绝；D. cared about关心。根据语境可知，此处指“由于年龄，我被拒绝”。故C选项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A. comforted安慰；B. ordered命令；C. thanked感谢；D. promised答应。根据下文“Never lose heart. I believe you can make it.”（不要灰心。我相信你能成功）可知，此处指“他

27、安慰我”。故A选项正确。【37题详解】考查名词辨析。A. Chinese汉语；B. math数学；C. English英语；D. biology生物。根据前文可知，作者做过生物老师，此处指“第二个早晨，我的电话响起，我被叫去做生物老师”。故D选项正确。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. surprised吃惊的；B. sad伤心的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. selfish自私的。根据下文“asked him why”（问为什么）可知，作者很吃惊自己还可以去做老师。故A选项正确。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。A. suggested建议；B. informed通知；C. complaine

28、d抱怨；D. regretted后悔。根据上文“You made quite an impression on the chairman of our Board of Directors.”（你给我们董事长留下了深刻的印象）可知，此处指“他建议你应该得到这份工作”。故A选项正确。【40题详解】考查名词辨析。A. parents父母；B. students学生；C. teachers老师；D. friends朋友。根据下文“on their first day of school”（在他们上学的第一天）可知，此处指“欢迎我的学生们”。故B选项正确。21. Scott had always be

29、en creative. As he finished university, he 26 to become an inventor He often designed many new things. His 27 thought that he was misguided.“You cannot spend your life as an inventor,” said his best friend Luke. “You will 28 have a steady income (稳定的收入).”Luke was 29 his friends future.“Why dont you

30、reconsider and get a job in the city?” Luke often asked.“This is my dream,” Scott said to Luke. “I have wanted to be an inventor since I was a small child. I am not going to 30 .”Over several years, Scott developed many ideas that 31 to become a success. His first invention had many 32 and he was un

31、able to sell it. His second idea received little support from people or companies.Scotts friend Luke 33 to encourage him to find a different career.“Scott you have to think about your 34 . I think it is now time to 35 something else.”“But I cannot stop now. I am so close to coming up with something

32、huge. If I left my designs now, all my life would have been wasted,” he replied.Luke nodded, “I 36 , my friend. Just know that I am here to support you.”Then one day it happened. Scott 37 his design of a new wing for an airplane. He presented it to several companies who all loved his idea. After som

33、e competition, a company offered to buy his design.“I knew that one day I would 38 it!” he said to Luke as they celebrated at his apartment.Luke felt a little guilty (内疚的) for 39 suggesting that Scott should give up.“I dont know how you kept going all these years,” Luke said. “You certainly deserve

34、(值得) every bit of your 40 .”26. A. managedB. decidedC. offeredD. waited27. A. teachersB. parentsC. friendsD. s28. A. alsoB. neverC. stillD. even29. A. worried aboutB. tired ofC. interested inD. disappointed at30. A. give upB. look backC. fall behindD. run away31. A. appearedB. failedC. startedD. hap

35、pened32. A. storiesB. correctionsC. secretsD. disadvantages33. A. continuedB. seemedC. promisedD. chose34. A. healthB. safetyC. educationD. future35. A. tryB. learnC. designD. check36. A. rememberB. understandC. insistD. doubt37. A. usedB. improvedC. beganD. completed38. A. makeB. keepC. haveD. fini

36、sh39. A. almostB. everC. nearlyD. only40. A. patienceB. wealthC. comfortD. success参考答案：26-30 BCBAA 31-35 BDADA 36-40 BDABD三、 阅读理解22. The city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe. When visiting this remarkable city, you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment. With this

37、travel guide, you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam.Best Time to Visit AmsterdamTo see the tulip(郁金香)flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May. For the New Years celebration, therere a lot ofparties going on then. However,if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxing Amsterdam,

38、visit from October to March.Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go. Public transportation is also convenient. You can get a chip card for about$9.What You Should Know Before Visiting AmsterdamPlan ahead since most ofthe attractions are usually busy and be careful w

39、ith your wallets as the city is well-known for pickpockets, Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.The Best of AmsterdamRijksmuseumThis museum is one of the finest in the world. Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds.VondelparkIf you are looking forward to relax

40、ing and enjoying some peace and quiet, make a trip to this top choice park in the city.Van Gogh MuseumThe Van Gogh Museum is very fascinating; you will definitely be moved as you see Vincent van Goghs life and how he developed through art.ADAM TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam

41、, take the lift to the top of this tower. You can also climb aboard the giapt four-person swing for some fun rides.1. In which month can visitors feel more at ease in Amsterdam?A. June.B. July.C. September.D. November.2. What is the purpose ofthe part What You Should Know Before Visiting Amsterdam?A

42、. Providing help.B. Giving warnings.C. Explaining situations.D. Expressing disappointment.3. Where should you go to get a birds-eye view ofAmsterdam?A. Rijksmuseum.B. Vondelpark.C. The Van Gogh Museum.D. ADAM Tower.参考答案：1. D 2. B 3. D这是一篇说明文。短文向游客介绍了去阿姆斯特丹旅游相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。由“Amsterdam weather and b

43、est time to visit”中的“However, if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxed Amsterdam, visit from October to March.”可知，然而，如果你想享受一个更安静，更放松的阿姆斯特丹，旅游应该从十月份到三月份。11月份在10月份到三月份之间。故D选项正确。【2题详解】推理判断题。由“What you should know before visiting Amsterdam”中的“Plan ahead since most of the attractions are usually b

44、usy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well known for pick-pockets. Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets. ”提前计划吧，因为大多数景点通常都很忙，而且小心你的钱包，因为这个城市以扒手闻名。在市场上买东西的时候也要小心。可知，这段的目的就给予游客提醒。故B选项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。由“If you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam, take the l

45、ift to the top of this tower. ”可知，如果你想俯瞰阿姆斯特丹的风景，你应该去ADam Tower。故D选项正确。23. On a February morning 13 years ago we pulled into the driveway, excited and proud, and lined up our kids for photos. It was a big day, but back then we had no idea how it would shape our lives.That van (旅行拖车) is linked to so

46、many great memories - soccer games, camping trips, and a 24-hour journey to Florida to visit grandparents and one three-week holiday to the east coast, full of long conversations and classic rock played on cassette tapes. In that van, I laughed my head off while going out with friends, and cried my

47、eyes out at the death of a loved one. Ive dreamed and planned and moved homes while traveling on those four trusty wheels.There were days when it drove me nuts, too. On cold winter mornings, the sliding doors would freeze shut. Anyone who wanted to sit in the backseats had to climb in through the fr

48、ont. Still, weve held on to our van for as long as possible. It never ever let us down, even as the repair bills got a little bigger each year and we faithfully fixed whatever was needed to keep it on the road safely.Yesterday we finally made the decision. It was time to find a newer, smaller, more

49、energy-efficient (高效节能的) replacement. The van was telling us it was time.Saying goodbye is never easy. As we close the minivan chapter（篇章）of our lives, my heart sinks - not just for the much-loved metal box on wheels that weve driven for more than a decade, but for the days, months and years that pa

50、ssed by so quickly. The story of our minivan is the story of our family.5. Why does the author mention their journeys to Florida and the east coast?A. To share the fun they had with their van.B. To prove that the van is convenient for travel.C. To show how much her family loved traveling.D. To stress the importance of keeping cars in