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1、2022年重点高中提前招生英语模拟试题(总分值100分) 一、单项选择(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分) ()1. May I have a look at the menu first? Of course, sir.A. dont worry B. it doesnt matter C.enjoyyourself D. take your time()2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever()3

2、. I had to buy these books because I didnt know which one was the best.A. both B.none C. neither D. all()4. It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open onthedesk just now.A. lain; layB. lying; laidC. lay; layD. lying; lied()5. The teacher told us.A. light traveled as fast as sound

3、 B. light traveled faster than soundC. light travels as fast as soundD. light travels much faster than sound()6. This is the most beautiful picture I have seen.A. thatB. which C. whoseD. what()7. Oh, you are here. Tm looking fbr you all the morning .? -To the library.A. Where have you goneB. Where w

4、ill you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been()8. This T-shirt is very nice, but it too much.A. spends B. pays C. takesD. costs()9. The naughty boys were made their maths homework the next day.A.handingupB. handoutC. to hand inD. to handing off()10. Shanghai is larger than in China.A. any c

5、ityB. all the citiesC. some other citiesD. any other city()11. Dont think about it.Im sure you will forget it.A. any more, long beforeB. any more, before longC. any longer, long agoD. any longer, long before()12., we would have finished the work on time.A. Had Jim come B. Jim had come C. Ifhad Jim c

6、ome D. If Jim has come ()13 .Excuse me, where9s the West Hill Farm, please?Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it.A. through, atB. across, atC. through, under D. past, under()14. The teacher said that she us to the park the next day.A. will take B. has taken C. would takeD.is ta

7、king()15.1 have never seen beautiful place.A. so a B. a so C. such a D. a such()16. The window is broken and needs. -I think so. They can hardly keep out thecold now.A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. be repaired()17. There a number of animals in the zoo. The number of them two thousand.A. is, ar

8、e B. are, is C. is, isD. are, are()more time, hell make a first-class tennis player.A. Having given B. To giveC. GivingD. Given()19. Oh, I had a terrible toothache.-Youd better a doctor and have your bad tooth out.A. to see; pulling B. see; pulled C. seeing, pulling D. saw; pulled ()20. You haven51

9、been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No, I havent二、完型填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、(:和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。In one way of thinking, failure is part oflife .In 21way, failure may be a way towardssuccess. The “Spi

10、der-story” is often 22 , Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13 thcentury, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider 23 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 24 in the rock. He tried six times without success .Onthe 25 time he made it and went onto make his web. Bruce

11、 is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to 26 the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made 27 models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked28 hekept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, Fa

12、ilure? I have 29failure. Now I know 50,000 ways itwont30So what? First, always think aboutyourfailure. What caused 31 ? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 32 next time.Second, is the goalyouYe trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 33

13、about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. If I do succeed in this, where will it get me? This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing any way.The third thing to keep in 34 about failure is that it!s a part oflife. Learn to live with yourself even though you m

14、ay have 35 .Second, is the goalyouYe trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 33 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. If I do succeed in this, where will it get me? This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing any way.The third thing to keep in 34 a

15、bout failure is that it!s a part oflife. Learn to live with yourself even though you may have 35 .()21. A. other).told )23. A. doing ).room)25. A. tenth ).save ).hundred )28. A.why )29. A.not ).do ).one ).high ). Thinking ), heartB. anotherB. saidB. takingB. houseB. sixthB. helpB. hundredsB. whenB.

16、noB. makeitargeB. shoppingeyesC. firsttalkedmakingC. placeC. eighthC. defeatC. hundred ofC. whatC. neverC. tookC. thatC. rightC. readingC. earssecondD. spokenD. playingD. soilD. seventhD. killD. hundreds ofD. whoD. nothingD. workD. thisD. brightD. cleaningD. mind三、阅读理解(此题有20小题,每题2分,共计40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从四

17、个选项中选出一个最正确答案。(A)Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you.In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers

18、 food.When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinner room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.In Ghanayou usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone e

19、lse. But you eat from one side ofthe dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side ofthe dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu w

20、ith a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. ()the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell us.A. what to eat in GhanaB. how much time to spend on a dinnerC. the way of eatingD. different foo

21、d at a dinner()you are dinner guest to a family in Ghana, youre first .told some strict rules about dinnertaken to the dining- roomtaken to the living roomtold to wash your hands()38. The word chew in the last paragraph meansA. smellB. taste C. press with your hands D. crush with yourteeth()39. Ata

22、dinneryou eat food from.A. the top of a dishB. the other side of the dishC. the dish only foryouD. just one side of a dish()40. In Ghana,.dinner is always at sixrules for dinner time are not stricta family offers food only at fouryou dont have to wash your hands again after dinnerBAstronomers can te

23、lljust how hot the surface of the moon gets. The side ofthe moon toward the sun gets two degrees hotter than boiling water. The night side reaches 243 degrees belowzero.In a lunar eclipse the earths shadow falls on the moon. Then the moons temperature may drop 300 degrees in a very short time.A temp

24、erature change like this cannot happen on the earth. Why does it happen on the moon? Astronomers know that the surface of the moon is dust. On the earth, the rocks store heat from the sun. When the sun goes down, the rocks stay warm. But the dust of the moon cannot store heat. So when the moon gets

25、dark, the heat escapes quickly. The moon gets very cold. ( )41. Astronomers have found that the moons surface is.A. always hotter than boiling waterB. either very hot or very coldC. usually many degrees below zeroD. about the same as that of the earth()42. During a lunar eclipse, the moon is.A. turn

26、ed away from the sunB. in the shadow of the sunC. in the shadow of the earthD. in direct sunlight()43. Temperatures on the moon change.A. very quicklyB. by only a few degreesC. very slowlyD. only when there is an eclipse()44. Temperatures on the earth change.A. less than those on the moonB. more slo

27、wly than those on the moonC. more quickly than those on the moonD. Both A andB()45. The surface of the moon is.A. rock that stores heatB. dust that stores heatC. dust that cannot store heatD. rock that does not store heatCThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card inform

28、ation could even be for sale in an illegal web site(非法网站).Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care.On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number or sell

29、 the information over the Internet. Computers hackers have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD Universe, an on-line music retailer(零售商),were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers we

30、re posted onaWeb site after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Mastercard is working on plans for Web only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, the

31、re are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit- card firms on-line rules: Under British law, cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.And shop only at secure sites; Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advan

32、ced secure system.If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before

33、 placing an order. Treat your passwords with care.()46. What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.Fraud on the Internet.Many Web sites are destroyed.Many illegal Web sites are on the Internet.()47. What is the meanin

34、g offi*aud?Cheating. B. Sale. C. Payment. D. Safety.()48. How can the thieves get the information of the credit card?A. The customers give them the information.The thieves steal the information from Web sites.The customers sell the information to them.The thieves buy the information from credit-card

35、 firms.()49. How many pieces of advice does the passage give to you?A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six.()50. You are shopping on the site: com, and you want to buy a TV set, what does thisarticle suggest to do?A. Order the TV set at once.Do not buy the TV set on this site.E-mail the site your credit

36、-card information.Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you.DThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. Butthat was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He d

37、idnt play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death ofhis mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed ofherself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her

38、 a Christmas present too. It was his mothers perfbme(香水)。Teddy said, Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to. After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.Mrs. Thompson p

39、aid particular attention to Teddy. The boys mind seemed to come alive. The more she encourage him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddyhadbecome one of the smartest children in the class.Six years went by before she got a note from T eddy. He wrote that he had finished high s

40、chool, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).The story doesnt end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thom

41、psons ear, Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.Mrs. Thompson, with tears in he r eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didnt know how to

42、teach until I met you.”()51. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?She made Teddy feel ashamed.She told the class something untrue about herself.She changed Teddys seat to the front row.She asked the children to play with Teddy.()52. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?He often told lies.B. He was good at math.C. He needed motherly care.D. He enjoyed playing with others.()53. Why did Mrs. Thompson feel even worse ?A. Because her students didnt like her.Because Teddy brought her his mothers perfume as Christmas present.Because she was veryill.Because she co

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